11g R2 RAC使用srvctl工具添加监听并手动加入静态注册信息

步骤如下：

检查默认network的network number,红色字体1，一会儿添加监听会用到：

[grid@rac121 admin]$ srvctl config networkNetwork exists: 1/10.1.252.0/255.255.255.0/eth0, type static

查看srvctl添加监听的语法：

[grid@rac121 admin]$ srvctl add listener -hAdds a listener configuration to the Oracle Clusterware.Usage: srvctl add listener [-l <lsnr_name>] [-s] [-p "[TCP:]<port>[, ...][/IPC:<key>][/NMP:<pipe_name>][/TCPS:<s_port>] [/SDP:<port>]"] [-o <oracle_home>] [-k <net_num>]    -l <lsnr_name>           Listener name (default name is LISTENER)  #监听名称    -o <oracle_home>         ORACLE_HOME path (default value is CRS_HOME) #grid的HOME    -k <net_num>             network number (default number is 1)  #最开始查看的网络号    -s                       Skip the checking of ports     -p "[TCP:]<port>[, ...][/IPC:<key>][/NMP:<pipe_name>][/TCPS:<s_port>]  [/SDP:<port>]"   Comma separated tcp ports or listener endpoints #要添加的端口号    -h                       Print usage

添加监听：名称: LISTENER4  端口号：1524   

[grid@rac121 ~]$ srvctl add listener -l LISTENER4 -o $ORACLE_HOME -p 1524 -k 1[grid@rac121 ~]$ srvctl start listener -l LISTENER4

创建完后会在配置文件endpoints_listener.ora和listener.ora中添加记录信息：

[grid@rac121 admin]$ lsendpoints_listener.ora             listener1206183PM1248.bak  listener.ora             samples     sqlnet1206199AM0038.bakendpoints_listener.ora.bak.rac121  listener1206199AM0038.bak  listener.ora.bak.rac121  shrept.lst  sqlnet.ora

查看添加 的信息：两个文件听红色字体部分

[grid@rac121 admin]$ cat listener.oraLISTENER4=(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=LISTENER4))))          # line added by AgentNEW_RACDB_LISTENER=(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=NEW_RACDB_LISTENER))))                # line added by Agent# listener.ora Network Configuration File: /oradata/oracleapp/11.2.0/grid/network/admin/listener.ora# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.[grid@rac121 admin]$ cat endpoints_listener.oraLISTENER4_RAC121=(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=rac121-vip)(PORT=1524))(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=10.1.252.121)(PORT=1524)(IP=FIRST))))          # line added by AgentNEW_RACDB_LISTENER_RAC121=(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=rac121-vip)(PORT=1523))(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=10.1.252.121)(PORT=1523)(IP=FIRST))))         # line added by AgentRACDB_LISTENER_RAC121=(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=rac121-vip)(PORT=1522))(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=10.1.252.121)(PORT=1522)(IP=FIRST))))             # line added by AgentLISTENER_RAC121=(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=rac121-vip)(PORT=1521))(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=10.1.252.121)(PORT=1521)(IP=FIRST))))           # line added by Agent

到此完成了监听的添加，再添加静态注册信息，vi listener.ora文件,在里面添加如下内容：

SID_LIST_LISTENER4 = #对应的监听名  (SID_LIST =    (SID_DESC =      (GLOBAL_DBNAME = RACDB)      (ORACLE_HOME = /oradata/oracleapp/11.2.0/grid)      (SID_NAME = RACDB1) #节点对应的SID    )  )

重启监听即完成静态注册：

[grid@rac121 admin]$ srvctl stop listener -l LISTENER4[grid@rac121 admin]$ srvctl start listener -l LISTENER4[grid@rac121 admin]$ lsnrctl status LISTENER4LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production on 19-JUN-2012 15:48:47Copyright (c) 1991, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=LISTENER4)))STATUS of the LISTENER------------------------Alias                     LISTENER4Version                   TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - ProductionStart Date                19-JUN-2012 15:48:35Uptime                    0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 11 secTrace Level               offSecurity                  ON: Local OS AuthenticationSNMP                      OFFListener Parameter File   /oradata/oracleapp/11.2.0/grid/network/admin/listener.oraListener Log File         /oradata/oracleapp/11.2.0/grid/log/diag/tnslsnr/rac121/listener4/alert/log.xmlListening Endpoints Summary...  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=LISTENER4)))  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=10.1.252.121)(PORT=1524)))  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=10.1.252.75)(PORT=1524)))Services Summary...Service "RACDB" has 1 instance(s).  Instance "RACDB1", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...The command completed successfully[grid@rac121 admin]$ 

查看所有的监听状态：

grid@rac121 admin]$ srvctl status listenerListener LISTENER is enabledListener LISTENER is running on node(s): rac121,rac122Listener LISTENER4 is enabledListener LISTENER4 is running on node(s): rac121,rac122Listener NEW_RACDB_LISTENER is enabledListener NEW_RACDB_LISTENER is running on node(s): rac121,rac122Listener RACDB_LISTENER is enabledListener RACDB_LISTENER is running on node(s): rac121,rac122

查看各个监听的配置：

[grid@rac121 admin]$ srvctl config listener -a Name: LISTENERNetwork: 1, Owner: gridHome: <CRS home>  /oradata/oracleapp/11.2.0/grid on node(s) rac122,rac121End points: TCP:1521Name: LISTENER4Network: 1, Owner: gridHome: <CRS home>  /oradata/oracleapp/11.2.0/grid on node(s) rac122,rac121End points: TCP:1524Name: NEW_RACDB_LISTENERNetwork: 1, Owner: gridHome: <CRS home>  /oradata/oracleapp/11.2.0/grid on node(s) rac122,rac121End points: TCP:1523Name: RACDB_LISTENERNetwork: 1, Owner: gridHome: <CRS home>  /oradata/oracleapp/11.2.0/grid on node(s) rac122,rac121End points: TCP:1522

到此就利用srvctl管理工具完成了添加新监听和静态注册的任务。