#include "opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp"#include "opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp"#include <iostream>#include <stdio.h>#include <stdlib.h>using namespace cv;using namespace std;Mat src; Mat src_gray;int thresh = 100;int max_thresh = 255;RNG rng(12345);//函数声明void thresh_callback(int, void* );int main( int argc, char** argv ){ //加载彩色图像,转换为灰度图并模糊 src = imread( argv[1], 1 ); cvtColor( src, src_gray, CV_BGR2GRAY ); blur( src_gray, src_gray, Size(3,3) ); //创建窗口 char* source_window = "Source"; namedWindow( source_window, CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE ); imshow( source_window, src ); createTrackbar( " Canny thresh:", "Source", &thresh, max_thresh, thresh_callback ); thresh_callback( 0, 0 ); waitKey(0); return(0);}void thresh_callback(int, void* ){ Mat canny_output; vector<vector<Point> > contours; vector<Vec4i> hierarchy; //canny边界检测 Canny( src_gray, canny_output, thresh, thresh*2, 3 ); //查找图像轮廓 findContours( canny_output, contours, hierarchy, CV_RETR_TREE, CV_CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE, Point(0, 0) ); //获得组件 vector<Moments> mu(contours.size() ); for( int i = 0; i < contours.size(); i++ ) { mu[i] = moments( contours[i], false ); } //获得mass中心 vector<Point2f> mc( contours.size() ); for( int i = 0; i < contours.size(); i++ ) { mc[i] = Point2f( mu[i].m10/mu[i].m00 , mu[i].m01/mu[i].m00 ); } //画轮廓 Mat drawing = Mat::zeros( canny_output.size(), CV_8UC3 ); for( int i = 0; i< contours.size(); i++ ) { Scalar color = Scalar( rng.uniform(0, 255), rng.uniform(0,255), rng.uniform(0,255) ); drawContours( drawing, contours, i, color, 2, 8, hierarchy, 0, Point() ); circle( drawing, mc[i], 4, color, -1, 8, 0 ); } //显示结果 namedWindow( "Contours", CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE ); imshow( "Contours", drawing ); // Calculate the area with the moments 00 and compare with the result of the OpenCV function printf("\t Info: Area and Contour Length \n"); for( int i = 0; i< contours.size(); i++ ) { printf(" * Contour[%d] - Area (M_00) = %.2f - Area OpenCV: %.2f - Length: %.2f \n", i, mu[i].m00, contourArea(contours[i]), arcLength( contours[i], true ) ); Scalar color = Scalar( rng.uniform(0, 255), rng.uniform(0,255), rng.uniform(0,255) ); drawContours( drawing, contours, i, color, 2, 8, hierarchy, 0, Point() ); circle( drawing, mc[i], 4, color, -1, 8, 0 ); }}