#define GSL_DLL#include <stdlib.h>#include <gsl/gsl_math.h>#include <gsl/gsl_monte.h>#include <gsl/gsl_monte_plain.h>#include <gsl/gsl_monte_miser.h>#include <gsl/gsl_monte_vegas.h>#pragma comment(lib, "libgsl_dll_d.lib")#pragma comment(lib, "libgslcblas_dll_d.lib")/* Computation of the integral, I = int (dx dy dz)/(2pi)^3 1/(1-cos(x)cos(y)cos(z)) over (-pi,-pi,-pi) to (+pi, +pi, +pi). The exact answer is Gamma(1/4)^4/(4 pi^3). This example is taken from C.Itzykson, J.M.Drouffe, "Statistical Field Theory - Volume 1", Section 1.1, p21, which cites the original paper M.L.Glasser, I.J.Zucker, Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA 74 1800 (1977) *//* For simplicity we compute the integral over the region (0,0,0) -> (pi,pi,pi) and multiply by 8 */double exact = 1.3932039296856768591842462603255;doubleg (double *k, size_t dim, void *params){ double A = 1.0 / (M_PI * M_PI * M_PI); return A / (1.0 - cos (k[0]) * cos (k[1]) * cos (k[2]));}voiddisplay_results (char *title, double result, double error){ printf ("%s ==================\n", title); printf ("result = % .6f\n", result); printf ("sigma = % .6f\n", error); printf ("exact = % .6f\n", exact); printf ("error = % .6f = %.1g sigma\n", result - exact, fabs (result - exact) / error);}intmain (void){ double res, err; double xl[3] = { 0, 0, 0 }; double xu[3] = { M_PI, M_PI, M_PI }; const gsl_rng_type *T; gsl_rng *r; gsl_monte_function G = { &g, 3, 0 }; size_t calls = 500000; gsl_rng_env_setup (); T = gsl_rng_default; r = gsl_rng_alloc (T); { gsl_monte_plain_state *s = gsl_monte_plain_alloc (3); gsl_monte_plain_integrate (&G, xl, xu, 3, calls, r, s, &res, &err); gsl_monte_plain_free (s); display_results ("plain", res, err); } { gsl_monte_miser_state *s = gsl_monte_miser_alloc (3); gsl_monte_miser_integrate (&G, xl, xu, 3, calls, r, s, &res, &err); gsl_monte_miser_free (s); display_results ("miser", res, err); } { gsl_monte_vegas_state *s = gsl_monte_vegas_alloc (3); gsl_monte_vegas_integrate (&G, xl, xu, 3, 10000, r, s, &res, &err); display_results ("vegas warm-up", res, err); printf ("converging...\n"); do { gsl_monte_vegas_integrate (&G, xl, xu, 3, calls/5, r, s, &res, &err); printf ("result = % .6f sigma = % .6f " "chisq/dof = %.1f\n", res, err, s->chisq); } while (fabs (s->chisq - 1.0) > 0.5); display_results ("vegas final", res, err); gsl_monte_vegas_free (s); } return 0;}
