翻4

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图表式作文

It is obvious inthe graph/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramaticchanges. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as Xvaries). At the point of (接近)X1, Y reaches itspeak value of …(多少).

What is the reasonfor this change? Mainly there are …(多少) reasons behindthe situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一个原因). More importantly, …(第二个原因). Most importantof all, …(第三个原因).

From the abovediscussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the nearfuture. The trend described in the graph/table will continue for quite a longtime (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).

辩论式议论文

模版1

Some people believe(argue, recognize, think) that观点1. But other peopletake an opposite side. They firmly believe that观点2. As for me, Iagree to the former/latter idea.

There are a dozenof reasons behind my belief. First of all,论据1.

More importantly,论据2.

Most important ofall,论据3.

In summary,总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to表决心.

From above, we can predict that预测.

模版2

People holddifferent views about X. Some people are of the opinion that观点1, while others point out that观点2. As far as I amconcerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.

For one thing,论据1.

For another,论据2.

Last but not theleast,论据3.

To conclude,总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to表决心.From above, we can predict that预测.

模版3

There is noconsensus一致of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that观点2As far as I amconcerned, the former/latter notion(观念)is preferable inmany senses. The reasons are obvious.

First of all,论据1

Furthermore,论据2

Among all of thesupporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is,论据3

A naturalconclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。

As a college student, I am supposed to表决心.From above, we can predict that预测

常用句型:

1表示原因

1There are three reasons for this.

2The reasons for this are as follows.

3The reason for this is obvious.

4The reason for this is not far to seek.

5The reason for this is that...

6We have good reason to believe that...

例:There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly, people’s living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly, mostpeople are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like. Last but notleast, more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.

注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There arethree reasons for this. 这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。

2.表示好处

1It has the following advantages.

2It does us a lot of good.

3It benefits us quite a lot.

4It is beneficial to us.

5It is of great benefit to us.

例:Books are like friendsThey can help usknow the world betterand they can open our minds and widenour horizonsThereforereadingextensively is of great benefitto us.

3.表示坏处

1It has more disadvantages than advantages.

2It does us much harm.

3It is harmful to us.

例:However, everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make uslazy if we spend too much time watching television.

1.表示事实、现状

1We cannot ignore the fact that...

2No one can deny the fact that...

3There is no denying the fact that...

4This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.

5However, that’s not the case.

例:We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it theproblems of pollution. To solve these problemswe can start byeducating the public about thehazards of pollution. Thegovernment on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleanerenvironment.

2.表示比较

1Compared with A, B...

2I prefer to read rather than watch TV.

3There is a striking contrast between them.

例:Compared with cars, bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly, they do not consume natural resources of petrol. Secondly, they do notcause the pollution problem. Last but not least, they contribute to people’shealth by giving them due physical exercise.

3.表示数量

1It has increased (decreased) from...to...

2The population in this city has now increased (decreased) to 800, 000

3The output of July in this factory increased by 15compared with that of January.

例:With the improvement of the living standardtheproportion of people’s incomespent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.

再如:From the graph listed aboveit can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an averageof less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000

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