DotNet中用到的加密算法总结

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程序下载路径:http://download.csdn.net/source/1738983

 

public class CryptUtil
{
    public static string DecryptString(string input)
    {
        if (input.Equals(string.Empty))
        {
            return input;
        }

        byte[] byKey = { 0x63, 0x68, 0x65, 0x6E, 0x79, 0x75, 0x61, 0x6E };
        byte[] IV = { 0xFE, 0xDC, 0xBA, 0x98, 0x76, 0x54, 0x32, 0x10 };
        byte[] inputByteArray = new Byte[input.Length];
        DESCryptoServiceProvider des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
        inputByteArray = Convert.FromBase64String(input);
        MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
        CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, des.CreateDecryptor(byKey, IV), CryptoStreamMode.Write);
        cs.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length);
        cs.FlushFinalBlock();
        Encoding encoding = new UTF8Encoding();
        return encoding.GetString(ms.ToArray());
    }

    public static string EncryptString(string input)
    {
        if (input.Equals(string.Empty))
        {
            return input;
        }

        byte[] byKey = { 0x63, 0x68, 0x65, 0x6E, 0x79, 0x75, 0x61, 0x6E };
        byte[] IV = { 0xFE, 0xDC, 0xBA, 0x98, 0x76, 0x54, 0x32, 0x10 };
        DESCryptoServiceProvider des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
        byte[] inputByteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(input);
        MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
        CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, des.CreateEncryptor(byKey, IV), CryptoStreamMode.Write);
        cs.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length);
        cs.FlushFinalBlock();
        return Convert.ToBase64String(ms.ToArray());
    }
    /**/
    /// <summary>
    /// DES + Base64 加密
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="input">明文字符串</param>
    /// <returns>已加密字符串</returns>
    public static string DesBase64Encrypt(string input)
    {
        System.Security.Cryptography.DES des = System.Security.Cryptography.DES.Create();
        des.Mode = System.Security.Cryptography.CipherMode.ECB;
        ICryptoTransform ct;
        MemoryStream ms;
        CryptoStream cs;
        byte[] byt;
        byte[] Key = new byte[8] { 56, 50, 55, 56, 56, 55, 49, 49 };
        byte[] IV = new byte[8] { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };

        ct = des.CreateEncryptor(Key, IV);

        byt = Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312").GetBytes(input); //根据 GB2312 编码对字符串处理,转换成 byte 数组

        ms = new MemoryStream();
        cs = new CryptoStream(ms, ct, CryptoStreamMode.Write);
        cs.Write(byt, 0, byt.Length);
        cs.FlushFinalBlock();

        cs.Close();

        byte[] answer = ms.ToArray();
        //for (int j = 0; j < answer.Length; j++)
        //{
        //    Console.Write(answer[j].ToString() + " ");
        //}
        //Console.WriteLine();
        return Convert.ToBase64String(ms.ToArray()); // 将加密的 byte 数组依照 Base64 编码转换成字符串
    }

    /**/
    /// <summary>
    /// DES + Base64 解密
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="input">密文字符串</param>
    /// <returns>解密字符串</returns>
    public static string DesBase64Decrypt(string input)
    {
        System.Security.Cryptography.DES des = System.Security.Cryptography.DES.Create();
        des.Mode = System.Security.Cryptography.CipherMode.ECB;
        ICryptoTransform ct;
        MemoryStream ms;
        CryptoStream cs;
        byte[] byt;
        byte[] Key = new byte[8] { 56, 50, 55, 56, 56, 55, 49, 49 };
        byte[] IV = new byte[8] { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };

        ct = des.CreateDecryptor(Key, IV);
        byt = Convert.FromBase64String(input); // 将 密文 以 Base64 编码转换成 byte 数组

        ms = new MemoryStream();
        cs = new CryptoStream(ms, ct, CryptoStreamMode.Write);
        cs.Write(byt, 0, byt.Length);
        cs.FlushFinalBlock();

        cs.Close();

        return Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312").GetString(ms.ToArray()); // 将 明文 以 GB2312 编码转换成字符串
    }

 

    /**/
    /// <summary>
    /// DES + Base64 加密
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="input">明文字符串</param>
    /// <returns>已加密字符串</returns>
    public static string DesBase64EncryptForID5(string input)
    {
        System.Security.Cryptography.DES des = System.Security.Cryptography.DES.Create();
        des.Mode = System.Security.Cryptography.CipherMode.CBC;
        ICryptoTransform ct;
        MemoryStream ms;
        CryptoStream cs;
        byte[] byt;
        byte[] Key = new byte[8] { 56, 50, 55, 56, 56, 55, 49, 49 };
        byte[] IV = new byte[8] { 56, 50, 55, 56, 56, 55, 49, 49 };

        ct = des.CreateEncryptor(Key, IV);

        byt = Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312").GetBytes(input); //根据 GB2312 编码对字符串处理,转换成 byte 数组

        ms = new MemoryStream();
        cs = new CryptoStream(ms, ct, CryptoStreamMode.Write);
        cs.Write(byt, 0, byt.Length);
        cs.FlushFinalBlock();

        cs.Close();

        byte[] answer = ms.ToArray();
        //for (int j = 0; j < answer.Length; j++)
        //{
        //    Console.Write(answer[j].ToString() + " ");
        //}
        //Console.WriteLine();
        return Convert.ToBase64String(ms.ToArray()); // 将加密的 byte 数组依照 Base64 编码转换成字符串
    }


    /**/
    /// <summary>
    /// DES + Base64 解密
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="input">密文字符串</param>
    /// <returns>解密字符串</returns>
    public static string DesBase64DecryptForID5(string input)
    {
        System.Security.Cryptography.DES des = System.Security.Cryptography.DES.Create();
        des.Mode = System.Security.Cryptography.CipherMode.CBC;
        ICryptoTransform ct;
        MemoryStream ms;
        CryptoStream cs;
        byte[] byt;
        byte[] Key = new byte[8] { 56, 50, 55, 56, 56, 55, 49, 49 };
        byte[] IV = new byte[8] { 56, 50, 55, 56, 56, 55, 49, 49 };

        ct = des.CreateDecryptor(Key, IV);
        byt = Convert.FromBase64String(input); // 将 密文 以 Base64 编码转换成 byte 数组

        ms = new MemoryStream();
        cs = new CryptoStream(ms, ct, CryptoStreamMode.Write);
        cs.Write(byt, 0, byt.Length);
        cs.FlushFinalBlock();

        cs.Close();

        return Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312").GetString(ms.ToArray()); // 将 明文 以 GB2312 编码转换成字符串
    }


    /**/
    /// <summary>
    /// 3DES 加密 Byte[] to HEX string
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="input">明文字符串</param>
    /// <returns>已加密字符串</returns>
    public static string ThreeDesEncryptHEX(string input)
    {
        string result = "";
        System.Security.Cryptography.TripleDES des = System.Security.Cryptography.TripleDES.Create();
        des.Mode = System.Security.Cryptography.CipherMode.CBC;
        des.Padding = System.Security.Cryptography.PaddingMode.PKCS7;
        ICryptoTransform ct;
        MemoryStream ms;
        CryptoStream cs;
        byte[] byt;
        byte[] Key = new byte[24]{
                                         1,2,3,4,5,6,
                                         1,2,3,4,5,6,
                                         1,2,3,4,5,6,
                                         1,2,3,4,5,6
                                     };
        byte[] IV = new byte[8] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 1, 2 };

        ct = des.CreateEncryptor(Key, IV);

        byt = Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312").GetBytes(input); //根据 GB2312 编码对字符串处理,转换成 byte 数组

        ms = new MemoryStream();
        cs = new CryptoStream(ms, ct, CryptoStreamMode.Write);
        cs.Write(byt, 0, byt.Length);
        cs.FlushFinalBlock();

        cs.Close();

        byte[] answer = ms.ToArray();
        for (int j = 0; j < answer.Length; j++)
        {
            result += answer[j].ToString("x").PadLeft(2, '0');
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**/
    /// <summary>
    /// 3DES + HEX to byte[] 解密
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="input">密文字符串</param>
    /// <returns>解密字符串</returns>
    public static string ThreeDesDecryptHEX(string input)
    {
        System.Security.Cryptography.TripleDES des = System.Security.Cryptography.TripleDES.Create();
        des.Mode = System.Security.Cryptography.CipherMode.CBC;
        des.Padding = System.Security.Cryptography.PaddingMode.PKCS7;
        ICryptoTransform ct;
        MemoryStream ms;
        CryptoStream cs;
        byte[] Key = new byte[24]{
                                         1,2,3,4,5,6,
                                         1,2,3,4,5,6,
                                         1,2,3,4,5,6,
                                         1,2,3,4,5,6
                                     };
        byte[] IV = new byte[8] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 1, 2 };

        ct = des.CreateDecryptor(Key, IV);
        //byt = Convert.FromBase64String(input); // 将 密文 以 HEX to byte[]编码转换成 byte 数组
        if (input.Length <= 1)
        {
            throw new Exception("encrypted HEX string is too short!");
        }
        byte[] byt = new byte[input.Length / 2];
        for (int i = 0; i < byt.Length; i++)
        {
            //Console.WriteLine(input.Substring(i*2,2));
            byt[i] = Convert.ToByte(input.Substring(i * 2, 2), 16);
        }

        ms = new MemoryStream();
        cs = new CryptoStream(ms, ct, CryptoStreamMode.Write);
        cs.Write(byt, 0, byt.Length);
        cs.FlushFinalBlock();

        cs.Close();

        return Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312").GetString(ms.ToArray()); // 将 明文 以 GB2312 编码转换成字符串
    }
    /**/
    /// <summary>
    /// Base64解码
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="base64Str"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static string DecodingFromBase64(string base64Str)
    {
        Byte[] bytes = Convert.FromBase64String(base64Str);
        return System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(bytes);
    }
    /**/
    /// <summary>
    /// Base64编码
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="str"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static string EncodingToBase64(string str)
    {
        return Convert.ToBase64String(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str));
    }
    /**/
    /// <summary>
    /// 根据指定的编码方式Base64解码
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="base64Str"></param>
    /// <param name="strEncoding"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static string DecodingFromBase64(string base64Str, System.Text.Encoding strEncoding)
    {
        Byte[] bytes = Convert.FromBase64String(base64Str);
        return strEncoding.GetString(bytes);
    }
    /**/
    /// <summary>
    /// 根据指定的编码方式Base64编码
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="str"></param>
    /// <param name="strEncoding"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static string EncodingToBase64(string str, System.Text.Encoding strEncoding)
    {
        return Convert.ToBase64String(strEncoding.GetBytes(str));
    }
}
//两个常用的方法

/**/
/// <summary>
/// 通过字节数组形式的密钥获取字符串形式的密钥
/// </summary>
void GetStringByByteArray()
{
    byte[] Key = new byte[8] { 56, 50, 55, 56, 56, 55, 49, 49 };
    Response.Write(System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetString(Key));
    Response.End();
}

/**/
/// <summary>
/// 通过字符串形式的密钥获取字节数组形式的密钥
/// </summary>
void GetByteArrayByString()
{
    string key = "82788711";
    Response.Write(System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes(key));
    Response.End();

}

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