CentOS-6.4-x86_64-minimal Nginx编译和安装

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Nginx编译和安装

1. 环境

CentOS-6.4-x86_64-minimal

2. 准备工作

yum -y install make gcc-c++ pcre pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel

3. 编译和安装

tar xvf nginx-1.5.2.tar.gzcd nginx-1.5.2./configuremakemake install

4. 添加开机启动

vim /etc/init.d/nginx

内容如下：

#!/bin/bash# nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server# it is v.1.5.2 version.# chkconfig: - 85 15# description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.#              It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone.# processname: nginx# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.confnginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginxnginx_config=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.confnginx_pid=/var/run/nginx.pidRETVAL=0prog="nginx"# Source function library.. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions# Source networking configuration.. /etc/sysconfig/network# Check that networking is up.[ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0[ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0# Start nginx daemons functions.start() {if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then   echo "nginx already running...."   exit 1fi   echo -n $"Starting $prog: "   daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config}   RETVAL=$?   echo   [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx   return $RETVAL}# Stop nginx daemons functions.stop() {        echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "        killproc $nginxd        RETVAL=$?        echo        [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /var/run/nginx.pid}# reload nginx service functions.reload() {    echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "    #kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`    killproc $nginxd -HUP    RETVAL=$?    echo}# See how we were called.case "$1" instart)        start        ;;stop)        stop        ;;reload)        reload        ;;restart)        stop        start        ;;status)        status $prog        RETVAL=$?        ;;*)        echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"        exit 1esacexit $RETVAL

:wq保存退出

设置文件的访问权限

chmod a+x /etc/init.d/nginxchkconfig nginx on

5. 防火墙开放80端口

vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables

添加以下内容

-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT

:wq 保存退出

重启防火墙

service iptables restart

注：nginx默认监听80端口，所以将80端口开放。也可以自定义修改成其他端口。

6. 测试

 service nginx start

在另外一台机器上访问本机，出现以下页面表明nginx安装成功！