HDU 1711 Number Sequence(简单KMP)
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Number Sequence
Time Limit: 10000/5000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 8237 Accepted Submission(s): 3752
Problem Description
Given two sequences of numbers : a[1], a[2], ...... , a[N], and b[1], b[2], ...... , b[M] (1 <= M <= 10000, 1 <= N <= 1000000). Your task is to find a number K which make a[K] = b[1], a[K + 1] = b[2], ...... , a[K + M - 1] = b[M]. If there are more than one K exist, output the smallest one.
Input
The first line of input is a number T which indicate the number of cases. Each case contains three lines. The first line is two numbers N and M (1 <= M <= 10000, 1 <= N <= 1000000). The second line contains N integers which indicate a[1], a[2], ...... , a[N]. The third line contains M integers which indicate b[1], b[2], ...... , b[M]. All integers are in the range of [-1000000, 1000000].
Output
For each test case, you should output one line which only contain K described above. If no such K exists, output -1 instead.
Sample Input
213 51 2 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 3 2 1 21 2 3 1 313 51 2 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 3 2 1 21 2 3 2 1
Sample Output
6-1
题目地址:Number Sequence
AC代码:
#include<iostream>#include<cstdio>#include<cstring>#include<string>using namespace std;int len1,len2,a[1000005],b[10005],next[10005];void getnext(){ int i,j; next[0]=0,next[1]=0; for(i=1;i<len2;i++) { j=next[i]; while(j&&b[i]!=b[j]) j=next[j]; if(b[i]==b[j]) next[i+1]=j+1; else next[i+1]=0; }}void KMP(){ int i,j=0; int flag=0; for(i=0;i<len1;i++) { while(j&&a[i]!=b[j]) j=next[j]; if(a[i]==b[j]) j++; if(j==len2) { flag=1; printf("%d\n",i-len2+2); //需要转换输出尾标 break; } } if(!flag) puts("-1");}int main(){ int T,i; cin>>T; while(T--) { scanf("%d%d",&len1,&len2); for(i=0;i<len1;i++) scanf("%d",&a[i]); for(i=0;i<len2;i++) scanf("%d",&b[i]); getnext(); KMP(); } return 0;}
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