Python 发送QQ邮件封装

封装code

import smtplibfrom email.mime.image import MIMEImagefrom email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipartfrom email.mime.text import MIMETextfrom email.header import Header# type=plain 文本格式 默认# type=html  网页格式# type=image 带本地图片的html# type=file  带附件# 带图片时，msg为html格式# 示例:'''msg ='<p>Python 邮件发送测试...</p><p>图片演示：</p><p><img src="cid:image1"></p>''''class MyQQEmail:    __mail_user = '' # 登陆邮箱    __mail_pass = '' # 邮箱授权码    __senderName= '' # 发件人    def __init__(self,user,pas,name) -> None:        self.__mail_user=user        self.__mail_pass=pas        self.__senderName=name    def sendQQEmail(self,receiver, title, msg, type='plain', filePaths=[], fileNames=[], imagePaths=None):        if receiver == '':            return False        mail_host = 'smtp.qq.com'        mail_port = 465  # qq smtp端口465        sender = self.__mail_user        type = type.lower()        if type.__eq__('plain') or type.__eq__('html'):            message = MIMEText(msg, type, 'utf-8')        elif type.__eq__('file') or type.__eq__('image'):            message = MIMEMultipart()        else:            return False        try:            message['From'] = Header(self.__senderName, 'utf-8')            message['To'] = Header(str(receiver), 'utf-8')            subject = title            message['Subject'] = Header(subject, 'utf-8')            if type.__eq__('file') or type.__eq__('image'):                # 邮件正文内容                if imagePaths is not None:                    message.attach(MIMEText(msg, 'html', 'utf-8'))                    # 添加图片                    if imagePaths is not None:                        for index,imagePath in enumerate(imagePaths,1):                            # 指定图片为当前目录                            fp = open(imagePath, 'rb')                            msgImage = MIMEImage(fp.read())                            fp.close()                            # 定义图片 ID，在 HTML 文本中引用                            msgImage.add_header('Content-ID', '<image'+str(index)+'>')                            message.attach(msgImage)                else:                    message.attach(MIMEText(msg, 'plain', 'utf-8'))                # 构造附件，传送filePath制定文件                for filePath, fileName in zip(filePaths, fileNames):                    att = MIMEText(open(filePath, 'rb').read(), 'base64', 'utf-8')                    att["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream'                    # 邮件中显示文件名                    att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="' + fileName + '"'                    message.attach(att)        except Exception as e:            print(e)            return False        try:            smtpObj = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(mail_host, mail_port)            smtpObj.login(self.__mail_user, self.__mail_pass)            smtpObj.sendmail(sender, receiver, message.as_string())            smtpObj.quit()            return True        except Exception as e:            print(e)            return False

使用demo

发送纯文本

    qq=MyQQEmail('登陆邮箱','邮箱授权码','发件人')    qq.sendQQEmail(['收件人邮箱1','收件人邮箱2'], "标题", '内容')

发送html

from smtp.myqqemail import MyQQEmailfrom urllib import requestresponse = request.urlopen("http://www.vove7.cn:800/getCopyright.php")  # 打开网站htmlContent=response.read()      #获取网站内容myqqemail=MyQQEmail('[e-mail]','xxxxxx','发件人')if myqqemail.sendQQEmail(['[e-mail]'],title="html测试",msg=htmlContent,type='html'):    print('Send successful')else:    print('Send failed')

发送带图片内容

注意图片和<img src="cid:image1"><img src="cid:image2">中’image_index’保持一致

from smtp.myqqemail import MyQQEmailmsg = '<p>Python 邮件发送测试...</p><p>图片演示：</p><p><img src="cid:image1"><img src="cid:image2"></p>'myQQEmail=MyQQEmail('[e-mail]','xxxxxx','发件人')if myQQEmail.sendQQEmail(        ['[e-mail]'], '图片and附件', msg,        type='image', filePaths=['../two/t.py', 'B.txt'],        fileNames=['test.txt', 'B.txt'],        imagePaths=['image.jpg','image.jpg']):    print('Send successful')else:    print('Send failed')

发送附件

fileName为显示名

from smtp.myqqemail import MyQQEmailqqemail=MyQQEmail('[e-mail]','xxxxx','发件人')if qqemail.sendQQEmail(        ['[e-mail]'],        '附件',msg='附件测试',        type='file',filePaths=['../two/t.py','B.txt'],        fileNames=['test.txt','B.txt']):    print('Send successful')else:    print('Send failed')

发送图片内容带附件

from smtp.myqqemail import MyQQEmailmsg = '<p>Python 邮件发送测试...</p><p>图片演示：</p><p><img src="cid:image1"><img src="cid:image2"></p>'qqemail=MyQQEmail('[e-mail]','xxx','发件人')if qqemail.sendQQEmail(        ['[e-mail]'],        '附件&图片',msg,        type='file',filePaths=['../two/t.py','B.txt'],        fileNames=['test.txt','B.txt'],        imagePaths=['image.jpg','image.jpg']):    print('Send successful')else:    print('Send failed')

最后，修改代码可简化参数type

获取QQ邮箱登陆授权码

设置->账户->