6-3 在一个数组中实现两个堆栈(20 分)-pta_same_无聊的水体

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6-3 在一个数组中实现两个堆栈(20 分)
本题要求在一个数组中实现两个堆栈。
函数接口定义:

Stack CreateStack( int MaxSize );
bool Push( Stack S, ElementType X, int Tag );
ElementType Pop( Stack S, int Tag );
其中Tag是堆栈编号,取1或2;MaxSize堆栈数组的规模;Stack结构定义如下:
typedef int Position;
struct SNode {
ElementType *Data;
Position Top1, Top2;
int MaxSize;
};
typedef struct SNode *Stack;
注意:如果堆栈已满,Push函数必须输出“Stack Full”并且返回false;如果某堆栈是空的,则Pop函数必须输出“Stack Tag Empty”(其中Tag是该堆栈的编号),并且返回ERROR。
裁判测试程序样例:

#include <stdio.h>#include <stdlib.h>#define ERROR 1e8typedef int ElementType;typedef enum { push, pop, end } Operation;typedef enum { false, true } bool;typedef int Position;struct SNode {    ElementType *Data;    Position Top1, Top2;    int MaxSize;};typedef struct SNode *Stack;Stack CreateStack( int MaxSize );bool Push( Stack S, ElementType X, int Tag );ElementType Pop( Stack S, int Tag );Operation GetOp();  /* details omitted */void PrintStack( Stack S, int Tag ); /* details omitted */int main(){    int N, Tag, X;    Stack S;    int done = 0;    scanf("%d", &N);    S = CreateStack(N);    while ( !done ) {        switch( GetOp() ) {        case push:             scanf("%d %d", &Tag, &X);            if (!Push(S, X, Tag)) printf("Stack %d is Full!\n", Tag);            break;        case pop:            scanf("%d", &Tag);            X = Pop(S, Tag);            if ( X==ERROR ) printf("Stack %d is Empty!\n", Tag);            break;        case end:            PrintStack(S, 1);            PrintStack(S, 2);            done = 1;            break;        }    }    return 0;}

/* 你的代码将被嵌在这里 */
输入样例:

5
Push 1 1
Pop 2
Push 2 11
Push 1 2
Push 2 12
Pop 1
Push 2 13
Push 2 14
Push 1 3
Pop 2
End
输出样例:

Stack 2 Empty
Stack 2 is Empty!
Stack Full
Stack 1 is Full!
Pop from Stack 1: 1
Pop from Stack 2: 13 12 11

#include <stdio.h>#include <stdlib.h>#include<cstdio>#include<cstring>#define ERROR 1e8typedef int ElementType;typedef enum { push, pop, end } Operation;typedef int Position;struct SNode {    ElementType *Data;    Position Top1, Top2;    int MaxSize;};typedef struct SNode *Stack;Stack CreateStack(int MaxSize){    Stack p = (Stack)malloc(sizeof(struct SNode));    p->Data = (int*)malloc(MaxSize * sizeof(int));    p->Top1 =- 1;    p->Top2 = MaxSize;    p->MaxSize = MaxSize;    return p;}bool Push(Stack S, ElementType X, int Tag){    if (S->Top2 - S->Top1 == 1)    {        puts("Stack Full");        return 0;    }    if (Tag == 1)        S->Data[++(S->Top1)] = X;    else S->Data[--(S->Top2)] = X;    return 1;}ElementType Pop(Stack S, int Tag){    if (Tag == 1)    {        if (S->Top1 == -1)        {            printf("Stack %d Empty\n", Tag);            return ERROR;        }        return S->Data[(S->Top1)--];    }    else    {        if (S->Top2 == S->MaxSize)        {            printf("Stack %d Empty\n", Tag);            return ERROR;        }        return S->Data[(S->Top2)++];    }}Operation GetOp(){    char s[111];    scanf("%s", s);    if (!strcmp(s, "Push")) return push;    if (!strcmp(s, "Pop")) return pop;    if (!strcmp(s, "End")) return end;}int IsEmpty(Stack S, int Tag){    if (Tag == 1)    {        if (S->Top1 == -1) return 1;        return 0;    }    else    {        if (S->Top2 == S->MaxSize) return 1;        return 0;    }}void PrintStack(Stack S, int Tag){    while (!IsEmpty(S, Tag))    {        printf("%d ", Pop(S, Tag));    }    puts("");}int main(){    int N, Tag, X;    Stack S;    int done = 0;    scanf("%d", &N);    S = CreateStack(N);    while (!done) {        switch (GetOp()) {        case push:            scanf("%d %d", &Tag, &X);            if (!Push(S, X, Tag)) printf("Stack %d is Full!\n", Tag);            break;        case pop:            scanf("%d", &Tag);            X = Pop(S, Tag);            if (X == ERROR) printf("Stack %d is Empty!\n", Tag);            break;        case end:            PrintStack(S, 1);            PrintStack(S, 2);            done = 1;            break;        }    }    return 0;}
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