批量查询已经创建的用户,密码和授权
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今天一个网友问我能不能实现批量的查询已经创建出来的用户和权限的脚本;偶测试了下,希望对他有点帮助。
SQL> select * from v$version;BANNER----------------------------------------------------------------------------Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - ProductionPL/SQL Release 11.2.0.3.0 - ProductionCORE 11.2.0.3.0 ProductionTNS for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - ProductionNLSRTL Version 11.2.0.3.0 - ProductionSQL> show userUSER 为 "SYS"
select 'create user ' || tt.username || ' identified by "' ||
(select password from sys.user$ mm where tt.username = mm.name) || '" ' ||
chr(10) || ' default tablespace ' || tt.default_tablespace ||
chr(10) || ' temporary tablespace ' || tt.temporary_tablespace ||
chr(10) || ' profile ' || tt.profile || ';'
from dba_users tt
union all
select 'grant unlimited tablespace to ' || tt.username || ';'
from dba_users tt ;
SQL> select 'create user ' || tt.username || ' identified by "' || 2 (select password from sys.user$ mm where tt.username = mm.name) || '" ' || 3 chr(10) || ' default tablespace ' || tt.default_tablespace || 4 chr(10) || ' temporary tablespace ' || tt.temporary_tablespace || 5 chr(10) || ' profile ' || tt.profile || ';' 6 from dba_users tt 7 union all 8 select 'grant unlimited tablespace to ' || tt.username || ';' 9 from dba_users tt ;'CREATEUSER'||TT.USERNAME||'IDENTIFIEDBY"'||(SELECTPASSWORDFROMSYS.USER$MMWHERET--------------------------------------------------------------------------------create user MGMT_VIEW identified by "8610026342614DEE" default tablespace SYSTEM temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;create user SYS identified by "8A8F025737A9097A" default tablespace SYSTEM temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;create user SYSTEM identified by "2D594E86F93B17A1"'CREATEUSER'||TT.USERNAME||'IDENTIFIEDBY"'||(SELECTPASSWORDFROMSYS.USER$MMWHERET-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- default tablespace SYSTEM temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;create user DBSNMP identified by "FFF45BB2C0C327EC" default tablespace SYSAUX temporary tablespace TEMP profile MONITORING_PROFILE;create user SYSMAN identified by "2CA614501F09FCCC" default tablespace SYSAUX'CREATEUSER'||TT.USERNAME||'IDENTIFIEDBY"'||(SELECTPASSWORDFROMSYS.USER$MMWHERET-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;create user A identified by "AFCC9478DFBF9029" default tablespace USERS temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;create user YYGL_DZ identified by "247EDFCF5DBF02CF" default tablespace USERS temporary tablespace TEMP'CREATEUSER'||TT.USERNAME||'IDENTIFIEDBY"'||(SELECTPASSWORDFROMSYS.USER$MMWHERET-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- profile DEFAULT;create user SCOTT identified by "CDC57F9E62A38D03" default tablespace USERS temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;create user HR identified by "4C6D73C3E8B0F0DA" default tablespace USERS temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;'CREATEUSER'||TT.USERNAME||'IDENTIFIEDBY"'||(SELECTPASSWORDFROMSYS.USER$MMWHERET--------------------------------------------------------------------------------create user AA identified by "467E90852FA381CC" default tablespace USERS temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;create user OUTLN identified by "4A3BA55E08595C81" default tablespace SYSTEM temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;'CREATEUSER'||TT.USERNAME||'IDENTIFIEDBY"'||(SELECTPASSWORDFROMSYS.USER$MMWHERET--------------------------------------------------------------------------------create user FLOWS_FILES identified by "22886B8194105AC5" default tablespace SYSAUX temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;create user MDSYS identified by "72979A94BAD2AF80" default tablespace SYSAUX temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;create user ORDSYS identified by "7EFA02EC7EA6B86F"'CREATEUSER'||TT.USERNAME||'IDENTIFIEDBY"'||(SELECTPASSWORDFROMSYS.USER$MMWHERET-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- default tablespace SYSAUX temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;create user EXFSYS identified by "33C758A8E388DEE5" default tablespace SYSAUX temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;create user WMSYS identified by "7C9BA362F8314299" default tablespace SYSAUX'CREATEUSER'||TT.USERNAME||'IDENTIFIEDBY"'||(SELECTPASSWORDFROMSYS.USER$MMWHERET-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;create user APPQOSSYS identified by "519D632B7EE7F63A" default tablespace SYSAUX temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;create user APEX_030200 identified by "F4A3EC8D7050726A" default tablespace SYSAUX temporary tablespace TEMP'CREATEUSER'||TT.USERNAME||'IDENTIFIEDBY"'||(SELECTPASSWORDFROMSYS.USER$MMWHERET-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- profile DEFAULT;create user OWBSYS_AUDIT identified by "FD8C3D14F6B60015" default tablespace SYSAUX temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;create user ORDDATA identified by "A93EC937FCD1DC2A" default tablespace SYSAUX temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;'CREATEUSER'||TT.USERNAME||'IDENTIFIEDBY"'||(SELECTPASSWORDFROMSYS.USER$MMWHERET--------------------------------------------------------------------------------create user CTXSYS identified by "D1D21CA56994CAB6" default tablespace SYSAUX temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;create user ANONYMOUS identified by "anonymous" default tablespace SYSAUX temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;'CREATEUSER'||TT.USERNAME||'IDENTIFIEDBY"'||(SELECTPASSWORDFROMSYS.USER$MMWHERET--------------------------------------------------------------------------------create user XDB identified by "88D8364765FCE6AF" default tablespace SYSAUX temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;create user ORDPLUGINS identified by "88A2B2C183431F00" default tablespace SYSAUX temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;create user OWBSYS identified by "610A3C38F301776F"'CREATEUSER'||TT.USERNAME||'IDENTIFIEDBY"'||(SELECTPASSWORDFROMSYS.USER$MMWHERET-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- default tablespace SYSAUX temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;create user SI_INFORMTN_SCHEMA identified by "84B8CBCA4D477FA3" default tablespace SYSAUX temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;create user OLAPSYS identified by "4AC23CC3B15E2208" default tablespace SYSAUX'CREATEUSER'||TT.USERNAME||'IDENTIFIEDBY"'||(SELECTPASSWORDFROMSYS.USER$MMWHERET-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;create user ORACLE_OCM identified by "5A2E026A9157958C" default tablespace USERS temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;create user XS$NULL identified by "DC4FCC8CB69A6733" default tablespace USERS temporary tablespace TEMP'CREATEUSER'||TT.USERNAME||'IDENTIFIEDBY"'||(SELECTPASSWORDFROMSYS.USER$MMWHERET-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- profile DEFAULT;create user MDDATA identified by "DF02A496267DEE66" default tablespace USERS temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;create user DIP identified by "CE4A36B8E06CA59C" default tablespace USERS temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;'CREATEUSER'||TT.USERNAME||'IDENTIFIEDBY"'||(SELECTPASSWORDFROMSYS.USER$MMWHERET--------------------------------------------------------------------------------create user APEX_PUBLIC_USER identified by "1CBEF9C095705DBF" default tablespace USERS temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;create user SPATIAL_CSW_ADMIN_USR identified by "1B290858DD14107E" default tablespace USERS temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;'CREATEUSER'||TT.USERNAME||'IDENTIFIEDBY"'||(SELECTPASSWORDFROMSYS.USER$MMWHERET--------------------------------------------------------------------------------create user SPATIAL_WFS_ADMIN_USR identified by "7117215D6BEE6E82" default tablespace USERS temporary tablespace TEMP profile DEFAULT;grant unlimited tablespace to MGMT_VIEW;grant unlimited tablespace to SYS;grant unlimited tablespace to SYSTEM;grant unlimited tablespace to DBSNMP;grant unlimited tablespace to SYSMAN;grant unlimited tablespace to A;'CREATEUSER'||TT.USERNAME||'IDENTIFIEDBY"'||(SELECTPASSWORDFROMSYS.USER$MMWHERET--------------------------------------------------------------------------------grant unlimited tablespace to YYGL_DZ;grant unlimited tablespace to SCOTT;grant unlimited tablespace to HR;grant unlimited tablespace to AA;grant unlimited tablespace to OUTLN;grant unlimited tablespace to FLOWS_FILES;grant unlimited tablespace to MDSYS;grant unlimited tablespace to ORDSYS;grant unlimited tablespace to EXFSYS;grant unlimited tablespace to WMSYS;grant unlimited tablespace to APPQOSSYS;'CREATEUSER'||TT.USERNAME||'IDENTIFIEDBY"'||(SELECTPASSWORDFROMSYS.USER$MMWHERET--------------------------------------------------------------------------------grant unlimited tablespace to APEX_030200;grant unlimited tablespace to OWBSYS_AUDIT;grant unlimited tablespace to ORDDATA;grant unlimited tablespace to CTXSYS;grant unlimited tablespace to ANONYMOUS;grant unlimited tablespace to XDB;grant unlimited tablespace to ORDPLUGINS;grant unlimited tablespace to OWBSYS;grant unlimited tablespace to SI_INFORMTN_SCHEMA;grant unlimited tablespace to OLAPSYS;grant unlimited tablespace to ORACLE_OCM;'CREATEUSER'||TT.USERNAME||'IDENTIFIEDBY"'||(SELECTPASSWORDFROMSYS.USER$MMWHERET--------------------------------------------------------------------------------grant unlimited tablespace to XS$NULL;grant unlimited tablespace to MDDATA;grant unlimited tablespace to DIP;grant unlimited tablespace to APEX_PUBLIC_USER;grant unlimited tablespace to SPATIAL_CSW_ADMIN_USR;grant unlimited tablespace to SPATIAL_WFS_ADMIN_USR;已选择68行。
查看授予哪些权限,例如查看授予DBA权限的批量处理语句
select ' grant ' || d.privilege || ' on ' || owner || '.' || table_name ||
' to ' || grantee || case
when grantable = 'YES' then
' with grant option;'
else
';'
end
from dba_tab_privs d
where grantee = 'DBA';
'GRANT'||D.PRIVILEGE||'ON'||OWNER||'.'||TABLE_NAME||'TO'||GRANTEE||CASEWHENGRANT-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- grant UPDATE on XDB.XDB$CHECKOUTS to DBA; grant SELECT on XDB.XDB$CHECKOUTS to DBA; grant INSERT on XDB.XDB$CHECKOUTS to DBA; grant DELETE on XDB.XDB$CHECKOUTS to DBA; grant ALTER on XDB.XDB$CHECKOUTS to DBA; grant FLASHBACK on XDB.XDB$CONFIG to DBA; grant DEBUG on XDB.XDB$CONFIG to DBA; grant QUERY REWRITE on XDB.XDB$CONFIG to DBA; grant ON COMMIT REFRESH on XDB.XDB$CONFIG to DBA; grant UPDATE on XDB.XDB$CONFIG to DBA; grant SELECT on XDB.XDB$CONFIG to DBA;'GRANT'||D.PRIVILEGE||'ON'||OWNER||'.'||TABLE_NAME||'TO'||GRANTEE||CASEWHENGRANT-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- grant INSERT on XDB.XDB$CONFIG to DBA; grant DELETE on XDB.XDB$CONFIG to DBA; grant ALTER on XDB.XDB$CONFIG to DBA; grant FLASHBACK on XDB.XDB$D_LINK to DBA; grant DEBUG on XDB.XDB$D_LINK to DBA; grant QUERY REWRITE on XDB.XDB$D_LINK to DBA; grant ON COMMIT REFRESH on XDB.XDB$D_LINK to DBA; grant UPDATE on XDB.XDB$D_LINK to DBA; grant SELECT on XDB.XDB$D_LINK to DBA; grant INSERT on XDB.XDB$D_LINK to DBA; grant DELETE on XDB.XDB$D_LINK to DBA;'GRANT'||D.PRIVILEGE||'ON'||OWNER||'.'||TABLE_NAME||'TO'||GRANTEE||CASEWHENGRANT-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- grant ALTER on XDB.XDB$D_LINK to DBA; grant FLASHBACK on XDB.XS$DATA_SECURITY to DBA; grant DEBUG on XDB.XS$DATA_SECURITY to DBA; grant QUERY REWRITE on XDB.XS$DATA_SECURITY to DBA; grant ON COMMIT REFRESH on XDB.XS$DATA_SECURITY to DBA; grant UPDATE on XDB.XS$DATA_SECURITY to DBA; grant SELECT on XDB.XS$DATA_SECURITY to DBA; grant INSERT on XDB.XS$DATA_SECURITY to DBA; grant DELETE on XDB.XS$DATA_SECURITY to DBA; grant ALTER on XDB.XS$DATA_SECURITY to DBA; grant FLASHBACK on XDB.XS$PRINCIPALS to DBA;'GRANT'||D.PRIVILEGE||'ON'||OWNER||'.'||TABLE_NAME||'TO'||GRANTEE||CASEWHENGRANT-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- grant DEBUG on XDB.XS$PRINCIPALS to DBA; grant QUERY REWRITE on XDB.XS$PRINCIPALS to DBA; grant ON COMMIT REFRESH on XDB.XS$PRINCIPALS to DBA; grant UPDATE on XDB.XS$PRINCIPALS to DBA; grant SELECT on XDB.XS$PRINCIPALS to DBA; grant INSERT on XDB.XS$PRINCIPALS to DBA; grant DELETE on XDB.XS$PRINCIPALS to DBA; grant ALTER on XDB.XS$PRINCIPALS to DBA; grant FLASHBACK on XDB.XS$ROLESETS to DBA; grant DEBUG on XDB.XS$ROLESETS to DBA; grant QUERY REWRITE on XDB.XS$ROLESETS to DBA;'GRANT'||D.PRIVILEGE||'ON'||OWNER||'.'||TABLE_NAME||'TO'||GRANTEE||CASEWHENGRANT-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- grant ON COMMIT REFRESH on XDB.XS$ROLESETS to DBA; grant UPDATE on XDB.XS$ROLESETS to DBA; grant SELECT on XDB.XS$ROLESETS to DBA; grant INSERT on XDB.XS$ROLESETS to DBA; grant DELETE on XDB.XS$ROLESETS to DBA; grant ALTER on XDB.XS$ROLESETS to DBA; grant FLASHBACK on XDB.XS$SECURITYCLASS to DBA; grant DEBUG on XDB.XS$SECURITYCLASS to DBA; grant QUERY REWRITE on XDB.XS$SECURITYCLASS to DBA; grant ON COMMIT REFRESH on XDB.XS$SECURITYCLASS to DBA; grant UPDATE on XDB.XS$SECURITYCLASS to DBA;'GRANT'||D.PRIVILEGE||'ON'||OWNER||'.'||TABLE_NAME||'TO'||GRANTEE||CASEWHENGRANT-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- grant SELECT on XDB.XS$SECURITYCLASS to DBA; grant INSERT on XDB.XS$SECURITYCLASS to DBA; grant DELETE on XDB.XS$SECURITYCLASS to DBA; grant ALTER on XDB.XS$SECURITYCLASS to DBA;已选择290行。SQL>
这个时候我们看到的密码是一个加密的状态(MD5加密算法)
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