648. Replace Words
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In English, we have a concept called root
, which can be followed by some other words to form another longer word - let's call this word successor
. For example, the root an
, followed by other
, which can form another word another
.
Now, given a dictionary consisting of many roots and a sentence. You need to replace all the successor
in the sentence with the root
forming it. If a successor
has many roots
can form it, replace it with the root with the shortest length.
You need to output the sentence after the replacement.
Example 1:
Input: dict = ["cat", "bat", "rat"]sentence = "the cattle was rattled by the battery"Output: "the cat was rat by the bat"
Note:
- The input will only have lower-case letters.
- 1 <= dict words number <= 1000
- 1 <= sentence words number <= 1000
- 1 <= root length <= 100
- 1 <= sentence words length <= 1000
public class Solution { public String replaceWords(List<String> dict, String sentence) { HashSet<String> set=new HashSet<>(); for(int i=0;i<dict.size();i++){ set.add(dict.get(i)); } StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder(); String[] strs=sentence.split(" "); if(strs.length==0||strs.length==1)return sentence; for(int i=0;i<strs.length;i++){ String str=strs[i]; String temp=""; for(int j=0;j<str.length();j++){ temp=temp+str.charAt(j); if(set.contains(temp)){ strs[i]=temp; break; } } } for(int i=0;i<strs.length-1;i++){ sb.append(strs[i]); sb.append(" "); } sb.append(strs[strs.length-1]); return sb.toString(); }}
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