Template for Writing Test Task 1 in IELTS

开始段：

table
graph       line graph
chart       pie chart/bar chart
the UK    Britian
proportion  percentage
information data
number figure
family household
males  men
females women
influence affect effect
categories types kinds
demand need
subway underground railway
store shop
university college
collect gather
show  illustrate/describe/demonstrate/summarise/outline/indicate

According to the table
As shown in the table
As can be seen from the table
We can see from the table that
It it manifest from the table that
To be more exact  Exactly
To be more precise Precisely
To be more specific Specifically

总结段：

Therefore, it can be seen clearly from the table that

主体段：

go up increase  rise ascend
show an upward / downward trend
exceed overtake surpass
jump shoot up  surge soar
decline  dip fall decrease  drop  descend sink
plummet plunge
be made up of be composed of comsist of
fluctuate between ... and ... fluctuation
remain stable at  stabilise at level off at
peak at reach the peak at  reach the highest point at
reatch the bottom at 
reatch hit arrive at amount to
account for  represent  occupy constitute 10%
A is expected/predicted/projected to reach
sharp rapid dramatic  dramatically  steep
gradual  ly  gentle gently  steady steadily consistent
marked significant  substantial  sustantially
modest slight
about arount approximate ly just over just under
respectively   .. and .. respectively

Similarly  likewise, in terms of
Unlike
In camparison
by/in contrast
a,  while/whereas b..