26个字母发音规律

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a  ⒈ /ei/ name  able  cake   table take  date

/æ/ apple  cat  map  am match  matter  sad  and  angry

  ⒊ /α: / dance  last  pass  plant /כ / want what  watch  wash

b     /b/  book  big   bag  box

c   /k/ clean climb  cup  clock  cook  collect curtain clothes

/s/ face nice pencil city cinema

d    /d/ desk doll dog dad day don’t dish does deep

e /i:/ he she  me evening  meter

/e/ elephant egg bed pen best get empty Feb. next then send

   /i/ enjoy English eleven because forest

f    /f/ fine friend fly foot fan fall fight favourite fruit funny

g ⒈ /ɡ/ gun glass glad go get      /dз /  age  orange village

h    /h/ hat her house honey happy have heavier hurt hobby hospital

i  /ai / fine bike five ice climber hiking kind

/i/ is sit miss pig picture interesting ill dinner him listen pick river

j  / dз / jeep  jacket jump Jan. July June

k  /k/ kite cake thank kangaroo speak take walk work lake like

l  /l/leg left ruler flag lamp longer relax play

 /l/ apple bowl tell old tail whale

m  /m/  am map my mouth milk

n /n/  no know new hand

/ŋ/ thank think thing uncle swing

o /əu / old home nose coke tomato tofu over hold piano

 /כ/ dog not clock box robot on from forest often stop

  /Λ / son month mother love young

  /u:/ who do whose

p  /p/ map jeep pig pen apple plant play potato please policeman

q  /kw / quite quilt quick

r  /r/ red radio brother rain read run rabbit write mirror library

s /s/ sit miss this salty books spring swim sleep sometimes grass  

/z/ nose those rose rulers season

t   /t/ it sit not that table little tired take left fruit but plant

u /ju: / use usually excuse menu

/Λ / bus us sun duck uncle up trunk funny must

  / u / put  pull  helpful

v   /v /  five vapour very seven village live

w   /w/ we window watch want wait water Wednesday winter with

x   /ks /   box  six  fox  relax

y /ai / my fly why bye / j / yes  yellow young yesterday

/ i /  happy baby very windy snowy study

z   / z /  zoo   zero

㈡元音组合

ai  /ei/  wait  paint

ay /ei/ may play day say

air /εə / air hair chair

al / כ: / tall small ball

ar /α: / farther farm car arm garden hardly party

ea /i:/ meat please tea read cleaner east easy leaf season

  /e/ head bread ready

  / iə / theater

  4. /ei / great

ear⒈ ⒈ / iə / ear  hear  near

  / εə /  bear

/ ə: /  earth learn

ee /i:/ meet see bee feet jeep seed weekend sweet sweep

eir / εə / their

er / ə /  worker teacher November later

  / ə: /  her

ere /i ə /  here

   /εə / where there

ew /ju: / new  few

   /u: / flew  grew

igh  /ai / right high bright

ir /ə: / bird girl shirt thirty third

oa /əu / boat coat road goat

ong / כŋ /  long  song

oo /u/ book foot good look

  /u:/ moon balloon

or / כ: / short fork pork north

/ə: / word world work

oor /o: / door  floor

ore / כ:/ more store sore

ou / au / out house mouth cloud south bounce

our / כ:/ four   your

    /auə / our

ow / əu / bowl  window know row

   /au / now cow flower down how

Oy   /כi/  boy  toy

ur   / ə: /  turn

㈢辅音组合

th /θ/ thank  mouth thin think twelfth

   / ð / this that with together

tr  /tr/ tree train trip

dr  /dr/ dress driver

sh  // shirt wash short ship shine shop show fresh

ch /t/ child chair catch teach watch

   / k / school  Christmas

tw   /tw/  two twin twenty

wh /w/ white wheel what

   /h/ who whose whom

ts   /ts/  jackets  kites

ds  /dz/  birds  friend

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