求星期几的问题

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Bessie asked her friend what day of the week she was born on. She knew that she was born on 2003 May 25, but didn't know what day it was. Write a program to help. Note that no cow was born earlier than the year 1800.

Facts to know:

* January 1, 1900 was on a Monday.

* Lengths of months:        

    Jan 31          May 31      Sep 30    Feb 28 or 29    Jun 30      Oct 31    Mar 31          Jul 31      Nov 30    Apr 30          Aug 31      Dec 31

* Every year evenly divisible by 4 is a leap year (1992 = 4*498 so 1992 will be a leap year, but the year 1990 is not a leap year).

* The rule above does not hold for century years. Century years divisible by 400 are leap years, all other are not. Thus, the century years 1700, 1800, 1900 and 2100 are not leap years, but 2000 is a leap year.
Input
* Line 1: Three space-separated integers that represent respectively the year, month (range 1..12), and day of a date.
Output
* Line 1: A single word that is the day of the week of the specified date (from the lower-case list: monday, tuesday, wednesday, thursday, friday, saturday, sunday).
Sample Input
2003 5 25
Sample Output
sunday

很简单的一个题,把已知的星期几日期,到 要求的日期的天数,之间的天数加起来。然后%7就可以。 很快求写出来了,一直WA,最后才发现范围不是从1900年开始,而是从1800年开始的,浪费的时间很伤心。


#if 0#include<iostream>using namespace std;int sumd;int a[]={0,31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31};bool ok(int x){if((x%4==0&&x%100!=0)||(x%400==0))return 1;elsereturn 0;}int main(){int y,m,d;while(cin>>y>>m>>d && y+m+d){sumd=0;for(int i=1800; i<y; i++){if(ok(i)) {sumd+=366;}else{sumd+=365;}if(sumd>=7){sumd%=7;}}for(int i=1; i<m; i++) {if(i==2)  {if(ok(y)) {sumd+=29; }else {sumd+=28;  }}else{sumd+=a[i]; }if(sumd>=7){sumd%=7;}}sumd+=d;if(sumd>=7){sumd%=7;}if(sumd==6)   {cout<<"monday"<<endl;}else if(sumd==0) {cout<<"tuesday"<<endl; }elseif(sumd==1){cout<<"wednesday"<<endl;}elseif(sumd==2){cout<<"thursday"<<endl;}elseif(sumd==3){cout<<"friday"<<endl;}elseif(sumd==4){cout<<"saturday"<<endl;}elseif(sumd==5) {cout<<"sunday"<<endl; }}}#endif

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