Centos6.4下源码安装zabbix3.4.4

安装文档参考官方文档:

https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/3.4/zh/manual/installation/install#installation_from_sources

安装之前先看一下安装要求:

https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/3.4/zh/manual/installation/requirements

主要是PHP支持需要5.4以上等等.

 

[root@zabbix_server zabbix]# httpd -v

Server version: Apache/2.2.15 (Unix)

Server built:  Feb 22 2013 11:19:58

 

[root@zabbix_server mysql]# php -v

PHP 5.3.3 (cli) (built: Feb 22 2013 02:51:11) 

Copyright (c) 1997-2010 The PHP Group

Zend Engine v2.3.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2010 Zend Technologies

我这里apache版本够,但是php版本需要升级.升级办法可以问度娘.

1.下载解压缩

下载地址https://www.zabbix.com/download选择源码下载.

 

[root@zabbix_server zabbix-3.4.4]# tar -zxvf zabbix-3.4.0.tar.gz

drwxr-xr-x 1001/1001         0 2017-11-09 18:37 zabbix-3.4.4/

drwxr-xr-x 1001/1001         0 2017-11-09 18:37 zabbix-3.4.4/include/

-rw-r--r-- 1001/1001     17737 2017-11-09 18:37 zabbix-3.4.4/include/config.h.in

-rw-r--r-- 1001/1001        31 2017-11-09 18:37 zabbix-3.4.4/include/stamp-h1

-rw-r--r-- 1001/1001      1092 2017-11-09 18:37 zabbix-3.4.4/include/alias.h

-rw-r--r-- 1001/1001      3623 2017-11-09 18:37 zabbix-3.4.4/include/memalloc.h

-rw-r--r-- 1001/1001      1469 2017-11-09 18:37 zabbix-3.4.4/include/zbxicmpping.h

-rw-r--r-- 1001/1001      3542 2017-11-09 18:37 zabbix-3.4.4/include/zbxserver.h

-rw-r--r-- 1001/1001      1299 2017-11-09 18:37 zabbix-3.4.4/include/telnet.h

-rw-r--r-- 1001/1001      1903 2017-11-09 18:37 zabbix-3.4.4/include/zbxmodules.h

...

...

...

-rw-r--r-- 1001/1001       857 2017-11-09 18:37 zabbix-3.4.4/upgrades/dbpatches/2.0/mysql/rc4_rc5.sql

drwxr-xr-x 1001/1001         0 2017-11-09 18:37 zabbix-3.4.4/upgrades/dbpatches/2.0/oracle/

-rw-r--r-- 1001/1001    123000 2017-11-09 18:37 zabbix-3.4.4/upgrades/dbpatches/2.0/oracle/patch.sql

-rw-r--r-- 1001/1001      1095 2017-11-09 18:37 zabbix-3.4.4/upgrades/dbpatches/2.0/oracle/rc4_rc5.sql

drwxr-xr-x 1001/1001         0 2017-11-09 18:37 zabbix-3.4.4/upgrades/dbpatches/2.0/postgresql/

-rw-r--r-- 1001/1001    124954 2017-11-09 18:37 zabbix-3.4.4/upgrades/dbpatches/2.0/postgresql/patch.sql

-rw-r--r-- 1001/1001      1107 2017-11-09 18:37 zabbix-3.4.4/upgrades/dbpatches/2.0/postgresql/rc4_rc5.sql

drwxr-xr-x 1001/1001         0 2017-11-09 18:37 zabbix-3.4.4/upgrades/dbpatches/2.2/

-rw-r--r-- 1001/1001       630 2017-11-09 18:37 zabbix-3.4.4/upgrades/dbpatches/2.2/README

2.添加操作系统用户zabbix

 

[root@zabbix_server zabbix-3.4.4]# groupadd zabbix

[root@zabbix_server zabbix-3.4.4]# useradd -g zabbix zabbix

3.创建zabbix数据库,初始化数据

这里使用mysql数据库.mysql的安装就不介绍了,

zabbix数据库创建官方详细文档见:https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/3.4/zh/manual/appendix/install/db_scripts

 

[root@zabbix_server Packages]# mysql

Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MariaDB connection id is 6

Server version: 10.1.28-MariaDB MariaDB Server

Copyright (c) 2000, 2017, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

#创建数据库和用户名密码

MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on *.* to 'zabbix'@'%' identified by 'zabbix';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

[root@zabbix_server mysql]# pwd

/data/soft/zabbix-3.4.4/database/mysql

#导入三个初始化脚本.如果只安装代理则只需要导入第一个

[root@zabbix_server mysql]# ls

data.sql  images.sql  schema.sql

[root@zabbix_server mysql]# mysql -u zabbix -pzabbix -S /data/log/mysql.sock zabbix <schema.sql

[root@zabbix_server mysql]# mysql -u zabbix -pzabbix -S /data/log/mysql.sock zabbix < images.sql 

[root@zabbix_server mysql]# mysql -u zabbix -pzabbix -S /data/log/mysql.sock zabbix < data.sql 

4.编译安装zabbix

一.创建zabbix的安装目录,这里放在/data/zabbix下

 

[root@zabbix_server zabbix-3.4.4]# mkdir -p /data/zabbix

二.配置zabbix源码包

配置之前系统可能会缺少一些lib库文件,主要是一些devel开发包.可能需要的如下:

 

可能需要安装一些软件包:

yum install unixODBC-devel

yum install Curl-devel

yum install net-snmp-devel

yum install OpenIPMI-devel

yum install openmpi-devel

yum install libevent-devel

yum install libpcre-devel

--prefix指定安装目录,--with-mysql指定数据库类型,--enable-server指定需要安装的类型.其它的指定的是一些安装选项

 

[root@zabbix_server zabbix-3.4.4]# ./configure --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql --enable-ipv6 --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-libxml2 --with-openipmi --with-unixodbc --prefix=/data/zabbix

checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c

checking whether build environment is sane... yes

checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p

checking for gawk... gawk

checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes

...

...

...

Configuration:

  Detected OS:           linux-gnu

  Install path:          /data/zabbix

  Compilation arch:      linux

  Compiler:              gcc

  Compiler flags:         -g -O2 

  Library-specific flags:

    database:               -I/usr/local/mysql/include/mysql -I/usr/local/mysql/include/mysql/..    

    libXML2:               -I/usr/include/libxml2

    unixODBC:              -I/usr/include

    Net-SNMP:               -I/usr/include/rpm -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/lib64/perl5/CORE -I. -I/usr/include

  Enable server:         yes

  Server details:

    With database:         MySQL

    WEB Monitoring:        cURL

    Native Jabber:         no

    SNMP:                  yes

    IPMI:                  no

    SSH:                   no

    TLS:                   no

    ODBC:                  yes

    Linker flags:             -L/usr/local/mysql/lib      -L/usr/lib64  -L/usr/lib64       -rdynamic   

    Libraries:               -lmysqlclient      -lxml2  -lodbc  -lnetsnmp   -levent    -lcurl -lm -ldl -lrt  -lresolv -lpcreposix -lpcre 

  Enable proxy:          no

  Enable agent:          yes

  Agent details:

    TLS:                   no

    Linker flags:              -rdynamic   

    Libraries:                 -lcurl -lm -ldl -lrt  -lresolv -lpcreposix -lpcre 

  Enable Java gateway:   no

  LDAP support:          no

  IPv6 support:          yes

***********************************************************

*            Now run 'make install'                       *

*                                                         *

*            Thank you for using Zabbix!                  *

*              <http://www.zabbix.com>                    *

***********************************************************

三.编译和安装

使用make和make install来安装:

 

[root@zabbix_server zabbix-3.4.4]# make

Making all in src

make[1]: Entering directory `/data/soft/zabbix-3.4.4/src'

Making all in libs

make[2]: Entering directory `/data/soft/zabbix-3.4.4/src/libs'

Making all in zbxcrypto

make[3]: Entering directory `/data/soft/zabbix-3.4.4/src/libs/zbxcrypto'

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I../../../include     -g -O2  -MT libzbxcrypto_a-md5.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/libzbxcrypto_a-md5.Tpo -c -o libzbxcrypto_a-md5.o `test -f 'md5.c' || echo './'`md5.c

mv -f .deps/libzbxcrypto_a-md5.Tpo .deps/libzbxcrypto_a-md5.Po

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I../../../include     -g -O2  -MT libzbxcrypto_a-base64.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/libzbxcrypto_a-base64.Tpo -c -o libzbxcrypto_a-base64.o `test -f 'base64.c' || echo './'`base64.c

mv -f .deps/libzbxcrypto_a-base64.Tpo .deps/libzbxcrypto_a-base64.Po

gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I../../../include     -g -O2  -MT libzbxcrypto_a-tls.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/libzbxcrypto_a-tls.Tpo -c -o libzbxcrypto_a-tls.o `test -f 'tls.c' || echo './'`tls.c

mv -f .deps/libzbxcrypto_a-tls.Tpo .deps/libzbxcrypto_a-tls.Po

rm -f libzbxcrypto.a

ar cru libzbxcrypto.a libzbxcrypto_a-md5.o libzbxcrypto_a-base64.o libzbxcrypto_a-tls.o 

...

...

...

Making all in misc

make[1]: Entering directory `/data/soft/zabbix-3.4.4/misc'

make[1]: Nothing to be done for `all'.

make[1]: Leaving directory `/data/soft/zabbix-3.4.4/misc'

Making all in upgrades

make[1]: Entering directory `/data/soft/zabbix-3.4.4/upgrades'

make[1]: Nothing to be done for `all'.

make[1]: Leaving directory `/data/soft/zabbix-3.4.4/upgrades'

make[1]: Entering directory `/data/soft/zabbix-3.4.4'

make[1]: Nothing to be done for `all-am'.

make[1]: Leaving directory `/data/soft/zabbix-3.4.4'

[root@zabbix_server zabbix-3.4.4]# make install

....

make[2]: Entering directory `/data/soft/zabbix-3.4.4/upgrades'

make[2]: Nothing to be done for `install-exec-am'.

make[2]: Nothing to be done for `install-data-am'.

make[2]: Leaving directory `/data/soft/zabbix-3.4.4/upgrades'

make[1]: Leaving directory `/data/soft/zabbix-3.4.4/upgrades'

make[1]: Entering directory `/data/soft/zabbix-3.4.4'

make[2]: Entering directory `/data/soft/zabbix-3.4.4'

make[2]: Nothing to be done for `install-exec-am'.

make[2]: Nothing to be done for `install-data-am'.

make[2]: Leaving directory `/data/soft/zabbix-3.4.4'

make[1]: Leaving directory `/data/soft/zabbix-3.4.4'

5.修改zabbix配置文件

安装完成后,安装目录在上面指定的/data/zabbix下,其中sbin存放的是守护进程,bin放的是工具.etc存放的是配置文件,share存放的是帮助和一些脚本.lib是库文件
可以将zabbix的执行目录添加到PATH环境变量中.

 

[root@zabbix_server sbin]# env |grep PATH

PATH=/data/zabbix/bin:/data/zabbix/sbin:/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin:/root/bin

MODULEPATH=/usr/share/Modules/modulefiles:/etc/modulefiles

 

[root@zabbix_server zabbix]# pwd

/data/zabbix

[root@zabbix_server zabbix]# ls -l

total 20

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Dec  2 21:16 bin

drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Dec  2 21:16 etc

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Dec  2 21:16 lib

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Dec  2 21:16 sbin

drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Dec  2 21:16 share

我们先创建一个log目录来存放zabbix的日志,由于zabbix server启动的时候会以zabbix用户启动,所以此log目录需要赋予zabbix的权限:

 

[root@zabbix_server zabbix]# mkdir log

[root@zabbix_server zabbix]# chown -R zabbix.zabbix /data/zabbix/log

[root@zabbix_server zabbix]# ls

bin  etc  lib  log  sbin  share

再到etc下修改zabbix_server.conf.主要修改数据库的连接信息:数据库名,用户名,密码.日志文件目录等,其它的一些暂时都是默认的

 

[root@zabbix_server etc]# vi zabbix_server.conf

[root@zabbix_server etc]# grep -v '^#' zabbix_server.conf |grep -v '^$'

LogFile=/data/zabbix/log/zabbix_server.log

LogFileSize=10

DBHost=localhost

DBName=zabbix

DBUser=zabbix

DBPassword=zabbix

DBSocket=/data/log/mysql.sock

DBPort=3306

Timeout=4

LogSlowQueries=3000

6.启动zabbix server

启动进程只需要执行相应的可执行文件即可:

 

[root@zabbix_server zabbix]# zabbix_server 

[root@zabbix_server zabbix]# ps -ef |grep zabbix

zabbix   30198     1  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server

zabbix   30199 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: configuration syncer [waiting 60 sec for processes]

zabbix   30200 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: alerter #1 started

zabbix   30201 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: alerter #2 started

zabbix   30202 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: alerter #3 started

zabbix   30203 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: housekeeper [startup idle for 30 minutes]

zabbix   30204 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: timer #1 [processed 0 triggers, 0 events in 0.000000 sec, 0 maintenances in 0.000000 sec, idle 30 sec]

zabbix   30205 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: http poller #1 [got 0 values in 0.087634 sec, idle 5 sec]

zabbix   30206 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: discoverer #1 [processed 0 rules in 0.001495 sec, idle 60 sec]

zabbix   30207 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: history syncer #1 [synced 0 items in 0.000001 sec, idle 1 sec]

zabbix   30208 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: history syncer #2 [synced 0 items in 0.000001 sec, idle 1 sec]

zabbix   30209 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: history syncer #3 [synced 0 items in 0.000001 sec, idle 1 sec]

zabbix   30210 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: history syncer #4 [synced 0 items in 0.000001 sec, idle 1 sec]

zabbix   30211 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: escalator #1 [processed 0 escalations in 0.000368 sec, idle 3 sec]

zabbix   30212 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: proxy poller #1 [exchanged data with 0 proxies in 0.000009 sec, idle 5 sec]

zabbix   30213 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: self-monitoring [processed data in 0.000003 sec, idle 1 sec]

zabbix   30214 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: task manager [started, idle 5 sec]

zabbix   30215 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: poller #1 [got 0 values in 0.000008 sec, idle 5 sec]

zabbix   30216 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: poller #2 [got 0 values in 0.000008 sec, idle 5 sec]

zabbix   30217 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: poller #3 [got 0 values in 0.000008 sec, idle 5 sec]

zabbix   30218 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: poller #4 [got 0 values in 0.000012 sec, idle 5 sec]

zabbix   30219 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: poller #5 [got 0 values in 0.000008 sec, idle 5 sec]

zabbix   30228 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: unreachable poller #1 [got 0 values in 0.000009 sec, idle 5 sec]

zabbix   30229 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: trapper #1 [processed data in 0.000000 sec, waiting for connection]

zabbix   30230 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: trapper #2 [processed data in 0.000000 sec, waiting for connection]

zabbix   30231 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: trapper #3 [processed data in 0.000000 sec, waiting for connection]

zabbix   30232 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: trapper #4 [processed data in 0.000000 sec, waiting for connection]

zabbix   30233 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: trapper #5 [processed data in 0.000000 sec, waiting for connection]

zabbix   30234 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: icmp pinger #1 [got 0 values in 0.000017 sec, idle 5 sec]

zabbix   30235 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: alert manager #1 started

zabbix   30236 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: preprocessing manager #1 started

zabbix   30237 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: preprocessing worker #1 started

zabbix   30238 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: preprocessing worker #2 started

zabbix   30245 30198  0 22:00 ?        00:00:00 zabbix_server: preprocessing worker #3 sta

查看一下日志:

 

[root@zabbix_server log]# vi zabbix_server.log 

 30198:20171202:220059.447 Starting Zabbix Server. Zabbix 3.4.4 (revision 74338).

 30198:20171202:220059.447 ****** Enabled features ******

 30198:20171202:220059.447 SNMP monitoring:           YES

 30198:20171202:220059.447 IPMI monitoring:            NO

 30198:20171202:220059.447 Web monitoring:            YES

 30198:20171202:220059.447 VMware monitoring:         YES

 30198:20171202:220059.447 SMTP authentication:        NO

 30198:20171202:220059.447 Jabber notifications:       NO

 30198:20171202:220059.447 Ez Texting notifications:  YES

 30198:20171202:220059.447 ODBC:                      YES

 30198:20171202:220059.447 SSH2 support:               NO

 30198:20171202:220059.447 IPv6 support:              YES

 30198:20171202:220059.447 TLS support:                NO

 30198:20171202:220059.448 ******************************

 30198:20171202:220059.448 using configuration file: /data/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf

 30198:20171202:220059.990 current database version (mandatory/optional): 03040000/03040005

 30198:20171202:220059.990 required mandatory version: 03040000

 30198:20171202:220100.076 server #0 started [main process]

 30201:20171202:220100.079 server #3 started [alerter #2]

 30202:20171202:220100.080 server #4 started [alerter #3]

 30203:20171202:220100.080 server #5 started [housekeeper #1]

 30204:20171202:220100.080 server #6 started [timer #1]

 30205:20171202:220100.080 server #7 started [http poller #1]

 30206:20171202:220100.081 server #8 started [discoverer #1]

 30207:20171202:220100.081 server #9 started [history syncer #1]

 30208:20171202:220100.082 server #10 started [history syncer #2]

 30209:20171202:220100.082 server #11 started [history syncer #3]

 30210:20171202:220100.082 server #12 started [history syncer #4]

 30211:20171202:220100.082 server #13 started [escalator #1]

 30212:20171202:220100.083 server #14 started [proxy poller #1]

 30213:20171202:220100.083 server #15 started [self-monitoring #1]

 30214:20171202:220100.083 server #16 started [task manager #1]

 30215:20171202:220100.083 server #17 started [poller #1]

 30216:20171202:220100.084 server #18 started [poller #2]

 30217:20171202:220100.084 server #19 started [poller #3]

 30218:20171202:220100.084 server #20 started [poller #4]

 30200:20171202:220100.085 server #2 started [alerter #1]

 30219:20171202:220100.085 server #21 started [poller #5]

 30199:20171202:220100.087 server #1 started [configuration syncer #1]

 30229:20171202:220100.090 server #23 started [trapper #1]

 30230:20171202:220100.091 server #24 started [trapper #2]

 30231:20171202:220100.094 server #25 started [trapper #3]

 30232:20171202:220100.094 server #26 started [trapper #4]

 30233:20171202:220100.095 server #27 started [trapper #5]

 30234:20171202:220100.095 server #28 started [icmp pinger #1]

 30235:20171202:220100.095 server #29 started [alert manager #1]

 30236:20171202:220100.096 server #30 started [preprocessing manager #1]

 30237:20171202:220100.096 server #31 started [preprocessing worker #1]

 30228:20171202:220100.096 server #22 started [unreachable poller #1]

 30238:20171202:220100.097 server #32 started [preprocessing worker #2]

 30245:20171202:220100.099 server #33 started [preprocessing worker #3]

7.安装zabbix web界面

一.复制PHP文件

Zabbix前端使用PHP写的，所以必须运行在PHP支持的Web服务器上。只需要简单的从frontends/php路径下复制PHP文件到Web服务器的HTML文件目录，就可以完成安装。

Apache Web服务器的HTML文件目录的一般包括：

/usr/local/apache2/htdocs (从源代码安装Apache的默认目录)

/srv/www/htdocs (OpenSUSE, SLES)

/var/www/html (Fedora, RHEL, CentOS)

/var/www (Debian, Ubuntu)

：

建议使用子目录替代HTML根目录。我们这里是redhat6使用的rpm安装的httpd.所以是在/var/www/html下,这里我们在html下新建一个zabbix目录,然后将解压缩文件中的php目录下的所有文件拷贝到新建的zabbix下

 

[root@zabbix_server html]# pwd

/var/www/html

[root@zabbix_server html]# mkdir zabbix

[root@zabbix_server html]#  cp -rf /data/soft/zabbix-3.4.4/frontends/php/* zabbix

[root@zabbix_server html]# ls zabbix/

actionconf.php       adm.regexps.php                applications.php    chart3.php  conf                 graphs.php                   host_screen.php  imgstore.php  latest.php       popup_httpstep.php  report4.php        search.php      sysmap.php              triggers.php

adm.gui.php          adm.triggerdisplayoptions.php  audio               chart4.php  conf.import.php      history.php                  hosts.php        include       local            popup_media.php     robots.txt         services.php    sysmaps.php             tr_logform.php

adm.housekeeper.php  adm.triggerseverities.php      auditacts.php       chart5.php  correlation.php      host_discovery.php           httpconf.php     index.php     locale           popup.php           screenconf.php     setup.php       templates.php           tr_status.php

adm.iconmapping.php  adm.valuemapping.php           auditlogs.php       chart6.php  discoveryconf.php    hostgroups.php               httpdetails.php  items.php     maintenance.php  popup_trexpr.php    screenedit.php     slideconf.php   toptriggers.php         tr_testexpr.php

adm.images.php       adm.workingtime.php            authentication.php  chart7.php  disc_prototypes.php  hostinventoriesoverview.php  image.php        js            map.import.php   profile.php         screen.import.php  slides.php      tr_comments.php         usergrps.php

adm.macros.php       api_jsonrpc.php                browserwarning.php  chart.php   favicon.ico          hostinventories.php          images           jsLoader.php  map.php          queue.php           screens.php        srv_status.php  tr_events.php           users.php

adm.other.php        app      

二.安装前端

首先启动http:

 

[root@zabbix_server ~]# service httpd status

httpd (pid  30396) is running...

[root@zabbix_server ~]# 

登录web界面访问:http://192.168.56.131/zabbix

如果出错或者无显示,查看http的日志:tail -f /var/log/httpd/error_log,如果出现如下信息说明php版本过低

 

[root@zabbix_server zabbix]# tail -f /var/log/httpd/error_log

[Sat Dec 02 22:28:07 2017] [notice] Digest: generating secret for digest authentication ...

[Sat Dec 02 22:28:07 2017] [notice] Digest: done

[Sat Dec 02 22:28:07 2017] [notice] Apache/2.2.15 (Unix) DAV/2 PHP/5.3.3 configured -- resuming normal operations

[Sat Dec 02 22:28:07 2017] [warn] ./mod_dnssd.c: No services found to register

[Sat Dec 02 22:28:23 2017] [error] [client 192.168.56.1] PHP Parse error:  syntax error, unexpected '[' in /var/www/html/zabbix/index.php on line 32

[Sat Dec 02 22:28:26 2017] [error] [client 192.168.56.1] PHP Parse error:  syntax error, unexpected '[' in /var/www/html/zabbix/index.php on line 32

[Sat Dec 02 22:28:27 2017] [error] [client 192.168.56.1] PHP Parse error:  syntax error, unexpected '[' in /var/www/html/zabbix/index.php on line 32

[Sat Dec 02 22:28:27 2017] [error] [client 192.168.56.1] PHP Parse error:  syntax error, unexpected '[' in /var/www/html/zabbix/index.php on line 32

正常应该出现如下setup:

点击next step,进入预检查,发现有一些php的配置失败:

修改相关的php配置,在/etc/php.ini中,其中date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai       使用yum来安装php56w-bcmath包.完成之后重启httpd然后查看保证全部都是ok:

这里下一步的时候可能会报错,那是因为httpd用户即apache用户没有权限对/var/www/html/zabbix/conf写权限.直接将zabbix/conf赋予777权限即可.也可以下载conf文件然后上传到指定目录:

Zabbix前端已经就绪！地址:http://192.168.56.131/zabbix  默认的用户名是Admin，密码是zabbix