Codeforces 768D Jon and Orbs (DP)
来源:互联网 发布:11对战平台 mac版 编辑:程序博客网 时间:2024/05/29 16:35
Jon Snow is on the lookout for some orbs required to defeat the white walkers. There are k different types of orbs and he needs at least one of each. One orb spawns daily at the base of a Weirwood tree north of the wall. The probability of this orb being of any kind is equal. As the north of wall is full of dangers, he wants to know the minimum number of days he should wait before sending a ranger to collect the orbs such that the probability of him getting at least one of each kind of orb is at least , where ε < 10 - 7.
To better prepare himself, he wants to know the answer for q different values of pi. Since he is busy designing the battle strategy with Sam, he asks you for your help.
First line consists of two space separated integers k, q (1 ≤ k, q ≤ 1000) — number of different kinds of orbs and number of queries respectively.
Each of the next q lines contain a single integer pi (1 ≤ pi ≤ 1000) — i-th query.
Output q lines. On i-th of them output single integer — answer for i-th query.
1 11
1
2 212
22
【题意】
k种宝石,q个查询, 每天从k种宝石里产生一种, 问 第几天 产生宝石的概率 满足 pi-e/2000
【思路】
产生宝石 第x 天 产生宝石两种 一种 前面没有出现过, 第一次出现过, 一种是 之前出现过的;
dp【i】【j】 代表 第 i 天 产生 j 种宝石的概率 那么 = dp【i-1j【j-1】* (k - (j+1) ) / k + dp【i-1】【j】 * j/k
【i-1】【j】 已经出现过, 【i-1】【j-1】 第一次出现;
注意 : 扫描的N 要小于定义的N 因为这个 runtimerror on test 7 7000多就够了其实
【代码实现】
这样可能耗时, 可以 用数组把答案存下来 大O(1) 查询就可以啦
#include <iostream>#include <bits/stdc++.h>#include <string.h>#include <stdio.h>using namespace std;typedef long long ll;const int N=10515;double dp[N][1005];int main(){ int q,k; while(~scanf("%d %d",&k,&q)) { dp[0][0]=1; for(int i=1;i<=10005;i++) { dp[i][0]=0; for(int j=1;j<=k;j++) { dp[i][j]= dp[i-1][j-1]*((k-j+1)/(k*1.0)) + dp[i-1][j]*((j*1.0)/(k*1.0)); } } while(q--) { int x; scanf("%d",&x); // printf("%d\n",ans[x]); for(int i=1;i<=N;i++) { if(dp[i][k]> (double)(x/(2000.0)) ) { printf("%d\n",i); break; } } } } return 0;}
133
- Codeforces 768D Jon and Orbs (DP)
- codeforces 768D Jon and Orbs (概率dp)
- codeforces 768 D Jon and Orbs(概率dp)
- codeforces-768D-Jon and Orbs(概率DP)
- Codeforces 768D Jon and Orbs【概率Dp】
- CodeForces 768 D Jon and Orbs (概率dp)
- Codeforces 768D Jon and Orbs
- codeforces 768D Jon and Orbs
- codeforces 768D Jon and Orbs
- 768D Jon and Orbs[概率dp]
- Codeforces Round #399 D-Jon and Orbs(概率DP)
- Codeforces #339 D. Jon and Orbs(概率dp)
- Codeforces Round #399:D. Jon and Orbs
- cf 768 D. Jon and Orbs(概率DP)@
- D. Jon and Orbs(概率dp)
- Jon and Orbs CodeForces
- Codeforces Round #399 D. Jon and Orbs(概率dp,好题)
- Codeforces 768C Jon Snow and his Favourite Number 构造
- js点击使内容变成可编辑状态
- 【Maven实战】之搭建Maven私服和镜像
- 【网安随笔】CTF-writeup -环环相扣的隐写
- python爬虫
- 使用adb命令,离线状态通过USB数据线在手机和PC间传输数据
- Codeforces 768D Jon and Orbs (DP)
- 【Scikit-Learn 中文文档】使用 scikit-learn 介绍机器学习
- 【Java高并发学习】Fork/Join框架、以及JDK中的高并发容器
- Pig编程指南 目录
- The D Programming Language.pdf 英文原版 免费下载
- Java HashMap的工作原理
- Sqli-labs学习第一题
- HDOJ 1015 Safecracker
- 编写函数,分别求两个整数的最大公约数和最小公倍数.