HDU4608 I-number

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                                                                    I-number

Time Limit: 10000/5000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 1369    Accepted Submission(s): 554


Problem Description
The I-number of x is defined to be an integer y, which satisfied the the conditions below:
1. y>x;
2. the sum of each digit of y(under base 10) is the multiple of 10;
3. among all integers that satisfy the two conditions above, y shouble be the minimum.
Given x, you're required to calculate the I-number of x.
 

Input
An integer T(T≤100) will exist in the first line of input, indicating the number of test cases.
The following T lines describe all the queries, each with a positive integer x. The length of x will not exceed 105.
 

Output
Output the I-number of x for each query.
 

Sample Input
1202
 

Sample Output
208
 

Source
2013 Multi-University Training Contest 1
 

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解题思路:看给的时间,应该知道可以直接暴力解决,直接连续自加直到所有数字之和为10的倍数为止。本题涉及到达数,不能直接用某个数据类型存储,用数组模拟存贮即可,看到有大神用数组模拟万进制存储,在下不才,还处于小鸟阶段,只能做到数组十进制存储,容易理解。注意,本题坑爹的地方在:如果输入得数据中有前导零时,输出也要注意前导零,还要注意进位。




#include<stdio.h>#include<cstring>using namespace std;char num[100005];int main(){    int t;    int sum;    int i,j;    scanf("%d",&t);    while(t--)    {        sum=1;        num[0]='0';        num[1]='0';        scanf("%s",num+2);        int n=strlen(num);        for(i=0;i<n;i++)      //转换为数值存储            num[i]=num[i]-'0';        while(sum%10)     //检查10的倍数        {            sum=0;            j=n-1;            num[j]++;      //自加1            while(num[j]>=10)   //进位            {                num[j-1]+=num[j]/10;                num[j]%=10;                sum+=num[j];                j--;            }            for(;j>=0;j--)    //每个数字相加                sum+=num[j];        }        i=1;       if(num[i]==0)    //检查最高位是否进位            i++;        for(;i<n;i++)   //直接输出,不要避开前导0            printf("%d",num[i]);        printf("\n");    }    return 0;}


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