Python学习笔记-编译安装Python3.6.1 + iPython
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由于系统已有2.6的python,最好不好修改系统的版本,使用编译安装
下载Python3.6.1包
wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.6.1/Python-3.6.1.tar.xz
安装依赖:
yum install openssl-devel bzip2-devel expat-devel gdbm-devel readline-devel sqlite-devel
解压Python-3.6.1.tar.xz
tar -zxvf Python-3.6.1.tar
编译安装,指定/usr/local/python361目录
cd Python-3.6.1./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3make && make install
创建软链接
ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/python3.6 /usr/bin/python3
添加bin目录到环境变量
vim /etc/profileexport PATH="$PATH:/usr/local/python3/bin"
升级pip
pip3 install --upgrade pip
安装ipython,使用国内豆瓣源,速度快。
python3 -m easy_install -i http://pypi.douban.com/simple/ ipython
测试ipython
[root@kurol ~]# ipython/usr/local/python361/lib/python3.6/site-packages/ipython-6.1.0-py3.6.egg/IPython/core/history.py:226: UserWarning: IPython History requires SQLite, your history will not be saved warn("IPython History requires SQLite, your history will not be saved")Python 3.6.1 (default, Jun 1 2017, 11:21:44) Type 'copyright', 'credits' or 'license' for more informationIPython 6.1.0 -- An enhanced Interactive Python. Type '?' for help.In [1]:
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