hdu1525Euclid's Game(博弈)
来源:互联网 发布:二维码生成器软件制作 编辑:程序博客网 时间:2024/06/18 04:20
Euclid's Game
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 3839 Accepted Submission(s): 1829
Problem Description
Two players, Stan and Ollie, play, starting with two natural numbers. Stan, the first player, subtracts any positive multiple of the lesser of the two numbers from the greater of the two numbers, provided that the resulting number must be nonnegative. Then Ollie, the second player, does the same with the two resulting numbers, then Stan, etc., alternately, until one player is able to subtract a multiple of the lesser number from the greater to reach 0, and thereby wins. For example, the players may start with (25,7):
25 7
11 7
4 7
4 3
1 3
1 0
an Stan wins.
25 7
11 7
4 7
4 3
1 3
1 0
an Stan wins.
Input
The input consists of a number of lines. Each line contains two positive integers giving the starting two numbers of the game. Stan always starts.
Output
For each line of input, output one line saying either Stan wins or Ollie wins assuming that both of them play perfectly. The last line of input contains two zeroes and should not be processed.
Sample Input
34 1215 240 0
Sample Output
Stan winsOllie wins
Source
University of Waterloo Local Contest 2002.09.28
假设面临的状态是(a,b)(且a<b)
有几种情况,我们来讨论一下:
(1)a==0或者b%a==0
先手赢了
(2)a<b<2*b,由于只能进行减较小数的操作,即减a的操作,所以这个状态是不确定的,但是是确定步数就能赢得。
比如(a,2*a-m),m属于a到2a的开区间,
下一步是(a-m,a),再下一步便能到达终点态。
(3)b>2*b,由于先手可以通过对b减不同的数,使的第一个a<b<2*b的状态究竟是谁先取到,并且通过(2)我们知道是确定步数的,所以先手一定赢的
代码:
#include <iostream>using namespace std;int main(){ int a , b ; while(scanf("%d%d", &a , &b ) != EOF && (a + b) ){ if(a > b ) swap(a , b) ; int flag = 1; //只需判断a/b==1的状态 while(1){ if( a == 0 || b % a == 0 || b / a >= 2) break; int t = a; a= b - a ; b = t; flag = !flag ; } if(flag) puts("Stan wins"); else puts("Ollie wins") ; } return 0;}
阅读全文
0 0
- hdu1525Euclid's Game(博弈)
- hdu2147kiki's game 博弈
- hdu2147kiki's game博弈
- Euclid's Game---博弈
- hdu_2147_kiki's game(博弈)
- hdu2147 kiki's game(博弈)
- Wythoff’s Game (威佐夫博弈)
- hdu1525 Euclid's Game 博弈
- hdu2147 kiki's game(博弈)
- kiki's game(博弈)
- uva10404L - Bachet's Game(博弈)
- NUC1445 Euclid's Game【博弈】
- pku 2348 Euclid's Game(博弈)
- POj-2348-Euclid's Game-博弈
- hdu 3544 Alice's Game 【博弈】
- HDU 1525 Euclid's Game (博弈)
- hdu3544 Alice's Game----博弈 贪心
- hdu 2147 kiki's game(基础博弈)
- WOJ1303-Assemble
- 电脑上多个golang版本如何自由切换
- 塔防游戏固定路线解析
- createthread dll
- WOJ1313-K尾相等数
- hdu1525Euclid's Game(博弈)
- 查找字符串 中字串个数
- 社交网络
- Tengine的安装和使用(1)
- WOJ1314-3n+1数链问题
- js 读取歌词文件展示
- cocos2d-x main.cpp详解
- LeetCode--反转链表
- SQlCallback 回调是同步的