debian5基本安装

 

http://www.yuanma.org/data/2007/0124/article_2173.htm
http://linuxtoy.org/archives/debian-gnulinux-50-aka-lenny-released.html
http://blog.csdn.net/rjycsdn/archive/2008/11/04/3214727.aspx
http://blog.csdn.net/bennyfun79/archive/2009/04/15/4074899.aspx
http://www.gdwg.net/article/sort014/sort031/sort0106/info-31292.html
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1,版本代号
开发代号为“Lenny”的 Debian GNU/Linux 5.0 已经正式发布。
2,修改源
debian.cn99.com
http://debian.cn99.com/sources.list.lenny
 

 wget http://mirrors.163.com/.help/sources.list.lenny

 

apt-get update

 

 

 

 

 

美国：
deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ lenny main
deb-src http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ lenny main

deb http://security.debian.org/ lenny/updates main contrib
deb-src http://security.debian.org/ lenny/updates main contrib

deb http://volatile.debian.org/debian-volatile lenny/volatile main contrib
deb-src http://volatile.debian.org/debian-volatile lenny/volatile main contrib

 

deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ lenny main contrib non-free
deb-src http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ lenny main contrib non-free

 

 

 

3,安装ssh
#apt-get install openssh-server
apt-get install ssh
 

这里可以修改SSH的默认PORT
http://www.wyxuan.com/119.html

vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config

Port 22

 

4,查看安装的pkg
dpkg -l 查看系统中已安装软件包信息 
 
5,安装php5-mysql模块

apt-get install apache2

apt-get install php5-mysql

 

 

 

apt-get install php5

 

 apt-get install mysql

 

 

6,
apt-get remove exim4 删除MTA.提高启动速度. 
apt-get remove nfs-commmon portmap

update-rc.d -f exim4 remove

7,停止ipv6

http://wiki.linux.org.hk/w/Disable_IPv6

在档案 /etc/modprobe.d/00local 加入以下两行:

or aliases

alias net-pf-10 offalias ipv6 off

----------------------

ubuntu:

http://www.haw-haw.org/node/529

http://linux.chinaitlab.com/administer/773671.html

Just add one line like this 
blacklist ipv6
to the end of file /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist

----------------------

 

8,
Debian系统垃圾清理：
dpkg -l |grep "^rc"|awk '{print $2}' |xargs aptitude -y purge

 

 

9,颜色显示目录

http://bbs.linuxeden.com/thread-160626-1-14.html

1,vi  ~/.bashrc
2,把下面这几行的注释去掉就可以了，很简单吧。

# You may uncomment the following lines if you want `ls' to be colorized:
export LS_OPTIONS='--color=auto'
eval `dircolors`
alias ls='ls $LS_OPTIONS'
alias ll='ls $LS_OPTIONS -l'
alias l='ls $LS_OPTIONS -lA'

3.这时候我们在试试ls这个命令，呵呵。不一样了吧。

 

10,安装常用软件
apt-get install screen
apt-get install w3m




11,修改密码
passwd

修改用户密码
su user


12,修改化lamp
http://www.debiantutorials.com/how-to-install-upgrade-to-php-5-3-on-debian-lenny/

默认安装的php是5.2.6
5.3的PHP性能上有所优化，也与wampserver同步得上

1,添加source
deb http://php53.dotdeb.org stable all
deb-src http://php53.dotdeb.org stable all


2,添加key
wget http://www.dotdeb.org/dotdeb.gpg
cat dotdeb.gpg | sudo apt-key add -

3,升级
apt-get update
apt-get dist-upgrade


但这方法虽然可以升级php,但会出现其它LIB出错的问题。

http://www.cnblogs.com/taosim/articles/2012928.html
索性从debian 5 升到 6


1，增加source
deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ squeeze main
deb-src http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ squeeze main

deb http://security.debian.org/ squeeze/updates main
deb-src http://security.debian.org/ squeeze/updates main

deb http://volatile.debian.org/debian-volatile squeeze/volatile main
deb-src http://volatile.debian.org/debian-volatile squeeze/volatile main

2,升级
# apt-get update
# apt-get install apt dpkg aptitude
# apt-get dist-upgrade