POJ3278-Catch That Cow(bfs)
来源:互联网 发布:boot repair ubuntu 编辑:程序博客网 时间:2024/05/20 17:08
POJ3278 原题链接:http://poj.org/problem?id=3278
Description
Farmer John has been informed of the location of a fugitive cow and wants to catch her immediately. He starts at a point N (0 ≤ N ≤ 100,000) on a number line and the cow is at a point K (0 ≤ K ≤ 100,000) on the same number line. Farmer John has two modes of transportation: walking and teleporting.
* Walking: FJ can move from any point X to the points X - 1 or X + 1 in a single minute
* Teleporting: FJ can move from any point X to the point 2 × X in a single minute.
If the cow, unaware of its pursuit, does not move at all, how long does it take for Farmer John to retrieve it?
Input
Output
Sample Input
5 17
Sample Output
4
Hint
题目大意:
John要找牛,输入John和牛的位置。John有三种走法:
1.前进一步耗时1min(5->6)
2.后退一步耗时1min(5->4)
3.前进到两倍于现在的位置(5->10)
求耗时最短所需时间.
思路:bfs(队列)
代码如下:
#include<iostream>#include<queue>#include<cstring>#include<cstdio>using namespace std;const int maxn=100001;bool vis[maxn];int step[maxn];queue <int> q;int bfs(int n,int k){ int head,next; q.push(n); step[n]=0; vis[n]=true; while(!q.empty()) { head=q.front(); q.pop(); for(int i=0;i<3;i++) { if(i==0) next=head-1; else if(i==1) next=head+1; else next=head*2; if(next<0 || next>=maxn) continue; if(!vis[next]) { q.push(next); step[next]=step[head]+1; vis[next]=true; } if(next==k) return step[next]; } }}int main(){ int n,k; while(cin>>n>>k) { memset(step,0,sizeof(step)); memset(vis,false,sizeof(vis)); while(!q.empty()) q.pop(); if(n>=k) printf("%d\n",n-k); else printf("%d\n",bfs(n,k)); } return 0;}
参考文章:http://blog.csdn.net/freezhanacmore/article/details/8168265
点击打开链接
- POJ3278,Catch That Cow,BFS...
- poj3278 Catch That Cow---bfs
- poj3278 Catch That Cow bfs
- POJ3278 Catch That Cow(BFS)
- poj3278 Catch That Cow(BFS)
- POJ3278 Catch That Cow BFS
- [bfs] poj3278 Catch that Cow
- POJ3278 Catch That Cow(BFS)
- poj3278 Catch That Cow BFS
- POJ3278 Catch That Cow 【BFS】
- poj3278 Catch That Cow BFS
- Poj3278 Catch That Cow ( BFS
- Poj3278 BFS Catch That Cow
- POJ3278-Catch That Cow(bfs)
- poj3278 Catch That Cow(bfs搜索)
- poj3278 Catch That Cow bfs水题
- POJ3278 Catch That Cow(BFS入门)
- POJ3278 Catch That Cow(广搜BFS)
- unittest 组织单元测试用例
- 删除该字scrStr符串中的所有delStr字符串
- [Leetcode] 394. Decode String 解题报告
- 深度学习之keras使用
- 杭电acm 1241Oil Deposits(dfs搜索入门题)
- POJ3278-Catch That Cow(bfs)
- Qt学习之路(20): 事件接收与忽略
- 定时器Timer、线程(池)
- php利用支付宝沙箱环境进行当面付测试
- Oracle DG测试failover和后续恢复报告
- andriod的可视化UI组件之下拉列表和常用适配器以及选中spinner的item的响应
- IDEA配置与常见问题
- 自制处理器OpenMIPS移植ucos-II过程之1——OpenMIPS介绍
- 漂亮的css文字效果