删除Windows文件名过长的文件或者目录

 

有时候下载一个压缩文件，解压缩后却无法删除这个解压缩的文件夹，

原因是文件名称过长。我就碰到过，例如在eclipse的一些版本的IDE，由于

java的命名的特性，文件名称过长，既无法重命名，无法复制，也无法删除。

 

具体有两种解决办法：

 

A. 进入windows命令行，到达文件所在目录，通过如下命令删除文件或者目录。

 

DIR /X

RMDIR /S  文件名或者目录

 

顺便学习下WINDOWS的基本命令行

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DIR [drive:][path][filename] [/A[[:]attributes]] [/B] [/C] [/D] [/L] [/N] [/O[[:]sortorder]] [/P] [/Q] [/S] [/T[[:]timefield]] [/W] [/X] [/4]

[drive:][path][filename]Specifies drive, directory, and/or files to list.attributes

D Directories R Read-only files H Hidden files A Files ready for archiving S System files - Prefix meaning not

/BUses bare format (no heading information or summary)./CDisplay the thousand separator in file sizes. This is the default. Use /-C to disable display of separator./DSame as wide but files are list sorted by column./LUses lowercase./NNew long list format where filenames are on the far right./OList by files in sorted order.sortorder

N By name (alphabetic) S By size (smallest first) E By extension (alphabetic) D By date/time (oldest first) G Group directories first - Prefix to reverse order

/PPauses after each screenful of information./QDisplay the owner of the file./SDisplays files in specified directory and all subdirectories./TControls which time field displayed or used for sortingtimefieldC Creation
A Last Access
W Last Written/WUses wide list format./XThis displays the short names generated for non-8dot3 file names. The format is that of /N with the short name inserted before the long name. If no short name is present, blanks are displayed in its place./4Displays four-digit years

 

 

RMDIR [/S] [/Q] [drive:]path
RD [/S] [/Q] [drive:]path

/SRemoves all directories and files in the specified directory in addition to the directory itself. Used to remove a directory tree./QQuiet mode, do not ask if ok to remove a directory tree with /S.

 

B. 建立一个del.bat 文件，其内容如下：

 

"DEL /F /A /Q //?/%1
RD /S /Q //?/%1"

 

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DEL [/P] [/F] [/S] [/Q] [/A[[:]attributes]] names
ERASE [/P] [/F] [/S] [/Q] [/A[[:]attributes]] names

namesSpecifies a list of one or more files or directories. Wildcards may be used to delete multiple files. If a directory is specified, all files within the directory will be deleted./PPrompts for confirmation before deleting each file./FForce deleting of read-only files./SDelete specified files from all subdirectories./QQuiet mode, do not ask if ok to delete on global wildcard/ASelects files to delete based on attributesattributes

R Read-only files S System files H Hidden files A Files ready for archiving - Prefix meaning not