Android监听SMS发送状态并获取短信服务中心号码

监听SMS发送状态的例子网上虽然有，但还是太杂了不完全。自己写了个。

短信服务中心号码的获取是通过SmsMessage.getServiceCenterAddress()方法获得。也就是只能从已经存储在你手机上的短信中获取。本例子获取短信服务号码的思路是发送一个自定义字符串到10086去，拦截10086下行的短信从中读取短信服务号码。测试后发现虽然在本手机卡为深圳号，但收到的短信服务中心号码却是佛山的。但至少知道是处于哪个省了。

全国短信服务中心号码详见：http://zdm2008.blog.163.com/blog/static/20491545201062210921272/

另外一份详细的中国联通的短信服务中心号码详见：http://wenku.baidu.com/view/7acddc1b6bd97f192279e9c0.html

本例子还用Java代码实现布局。

 

send:短信是否发送出去。

delivery:短信是否发送到收件人中。

 

package lab.sodino.servicecenteraddress;import android.app.Activity;import android.app.PendingIntent;import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;import android.content.Context;import android.content.Intent;import android.content.IntentFilter;import android.os.Bundle;import android.telephony.gsm.SmsManager;import android.telephony.gsm.SmsMessage;import android.view.Gravity;import android.view.View;import android.widget.Button;import android.widget.LinearLayout;import android.widget.TextView;import android.widget.LinearLayout.LayoutParams;public class ServiceCenterAddressAct extends Activity {private static final String ACTION_SMS_SEND = "lab.sodino.sms.send";private static final String ACTION_SMS_DELIVERY = "lab.sodino.sms.delivery";private static final String ACTION_SMS_RECEIVER = "android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED";private TextView serviceCenterAddressText;private SMSReceiver sendReceiver;private SMSReceiver deliveryReceiver;private SMSReceiver smsReceiver;/** Called when the activity is first created. */@Overridepublic void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);LinearLayout.LayoutParams layParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);LinearLayout linearLay = new LinearLayout(this);linearLay.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);linearLay.setLayoutParams(layParams);TextView textView = new TextView(this);textView.setBackgroundColor(0xffffffff);textView.setTextColor(0xff0000ff);textView.setTextSize(20);textView.setText("点击发送按钮将发送自定义字符串至10086");textView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);linearLay.addView(textView);Button btnSend = new Button(this);// LinearLayout.LayoutParams btnParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(// LinearLayout.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,// LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);btnSend.setText("发送");btnSend.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() {public void onClick(View v) {serviceCenterAddressText.setText("正在等待发送短信...");sendSms();}});linearLay.addView(btnSend);serviceCenterAddressText = new TextView(this);serviceCenterAddressText.setText("正在等待发送短信...");serviceCenterAddressText.setBackgroundColor(0xffffffff);serviceCenterAddressText.setTextColor(0xff0000ff);serviceCenterAddressText.setTextSize(20);serviceCenterAddressText.setGravity(Gravity.LEFT);linearLay.addView(serviceCenterAddressText);setContentView(linearLay);// 注册sendsendReceiver = new SMSReceiver();IntentFilter sendFilter = new IntentFilter(ACTION_SMS_SEND);registerReceiver(sendReceiver, sendFilter);// 注册deliverydeliveryReceiver = new SMSReceiver();IntentFilter deliveryFilter = new IntentFilter(ACTION_SMS_DELIVERY);registerReceiver(deliveryReceiver, deliveryFilter);// 注册接收下行receiversmsReceiver = new SMSReceiver();IntentFilter receiverFilter = new IntentFilter(ACTION_SMS_RECEIVER);registerReceiver(smsReceiver, receiverFilter);}protected void onPause() {unregisterReceiver(sendReceiver);unregisterReceiver(deliveryReceiver);unregisterReceiver(smsReceiver);}private void sendSms() {String smsBody = "lab.sodino.sms.test";String smsAddress = "10086";SmsManager smsMag = SmsManager.getDefault();Intent sendIntent = new Intent(ACTION_SMS_SEND);PendingIntent sendPI = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, sendIntent,0);Intent deliveryIntent = new Intent(ACTION_SMS_DELIVERY);PendingIntent deliveryPI = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0,deliveryIntent, 0);smsMag.sendTextMessage(smsAddress, null, smsBody, sendPI, deliveryPI);}public class SMSReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {String actionName = intent.getAction();int resultCode = getResultCode();if (actionName.equals(ACTION_SMS_SEND)) {switch (resultCode) {case Activity.RESULT_OK:serviceCenterAddressText.append("/n[Send]SMS Send:Successed!");break;case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_GENERIC_FAILURE:serviceCenterAddressText.append("/n[Send]SMS Send:RESULT_ERROR_GENERIC_FAILURE!");break;case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NO_SERVICE:serviceCenterAddressText.append("/n[Send]SMS Send:RESULT_ERROR_NO_SERVICE!");break;case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NULL_PDU:serviceCenterAddressText.append("/n[Send]SMS Send:RESULT_ERROR_NULL_PDU!");break;case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_RADIO_OFF:break;}} else if (actionName.equals(ACTION_SMS_DELIVERY)) {switch (resultCode) {case Activity.RESULT_OK:serviceCenterAddressText.append("/n[Delivery]SMS Delivery:Successed!");break;case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_GENERIC_FAILURE:serviceCenterAddressText.append("/n[Delivery]SMS Delivery:RESULT_ERROR_GENERIC_FAILURE!");break;case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NO_SERVICE:serviceCenterAddressText.append("/n[Delivery]SMS Delivery:RESULT_ERROR_NO_SERVICE!");break;case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NULL_PDU:serviceCenterAddressText.append("/n[Delivery]SMS Delivery:RESULT_ERROR_NULL_PDU!");break;case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_RADIO_OFF:serviceCenterAddressText.append("/n[Delivery]SMS Delivery:RESULT_ERROR_RADIO_OFF!");break;}serviceCenterAddressText.append("/n正在等待下行短信...");} else if (actionName.equals(ACTION_SMS_RECEIVER)) {System.out.println("[Sodino]result = " + resultCode);Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();if (bundle != null) {Object[] myOBJpdus = (Object[]) bundle.get("pdus");SmsMessage[] messages = new SmsMessage[myOBJpdus.length];for (int i = 0; i < myOBJpdus.length; i++) {messages[i] = SmsMessage.createFromPdu((byte[]) myOBJpdus[i]);}SmsMessage message = messages[0];serviceCenterAddressText.append("/n短信服务中心号码为："+ message.getServiceCenterAddress());}}}}}

 

 

最后要在AndroidManifest.xml中添加下面两个权限：

 

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS"></uses-permission> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS"></uses-permission>