Java 接收邮件(解码技术和附件接收)
来源:互联网 发布:mac wine 安装 编辑:程序博客网 时间:2024/06/03 13:17
邮件发送和接收已经全部实现,大家在转发市请注明出处(我这也是参考了N多大牛的作品):
http://www.blogjava.net/stevenjohn/archive/2011/10/17/361491.html
//附件接收实现代码:import java.io.BufferedInputStream;import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;import java.io.File;import java.io.FileOutputStream;import java.io.InputStream;import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.Date;import java.util.List;import java.util.Properties;import javax.mail.BodyPart;import javax.mail.Flags;import javax.mail.Folder;import javax.mail.Message;import javax.mail.MessagingException;import javax.mail.Multipart;import javax.mail.Part;import javax.mail.Session;import javax.mail.Store;import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;import javax.mail.internet.MimeUtility;/** * @author Administrator * */public class PraseMimeMessage { private MimeMessage mimeMessage = null; private String saveAttachPath = "d:\\";// 附件下载后的存放目录 private StringBuffer bodytext = new StringBuffer(); // 存放邮件内容的StringBuffer对象 private String dateformat = "yy-MM-dd HH:mm";// 默认的日前显示格式 /** * 构造函数,初始化一个MimeMessage对象 */ public PraseMimeMessage() { } public PraseMimeMessage(MimeMessage mimeMessage) { this.mimeMessage = mimeMessage;// System.out.println("create a PraseMimeMessage object........"); } public void setMimeMessage(MimeMessage mimeMessage) { this.mimeMessage = mimeMessage; } /** * * 获取发件人的姓名和密码 * * @return */ public String getFrom() throws Exception { InternetAddress address[] = (InternetAddress[]) mimeMessage.getFrom(); String from = address[0].getAddress(); if (from == null) from = ""; String personal = address[0].getPersonal(); if (personal == null) personal = ""; String fromaddr = personal + "<" + from + ">"; return fromaddr; } /** * 获得邮件的收件人,抄送,和密送的地址和姓名,根据所传递的参数的不同 "to"----收件人 "cc"---抄送人地址 "bcc"---密送人地址 */ public String getMailAddress(String type) throws Exception { String mailaddr = ""; String addtype = type.toUpperCase(); InternetAddress[] address = null; if (addtype.equals("TO") || addtype.equals("CC") || addtype.equals("BCC")) { if (addtype.equals("TO")) { address = (InternetAddress[]) mimeMessage .getRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO); } else if (addtype.equals("CC")) { address = (InternetAddress[]) mimeMessage .getRecipients(Message.RecipientType.CC); } else { address = (InternetAddress[]) mimeMessage .getRecipients(Message.RecipientType.BCC); } if (address != null) { for (int i = 0; i < address.length; i++) { String email = address[i].getAddress(); if (email == null) email = ""; else { email = MimeUtility.decodeText(email); } String personal = address[i].getPersonal(); if (personal == null) personal = ""; else { personal = MimeUtility.decodeText(personal); } String compositeto = personal + "<" + email + ">"; mailaddr += "," + compositeto; } mailaddr = mailaddr.substring(1); } } else { throw new Exception("Error emailaddr type!"); } return mailaddr; } /** * * 获取邮件主题 */ public String getSubject() throws MessagingException { String subject = ""; try { subject = MimeUtility.decodeText(mimeMessage.getSubject()); if (subject == null) subject = ""; } catch (Exception exce) { } return subject; } /* * 获取邮件发送日期 * */ public java.util.Date getSentDate() throws Exception { Date sentdate = mimeMessage.getSentDate(); SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat(dateformat); return sentdate; } /** * 获取邮件正文 * * @return * */ public String getBodyText() { return bodytext.toString(); } /** * 解析邮件,把得到的邮件内容保存到一个StringBuffer对象中,解析邮件 主要是根据MimeType类型的不同执行不同的操作,一步一步的解析 * * */ public void getMailContent(Part part) throws Exception { String contenttype = part.getContentType(); int nameindex = contenttype.indexOf("name"); boolean conname = false; if (nameindex != -1) conname = true;// System.out.println("CONTENTTYPE: " + contenttype); if (part.isMimeType("text/plain") && !conname) { bodytext.append((String) part.getContent()); } else if (part.isMimeType("text/html") && !conname) { bodytext.append((String) part.getContent()); } else if (part.isMimeType("multipart/*")) { Multipart multipart = (Multipart) part.getContent(); int counts = multipart.getCount(); for (int i = 0; i < counts; i++) { getMailContent(multipart.getBodyPart(i)); } } else if (part.isMimeType("message/rfc822")) { getMailContent((Part) part.getContent()); } else { } } /** * * 判断此邮件是否需要回执,如果需要回执返回"true",否则返回"false" * */ public boolean getReplySign() throws MessagingException { boolean replysign = false; String needreply[] = mimeMessage .getHeader("Disposition-Notification-To"); if (needreply != null) { replysign = true; } return replysign; } /* * 获得此邮件的Message-ID * */ public String getMessageId() throws MessagingException { return mimeMessage.getMessageID(); } /* * 【判断此邮件是否已读,如果未读返回返回false,反之返回true】 * */ public boolean isNew() throws MessagingException { boolean isnew = false; Flags flags = ((Message) mimeMessage).getFlags(); Flags.Flag[] flag = flags.getSystemFlags();// System.out.println("flags's length: " + flag.length); for (int i = 0; i < flag.length; i++) { if (flag[i] == Flags.Flag.SEEN) { isnew = true;// System.out.println("seen Message......."); break; } } return isnew; } /** * * 判断此邮件是否包含附件 * */ public boolean isContainAttach(Part part) throws Exception { boolean attachflag = false; String contentType = part.getContentType(); if (part.isMimeType("multipart/*")) { Multipart mp = (Multipart) part.getContent(); for (int i = 0; i < mp.getCount(); i++) { BodyPart mpart = mp.getBodyPart(i); String disposition = mpart.getDisposition(); if ((disposition != null) && ((disposition.equals(Part.ATTACHMENT)) || (disposition .equals(Part.INLINE)))) attachflag = true; else if (mpart.isMimeType("multipart/*")) { attachflag = isContainAttach((Part) mpart); } else { String contype = mpart.getContentType(); if (contype.toLowerCase().indexOf("application") != -1) attachflag = true; if (contype.toLowerCase().indexOf("name") != -1) attachflag = true; } } } else if (part.isMimeType("message/rfc822")) { attachflag = isContainAttach((Part) part.getContent()); } return attachflag; } //base64解码 private static String base64Decoder(String s) throws Exception { sun.misc.BASE64Decoder decoder = new sun.misc.BASE64Decoder(); byte[] b = decoder.decodeBuffer(s); return (new String(b)); } /* * 保存附件 * */ public String saveAttachMent(Part part) throws Exception { String fileName = ""; if (part.isMimeType("multipart/*")) { Multipart mp = (Multipart) part.getContent(); for (int i = 0; i < mp.getCount(); i++) { BodyPart mpart = mp.getBodyPart(i); String disposition = mpart.getDisposition(); if ((disposition != null) && ((disposition.equals(Part.ATTACHMENT)) || (disposition .equals(Part.INLINE)))) { fileName = mpart.getFileName(); /*System.out.println(fileName); fileName=fileName.substring(fileName.indexOf("=?GBK?B?")); System.out.println(fileName); fileName=fileName.substring(0, fileName.length()-2); System.out.println(fileName);*/// .substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("=?GBK?B?"), fileName.indexOf("?=")); String s = fileName.substring(8, fileName.indexOf("?="));; fileName = base64Decoder(s); if (fileName.toLowerCase().indexOf("gb2312") != -1) { fileName = MimeUtility.decodeText(fileName); } // saveFile(fileName,mpart.getInputStream()); saveFile(fileName, mpart.getInputStream()); } else if (mpart.isMimeType("multipart/*")) { saveAttachMent(mpart); } else { fileName = mpart.getFileName(); if ((fileName != null) && (fileName.toLowerCase().indexOf("GB2312") != -1)) { fileName = MimeUtility.decodeText(fileName); saveFile(fileName, mpart.getInputStream()); } } } } else if (part.isMimeType("message/rfc822")) { saveAttachMent((Part) part.getContent()); } return fileName; } /** * 【设置附件存放路径】 */ public void setAttachPath(String attachpath) { this.saveAttachPath = attachpath; } /** * * 设置日期显示本格式 */ public void setDateFormat(String format) throws Exception { this.dateformat = format; } /** * 【获得附件存放路径】 */ public String getAttachPath() { return saveAttachPath; } /** * 【真正的保存附件到指定目录里】 */ private void saveFile(String fileName, InputStream in) throws Exception { String osName = System.getProperty("os.name"); String storedir = getAttachPath(); String separator = ""; if (osName == null) osName = ""; if (osName.toLowerCase().indexOf("win") != -1) { separator = "\\"; if (storedir == null || storedir.equals("")) storedir = "c:\\tmp"; } else { separator = "/"; storedir = "/tmp"; } File storefile = new File(storedir + separator + fileName);// System.out.println("storefile's path: " + storefile.toString()); BufferedOutputStream bos = null; BufferedInputStream bis = null; try { bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(storefile)); bis = new BufferedInputStream(in); int c; while ((c = bis.read()) != -1) { bos.write(c); bos.flush(); } } catch (Exception exception) { exception.printStackTrace(); throw new Exception("文件保存失败!"); } finally { bos.close(); bis.close(); } } /** * PraseMimeMessage类测试 */ public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception { String host = "POP3.163.com";// 【POP3.163.com】 String username = "li";// 【yuxia2217】 String password = "***";// 【........】 Properties props = new Properties(); Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, null); Store store = session.getStore("pop3"); store.connect(host, username, password); Folder folder = store.getFolder("INBOX"); folder.open(Folder.READ_ONLY); Message message[] = folder.getMessages(); System.out.println("Messages's length: " + message.length); PraseMimeMessage pmm = null; for (int i = 0; i < message.length; i++) { pmm = new PraseMimeMessage((MimeMessage) message[i]); System.out .println("Message " + i + " subject: " + pmm.getSubject()); System.out.println("Message " + i + " sentdate: " + pmm.getSentDate()); System.out.println("Message " + i + " replysign: " + pmm.getReplySign()); System.out.println("Message 新的" + i + " hasRead: " + pmm.isNew()); System.out.println("Message 附件" + i + " containAttachment: " + pmm.isContainAttach((Part) message[i])); System.out.println("Message " + i + " form: " + pmm.getFrom()); System.out.println("Message " + i + " to: " + pmm.getMailAddress("to")); System.out.println("Message " + i + " cc: " + pmm.getMailAddress("cc")); System.out.println("Message " + i + " bcc: " + pmm.getMailAddress("bcc")); pmm.setDateFormat("yy年MM月dd日 HH:mm"); System.out.println("Message" + i + " sentdate: " + pmm.getSentDate()); System.out.println("Message " + i + " Message-ID: " + pmm.getMessageId()); pmm.getMailContent((Part) message[i]); System.out.println("Message 正文" + i + " bodycontent: \r\n" + pmm.getBodyText()); pmm.setAttachPath("D:\\image"); pmm.saveAttachMent((Part) message[i]); } } public Listreceive(MailInfo mailInfo)throws Exception{ List list=new ArrayList (); Properties props = new Properties(); Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, null); Store store = session.getStore("pop3"); store.connect(mailInfo.getHost(), mailInfo.getUsername(), mailInfo.getPassword()); Folder folder = store.getFolder("INBOX"); folder.open(Folder.READ_ONLY); Message message[] = folder.getMessages(); // System.out.println("Messages's length: " + message.length); PraseMimeMessage pmm = null; for (int i = 0; i < message.length; i++) { MailInfo mail=new MailInfo(); mail.setMailnumber(message.length); pmm = new PraseMimeMessage((MimeMessage) message[i]);// System.out// .println("Message " + i + " subject: " + pmm.getSubject()); mail.setSubject(message[i].getSubject());// System.out.println("Message " + i + " sentdate: "// + pmm.getSentDate()); mail.setSentdate(pmm.getSentDate());// System.out.println("Message " + i + " replysign: "// + pmm.getReplySign()); mail.setReplysign(pmm.getReplySign());// System.out.println("Message 新的" + i + " hasRead: " + pmm.isNew());// mail.setRead(pmm.isNew());// System.out.println("Message 附件" + i + " containAttachment: "// + pmm.isContainAttach((Part) message[i])); mail.setExistsFile(pmm.isContainAttach((Part) message[i]));// System.out.println("Message " + i + " form: " + pmm.getFrom()); mail.setFromAddress(pmm.getFrom().substring(1, pmm.getFrom().length()).replaceAll(">", ""));// System.out.println("Message " + i + " to: "// + pmm.getMailAddress("to")); mail.setToAddress(pmm.getMailAddress("to").substring(1, pmm.getMailAddress("to").length()).replaceAll(">", ""));// System.out.println("Message " + i + " cc: "// + pmm.getMailAddress("cc"));// mail.setMailauthor(pmm.getMailAddress("cc"));// System.out.println("Message " + i + " bcc: "// + pmm.getMailAddress("bcc")); pmm.setDateFormat("yy年MM月dd日 HH:mm");// System.out.println("Message" + i + " sentdate: "// + pmm.getSentDate());// System.out.println("Message " + i + " Message-ID: "// + pmm.getMessageId()); mail.setMessageid(pmm.getMessageId()); pmm.getMailContent((Part) message[i]);// System.out.println("Message 正文" + i + " bodycontent: \r\n"// + pmm.getBodyText()); mail.setContent(pmm.getBodyText()); pmm.setAttachPath(mailInfo.getFilepath()); String fileName=pmm.saveAttachMent((Part) message[i]); mail.setFilename(fileName); String receivepath=mailInfo.getFilepath()+"\\"+fileName; mail.setReceivepath(receivepath); list.add(mail); } return list;}}//接收邮件测试类import java.util.List;import org.junit.After;import org.junit.Before;import org.junit.Test;public class ReceiveTest{ @Before public void setUp() throws Exception { } @After public void tearDown() throws Exception { } @Test public void ReceiveMailTest()throws Exception{ MailInfo mailInfo=new MailInfo(); mailInfo.setHost("pop.163.com"); mailInfo.setUsername("liposter"); mailInfo.setPassword("**********"); mailInfo.setFilepath("D:\\image"); List list=new PraseMimeMessage().receive(mailInfo); for(int i=0;i
阅读全文
0 0
- Java 接收邮件(解码技术和附件接收)
- JavaMail 接收邮件(解码技术和附件接收)
- Python 接收邮件(有附件)
- JavaMail接收邮件和附件 (测试可用)
- 使用javaMail来发送和接收带附件的邮件
- java-邮件发送接收和删改
- java email 邮件接收
- [JAVA] javaMail邮件接收
- java 接收邮件
- Java 接收邮件
- 邮件发送和接收
- 发送邮件和接收邮件
- [转]JAVA接收邮件代码
- Java 实现邮件的接收
- Java mail 发送接收邮件
- Jmail发送和接收邮件
- Jmail发送和接收邮件
- JavaMail发送和接收邮件
- dfs【奇偶剪枝】
- 检查url是否可用
- PHP+Apache+MySQL配置过程
- 高精度乘法--速度较快
- SQLite初识(三)数据库升级
- Java 接收邮件(解码技术和附件接收)
- webservice java模拟请求返回中文乱码解决
- JQuery 处理复选框问题
- mongodb update详解
- Android Timeout waiting to lock daemon addresses registry问题
- 两个游戏 (2)
- vector扩容2倍与1.5倍
- 面试题1
- c++常见面试题-C/C++程序内存分配情况