Linux文件打包成不同后缀的压缩文件

Linux下经常会涉及对原有压缩文件的修改，我们需要知道相关的打包命令才能顺利的进行打包。下面是一些Linux打包成不同后缀问价的命令，值得参考。英文地址：http://www.thelinuxdaily.com/2010/02/createcompressarchive-almost-any-file-in-linux-tar-tar-gz-tar-bz2-gz-bz-zip-7z-rar-etc/

tar

tar cvf filename.tar /dir

.tar.gz

tar czvf filename.tar.gz /dir

.tgz

tar cvzf filename.tgz /dir

.tar.gz2

You probably mean .tar.bz2

.tar.bz

tar cjvf filename.tar.bz /dir

.tbz

tar cjvf filename.tbz /dir

.tar.bz2

tar cjvf filename.tar.bz2 /dir

.tar.Z

.Z is an old naming convention which has moved to .gz.  See .tar.gz above.

.tar.xz

tar cvf -  filenames | lzma > filename.tar.xz

.gz

gzip filename

.gz2

You probably mean .bz2

.bz

bzip filename

.bz2

bzip2 filename

.Z

.Z is an old naming convention which has moved to .gz.  See .gz above.

.xz

lzma filename

.zip

zip -r filename.zip /dir

.7z

7z a -t7z filename.7z /dir

.rar

rar a filename.rar /dir

.dmg

This is a bit more complicated than what I have time for. Looks like somebody has already figured something out.

.dd

Create these image files using:

dd if=inputfile.dd of=outputfile.dd