FFMPEG结构体分析:AVCodecContext

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注:写了一系列的结构体的分析的文章,在这里列一个列表:

FFMPEG结构体分析:AVFrame
FFMPEG结构体分析:AVFormatContext
FFMPEG结构体分析:AVCodecContext
FFMPEG结构体分析:AVIOContext
FFMPEG结构体分析:AVCodec
FFMPEG结构体分析:AVStream
FFMPEG结构体分析:AVPacket



FFMPEG有几个最重要的结构体,包含了解协议,解封装,解码操作,此前已经进行过分析:

FFMPEG中最关键的结构体之间的关系

在此不再详述,其中AVCodecContext是包含变量较多的结构体(感觉差不多是变量最多的结构体)。本文将会大概分析一下该结构体里每个变量的含义和作用。因为如果每个变量都分析的话,工作量太大,实在来不及。

首先看一下结构体的定义(位于avcodec.h):

/* *雷霄骅 *leixiaohua1020@126.com *中国传媒大学/数字电视技术 *//** * main external API structure. * New fields can be added to the end with minor version bumps. * Removal, reordering and changes to existing fields require a major * version bump. * Please use AVOptions (av_opt* / av_set/get*()) to access these fields from user * applications. * sizeof(AVCodecContext) must not be used outside libav*. */typedef struct AVCodecContext {    /**     * information on struct for av_log     * - set by avcodec_alloc_context3     */    const AVClass *av_class;    int log_level_offset;    enum AVMediaType codec_type; /* see AVMEDIA_TYPE_xxx */    const struct AVCodec  *codec;    char             codec_name[32];    enum AVCodecID     codec_id; /* see AV_CODEC_ID_xxx */    /**     * fourcc (LSB first, so "ABCD" -> ('D'<<24) + ('C'<<16) + ('B'<<8) + 'A').     * This is used to work around some encoder bugs.     * A demuxer should set this to what is stored in the field used to identify the codec.     * If there are multiple such fields in a container then the demuxer should choose the one     * which maximizes the information about the used codec.     * If the codec tag field in a container is larger than 32 bits then the demuxer should     * remap the longer ID to 32 bits with a table or other structure. Alternatively a new     * extra_codec_tag + size could be added but for this a clear advantage must be demonstrated     * first.     * - encoding: Set by user, if not then the default based on codec_id will be used.     * - decoding: Set by user, will be converted to uppercase by libavcodec during init.     */    unsigned int codec_tag;    /**     * fourcc from the AVI stream header (LSB first, so "ABCD" -> ('D'<<24) + ('C'<<16) + ('B'<<8) + 'A').     * This is used to work around some encoder bugs.     * - encoding: unused     * - decoding: Set by user, will be converted to uppercase by libavcodec during init.     */    unsigned int stream_codec_tag;#if FF_API_SUB_ID    /**     * @deprecated this field is unused     */    attribute_deprecated int sub_id;#endif    void *priv_data;    /**     * Private context used for internal data.     *     * Unlike priv_data, this is not codec-specific. It is used in general     * libavcodec functions.     */    struct AVCodecInternal *internal;    /**     * Private data of the user, can be used to carry app specific stuff.     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: Set by user.     */    void *opaque;    /**     * the average bitrate     * - encoding: Set by user; unused for constant quantizer encoding.     * - decoding: Set by libavcodec. 0 or some bitrate if this info is available in the stream.     */    int bit_rate;    /**     * number of bits the bitstream is allowed to diverge from the reference.     *           the reference can be CBR (for CBR pass1) or VBR (for pass2)     * - encoding: Set by user; unused for constant quantizer encoding.     * - decoding: unused     */    int bit_rate_tolerance;    /**     * Global quality for codecs which cannot change it per frame.     * This should be proportional to MPEG-1/2/4 qscale.     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int global_quality;    /**     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int compression_level;#define FF_COMPRESSION_DEFAULT -1    /**     * CODEC_FLAG_*.     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: Set by user.     */    int flags;    /**     * CODEC_FLAG2_*     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: Set by user.     */    int flags2;    /**     * some codecs need / can use extradata like Huffman tables.     * mjpeg: Huffman tables     * rv10: additional flags     * mpeg4: global headers (they can be in the bitstream or here)     * The allocated memory should be FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE bytes larger     * than extradata_size to avoid prolems if it is read with the bitstream reader.     * The bytewise contents of extradata must not depend on the architecture or CPU endianness.     * - encoding: Set/allocated/freed by libavcodec.     * - decoding: Set/allocated/freed by user.     */    uint8_t *extradata;    int extradata_size;    /**     * This is the fundamental unit of time (in seconds) in terms     * of which frame timestamps are represented. For fixed-fps content,     * timebase should be 1/framerate and timestamp increments should be     * identically 1.     * - encoding: MUST be set by user.     * - decoding: Set by libavcodec.     */    AVRational time_base;    /**     * For some codecs, the time base is closer to the field rate than the frame rate.     * Most notably, H.264 and MPEG-2 specify time_base as half of frame duration     * if no telecine is used ...     *     * Set to time_base ticks per frame. Default 1, e.g., H.264/MPEG-2 set it to 2.     */    int ticks_per_frame;    /**     * Encoding: Number of frames delay there will be from the encoder input to     *           the decoder output. (we assume the decoder matches the spec)     * Decoding: Number of frames delay in addition to what a standard decoder     *           as specified in the spec would produce.     *     * Video:     *   Number of frames the decoded output will be delayed relative to the     *   encoded input.     *     * Audio:     *   For encoding, this is the number of "priming" samples added to the     *   beginning of the stream. The decoded output will be delayed by this     *   many samples relative to the input to the encoder. Note that this     *   field is purely informational and does not directly affect the pts     *   output by the encoder, which should always be based on the actual     *   presentation time, including any delay.     *   For decoding, this is the number of samples the decoder needs to     *   output before the decoder's output is valid. When seeking, you should     *   start decoding this many samples prior to your desired seek point.     *     * - encoding: Set by libavcodec.     * - decoding: Set by libavcodec.     */    int delay;    /* video only */    /**     * picture width / height.     * - encoding: MUST be set by user.     * - decoding: Set by libavcodec.     * Note: For compatibility it is possible to set this instead of     * coded_width/height before decoding.     */    int width, height;    /**     * Bitstream width / height, may be different from width/height if lowres enabled.     * - encoding: unused     * - decoding: Set by user before init if known. Codec should override / dynamically change if needed.     */    int coded_width, coded_height;#define FF_ASPECT_EXTENDED 15    /**     * the number of pictures in a group of pictures, or 0 for intra_only     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int gop_size;    /**     * Pixel format, see AV_PIX_FMT_xxx.     * May be set by the demuxer if known from headers.     * May be overridden by the decoder if it knows better.     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: Set by user if known, overridden by libavcodec if known     */    enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt;    /**     * Motion estimation algorithm used for video coding.     * 1 (zero), 2 (full), 3 (log), 4 (phods), 5 (epzs), 6 (x1), 7 (hex),     * 8 (umh), 9 (iter), 10 (tesa) [7, 8, 10 are x264 specific, 9 is snow specific]     * - encoding: MUST be set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int me_method;    /**     * If non NULL, 'draw_horiz_band' is called by the libavcodec     * decoder to draw a horizontal band. It improves cache usage. Not     * all codecs can do that. You must check the codec capabilities     * beforehand.     * When multithreading is used, it may be called from multiple threads     * at the same time; threads might draw different parts of the same AVFrame,     * or multiple AVFrames, and there is no guarantee that slices will be drawn     * in order.     * The function is also used by hardware acceleration APIs.     * It is called at least once during frame decoding to pass     * the data needed for hardware render.     * In that mode instead of pixel data, AVFrame points to     * a structure specific to the acceleration API. The application     * reads the structure and can change some fields to indicate progress     * or mark state.     * - encoding: unused     * - decoding: Set by user.     * @param height the height of the slice     * @param y the y position of the slice     * @param type 1->top field, 2->bottom field, 3->frame     * @param offset offset into the AVFrame.data from which the slice should be read     */    void (*draw_horiz_band)(struct AVCodecContext *s,                            const AVFrame *src, int offset[AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS],                            int y, int type, int height);    /**     * callback to negotiate the pixelFormat     * @param fmt is the list of formats which are supported by the codec,     * it is terminated by -1 as 0 is a valid format, the formats are ordered by quality.     * The first is always the native one.     * @return the chosen format     * - encoding: unused     * - decoding: Set by user, if not set the native format will be chosen.     */    enum AVPixelFormat (*get_format)(struct AVCodecContext *s, const enum AVPixelFormat * fmt);    /**     * maximum number of B-frames between non-B-frames     * Note: The output will be delayed by max_b_frames+1 relative to the input.     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int max_b_frames;    /**     * qscale factor between IP and B-frames     * If > 0 then the last P-frame quantizer will be used (q= lastp_q*factor+offset).     * If < 0 then normal ratecontrol will be done (q= -normal_q*factor+offset).     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    float b_quant_factor;    /** obsolete FIXME remove */    int rc_strategy;#define FF_RC_STRATEGY_XVID 1    int b_frame_strategy;#if FF_API_MPV_GLOBAL_OPTS    /**     * luma single coefficient elimination threshold     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    attribute_deprecated int luma_elim_threshold;    /**     * chroma single coeff elimination threshold     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    attribute_deprecated int chroma_elim_threshold;#endif    /**     * qscale offset between IP and B-frames     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    float b_quant_offset;    /**     * Size of the frame reordering buffer in the decoder.     * For MPEG-2 it is 1 IPB or 0 low delay IP.     * - encoding: Set by libavcodec.     * - decoding: Set by libavcodec.     */    int has_b_frames;    /**     * 0-> h263 quant 1-> mpeg quant     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int mpeg_quant;    /**     * qscale factor between P and I-frames     * If > 0 then the last p frame quantizer will be used (q= lastp_q*factor+offset).     * If < 0 then normal ratecontrol will be done (q= -normal_q*factor+offset).     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    float i_quant_factor;    /**     * qscale offset between P and I-frames     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    float i_quant_offset;    /**     * luminance masking (0-> disabled)     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    float lumi_masking;    /**     * temporary complexity masking (0-> disabled)     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    float temporal_cplx_masking;    /**     * spatial complexity masking (0-> disabled)     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    float spatial_cplx_masking;    /**     * p block masking (0-> disabled)     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    float p_masking;    /**     * darkness masking (0-> disabled)     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    float dark_masking;    /**     * slice count     * - encoding: Set by libavcodec.     * - decoding: Set by user (or 0).     */    int slice_count;    /**     * prediction method (needed for huffyuv)     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */     int prediction_method;#define FF_PRED_LEFT   0#define FF_PRED_PLANE  1#define FF_PRED_MEDIAN 2    /**     * slice offsets in the frame in bytes     * - encoding: Set/allocated by libavcodec.     * - decoding: Set/allocated by user (or NULL).     */    int *slice_offset;    /**     * sample aspect ratio (0 if unknown)     * That is the width of a pixel divided by the height of the pixel.     * Numerator and denominator must be relatively prime and smaller than 256 for some video standards.     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: Set by libavcodec.     */    AVRational sample_aspect_ratio;    /**     * motion estimation comparison function     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int me_cmp;    /**     * subpixel motion estimation comparison function     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int me_sub_cmp;    /**     * macroblock comparison function (not supported yet)     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int mb_cmp;    /**     * interlaced DCT comparison function     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int ildct_cmp;#define FF_CMP_SAD    0#define FF_CMP_SSE    1#define FF_CMP_SATD   2#define FF_CMP_DCT    3#define FF_CMP_PSNR   4#define FF_CMP_BIT    5#define FF_CMP_RD     6#define FF_CMP_ZERO   7#define FF_CMP_VSAD   8#define FF_CMP_VSSE   9#define FF_CMP_NSSE   10#define FF_CMP_W53    11#define FF_CMP_W97    12#define FF_CMP_DCTMAX 13#define FF_CMP_DCT264 14#define FF_CMP_CHROMA 256    /**     * ME diamond size & shape     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int dia_size;    /**     * amount of previous MV predictors (2a+1 x 2a+1 square)     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int last_predictor_count;    /**     * prepass for motion estimation     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int pre_me;    /**     * motion estimation prepass comparison function     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int me_pre_cmp;    /**     * ME prepass diamond size & shape     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int pre_dia_size;    /**     * subpel ME quality     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int me_subpel_quality;    /**     * DTG active format information (additional aspect ratio     * information only used in DVB MPEG-2 transport streams)     * 0 if not set.     *     * - encoding: unused     * - decoding: Set by decoder.     */    int dtg_active_format;#define FF_DTG_AFD_SAME         8#define FF_DTG_AFD_4_3          9#define FF_DTG_AFD_16_9         10#define FF_DTG_AFD_14_9         11#define FF_DTG_AFD_4_3_SP_14_9  13#define FF_DTG_AFD_16_9_SP_14_9 14#define FF_DTG_AFD_SP_4_3       15    /**     * maximum motion estimation search range in subpel units     * If 0 then no limit.     *     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int me_range;    /**     * intra quantizer bias     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int intra_quant_bias;#define FF_DEFAULT_QUANT_BIAS 999999    /**     * inter quantizer bias     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int inter_quant_bias;#if FF_API_COLOR_TABLE_ID    /**     * color table ID     * - encoding: unused     * - decoding: Which clrtable should be used for 8bit RGB images.     *             Tables have to be stored somewhere. FIXME     */    attribute_deprecated int color_table_id;#endif    /**     * slice flags     * - encoding: unused     * - decoding: Set by user.     */    int slice_flags;#define SLICE_FLAG_CODED_ORDER    0x0001 ///< draw_horiz_band() is called in coded order instead of display#define SLICE_FLAG_ALLOW_FIELD    0x0002 ///< allow draw_horiz_band() with field slices (MPEG2 field pics)#define SLICE_FLAG_ALLOW_PLANE    0x0004 ///< allow draw_horiz_band() with 1 component at a time (SVQ1)    /**     * XVideo Motion Acceleration     * - encoding: forbidden     * - decoding: set by decoder     */    int xvmc_acceleration;    /**     * macroblock decision mode     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int mb_decision;#define FF_MB_DECISION_SIMPLE 0        ///< uses mb_cmp#define FF_MB_DECISION_BITS   1        ///< chooses the one which needs the fewest bits#define FF_MB_DECISION_RD     2        ///< rate distortion    /**     * custom intra quantization matrix     * - encoding: Set by user, can be NULL.     * - decoding: Set by libavcodec.     */    uint16_t *intra_matrix;    /**     * custom inter quantization matrix     * - encoding: Set by user, can be NULL.     * - decoding: Set by libavcodec.     */    uint16_t *inter_matrix;    /**     * scene change detection threshold     * 0 is default, larger means fewer detected scene changes.     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int scenechange_threshold;    /**     * noise reduction strength     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int noise_reduction;#if FF_API_INTER_THRESHOLD    /**     * @deprecated this field is unused     */    attribute_deprecated int inter_threshold;#endif#if FF_API_MPV_GLOBAL_OPTS    /**     * @deprecated use mpegvideo private options instead     */    attribute_deprecated int quantizer_noise_shaping;#endif    /**     * Motion estimation threshold below which no motion estimation is     * performed, but instead the user specified motion vectors are used.     *     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int me_threshold;    /**     * Macroblock threshold below which the user specified macroblock types will be used.     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int mb_threshold;    /**     * precision of the intra DC coefficient - 8     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int intra_dc_precision;    /**     * Number of macroblock rows at the top which are skipped.     * - encoding: unused     * - decoding: Set by user.     */    int skip_top;    /**     * Number of macroblock rows at the bottom which are skipped.     * - encoding: unused     * - decoding: Set by user.     */    int skip_bottom;    /**     * Border processing masking, raises the quantizer for mbs on the borders     * of the picture.     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    float border_masking;    /**     * minimum MB lagrange multipler     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int mb_lmin;    /**     * maximum MB lagrange multipler     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int mb_lmax;    /**     *     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int me_penalty_compensation;    /**     *     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int bidir_refine;    /**     *     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int brd_scale;    /**     * minimum GOP size     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int keyint_min;    /**     * number of reference frames     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: Set by lavc.     */    int refs;    /**     * chroma qp offset from luma     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int chromaoffset;    /**     * Multiplied by qscale for each frame and added to scene_change_score.     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int scenechange_factor;    /**     *     * Note: Value depends upon the compare function used for fullpel ME.     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int mv0_threshold;    /**     * Adjust sensitivity of b_frame_strategy 1.     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int b_sensitivity;    /**     * Chromaticity coordinates of the source primaries.     * - encoding: Set by user     * - decoding: Set by libavcodec     */    enum AVColorPrimaries color_primaries;    /**     * Color Transfer Characteristic.     * - encoding: Set by user     * - decoding: Set by libavcodec     */    enum AVColorTransferCharacteristic color_trc;    /**     * YUV colorspace type.     * - encoding: Set by user     * - decoding: Set by libavcodec     */    enum AVColorSpace colorspace;    /**     * MPEG vs JPEG YUV range.     * - encoding: Set by user     * - decoding: Set by libavcodec     */    enum AVColorRange color_range;    /**     * This defines the location of chroma samples.     * - encoding: Set by user     * - decoding: Set by libavcodec     */    enum AVChromaLocation chroma_sample_location;    /**     * Number of slices.     * Indicates number of picture subdivisions. Used for parallelized     * decoding.     * - encoding: Set by user     * - decoding: unused     */    int slices;    /** Field order     * - encoding: set by libavcodec     * - decoding: Set by user.     */    enum AVFieldOrder field_order;    /* audio only */    int sample_rate; ///< samples per second    int channels;    ///< number of audio channels    /**     * audio sample format     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: Set by libavcodec.     */    enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt;  ///< sample format    /* The following data should not be initialized. */    /**     * Samples per packet, initialized when calling 'init'.     */    int frame_size;    /**     * Frame counter, set by libavcodec.     *     * - decoding: total number of frames returned from the decoder so far.     * - encoding: total number of frames passed to the encoder so far.     *     *   @note the counter is not incremented if encoding/decoding resulted in     *   an error.     */    int frame_number;    /**     * number of bytes per packet if constant and known or 0     * Used by some WAV based audio codecs.     */    int block_align;    /**     * Audio cutoff bandwidth (0 means "automatic")     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int cutoff;#if FF_API_REQUEST_CHANNELS    /**     * Decoder should decode to this many channels if it can (0 for default)     * - encoding: unused     * - decoding: Set by user.     * @deprecated Deprecated in favor of request_channel_layout.     */    int request_channels;#endif    /**     * Audio channel layout.     * - encoding: set by user.     * - decoding: set by user, may be overwritten by libavcodec.     */    uint64_t channel_layout;    /**     * Request decoder to use this channel layout if it can (0 for default)     * - encoding: unused     * - decoding: Set by user.     */    uint64_t request_channel_layout;    /**     * Type of service that the audio stream conveys.     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: Set by libavcodec.     */    enum AVAudioServiceType audio_service_type;    /**     * desired sample format     * - encoding: Not used.     * - decoding: Set by user.     * Decoder will decode to this format if it can.     */    enum AVSampleFormat request_sample_fmt;    /**     * Called at the beginning of each frame to get a buffer for it.     *     * The function will set AVFrame.data[], AVFrame.linesize[].     * AVFrame.extended_data[] must also be set, but it should be the same as     * AVFrame.data[] except for planar audio with more channels than can fit     * in AVFrame.data[]. In that case, AVFrame.data[] shall still contain as     * many data pointers as it can hold.     *     * if CODEC_CAP_DR1 is not set then get_buffer() must call     * avcodec_default_get_buffer() instead of providing buffers allocated by     * some other means.     *     * AVFrame.data[] should be 32- or 16-byte-aligned unless the CPU doesn't     * need it. avcodec_default_get_buffer() aligns the output buffer properly,     * but if get_buffer() is overridden then alignment considerations should     * be taken into account.     *     * @see avcodec_default_get_buffer()     *     * Video:     *     * If pic.reference is set then the frame will be read later by libavcodec.     * avcodec_align_dimensions2() should be used to find the required width and     * height, as they normally need to be rounded up to the next multiple of 16.     *     * If frame multithreading is used and thread_safe_callbacks is set,     * it may be called from a different thread, but not from more than one at     * once. Does not need to be reentrant.     *     * @see release_buffer(), reget_buffer()     * @see avcodec_align_dimensions2()     *     * Audio:     *     * Decoders request a buffer of a particular size by setting     * AVFrame.nb_samples prior to calling get_buffer(). The decoder may,     * however, utilize only part of the buffer by setting AVFrame.nb_samples     * to a smaller value in the output frame.     *     * Decoders cannot use the buffer after returning from     * avcodec_decode_audio4(), so they will not call release_buffer(), as it     * is assumed to be released immediately upon return.     *     * As a convenience, av_samples_get_buffer_size() and     * av_samples_fill_arrays() in libavutil may be used by custom get_buffer()     * functions to find the required data size and to fill data pointers and     * linesize. In AVFrame.linesize, only linesize[0] may be set for audio     * since all planes must be the same size.     *     * @see av_samples_get_buffer_size(), av_samples_fill_arrays()     *     * - encoding: unused     * - decoding: Set by libavcodec, user can override.     */    int (*get_buffer)(struct AVCodecContext *c, AVFrame *pic);    /**     * Called to release buffers which were allocated with get_buffer.     * A released buffer can be reused in get_buffer().     * pic.data[*] must be set to NULL.     * May be called from a different thread if frame multithreading is used,     * but not by more than one thread at once, so does not need to be reentrant.     * - encoding: unused     * - decoding: Set by libavcodec, user can override.     */    void (*release_buffer)(struct AVCodecContext *c, AVFrame *pic);    /**     * Called at the beginning of a frame to get cr buffer for it.     * Buffer type (size, hints) must be the same. libavcodec won't check it.     * libavcodec will pass previous buffer in pic, function should return     * same buffer or new buffer with old frame "painted" into it.     * If pic.data[0] == NULL must behave like get_buffer().     * if CODEC_CAP_DR1 is not set then reget_buffer() must call     * avcodec_default_reget_buffer() instead of providing buffers allocated by     * some other means.     * - encoding: unused     * - decoding: Set by libavcodec, user can override.     */    int (*reget_buffer)(struct AVCodecContext *c, AVFrame *pic);    /* - encoding parameters */    float qcompress;  ///< amount of qscale change between easy & hard scenes (0.0-1.0)    float qblur;      ///< amount of qscale smoothing over time (0.0-1.0)    /**     * minimum quantizer     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int qmin;    /**     * maximum quantizer     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int qmax;    /**     * maximum quantizer difference between frames     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int max_qdiff;    /**     * ratecontrol qmin qmax limiting method     * 0-> clipping, 1-> use a nice continuous function to limit qscale wthin qmin/qmax.     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    float rc_qsquish;    float rc_qmod_amp;    int rc_qmod_freq;    /**     * decoder bitstream buffer size     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int rc_buffer_size;    /**     * ratecontrol override, see RcOverride     * - encoding: Allocated/set/freed by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int rc_override_count;    RcOverride *rc_override;    /**     * rate control equation     * - encoding: Set by user     * - decoding: unused     */    const char *rc_eq;    /**     * maximum bitrate     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int rc_max_rate;    /**     * minimum bitrate     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int rc_min_rate;    float rc_buffer_aggressivity;    /**     * initial complexity for pass1 ratecontrol     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    float rc_initial_cplx;    /**     * Ratecontrol attempt to use, at maximum, <value> of what can be used without an underflow.     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused.     */    float rc_max_available_vbv_use;    /**     * Ratecontrol attempt to use, at least, <value> times the amount needed to prevent a vbv overflow.     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused.     */    float rc_min_vbv_overflow_use;    /**     * Number of bits which should be loaded into the rc buffer before decoding starts.     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int rc_initial_buffer_occupancy;#define FF_CODER_TYPE_VLC       0#define FF_CODER_TYPE_AC        1#define FF_CODER_TYPE_RAW       2#define FF_CODER_TYPE_RLE       3#define FF_CODER_TYPE_DEFLATE   4    /**     * coder type     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int coder_type;    /**     * context model     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int context_model;    /**     * minimum Lagrange multipler     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int lmin;    /**     * maximum Lagrange multipler     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int lmax;    /**     * frame skip threshold     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int frame_skip_threshold;    /**     * frame skip factor     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int frame_skip_factor;    /**     * frame skip exponent     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int frame_skip_exp;    /**     * frame skip comparison function     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int frame_skip_cmp;    /**     * trellis RD quantization     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int trellis;    /**     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int min_prediction_order;    /**     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int max_prediction_order;    /**     * GOP timecode frame start number     * - encoding: Set by user, in non drop frame format     * - decoding: Set by libavcodec (timecode in the 25 bits format, -1 if unset)     */    int64_t timecode_frame_start;    /* The RTP callback: This function is called    */    /* every time the encoder has a packet to send. */    /* It depends on the encoder if the data starts */    /* with a Start Code (it should). H.263 does.   */    /* mb_nb contains the number of macroblocks     */    /* encoded in the RTP payload.                  */    void (*rtp_callback)(struct AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data, int size, int mb_nb);    int rtp_payload_size;   /* The size of the RTP payload: the coder will  */                            /* do its best to deliver a chunk with size     */                            /* below rtp_payload_size, the chunk will start */                            /* with a start code on some codecs like H.263. */                            /* This doesn't take account of any particular  */                            /* headers inside the transmitted RTP payload.  */    /* statistics, used for 2-pass encoding */    int mv_bits;    int header_bits;    int i_tex_bits;    int p_tex_bits;    int i_count;    int p_count;    int skip_count;    int misc_bits;    /**     * number of bits used for the previously encoded frame     * - encoding: Set by libavcodec.     * - decoding: unused     */    int frame_bits;    /**     * pass1 encoding statistics output buffer     * - encoding: Set by libavcodec.     * - decoding: unused     */    char *stats_out;    /**     * pass2 encoding statistics input buffer     * Concatenated stuff from stats_out of pass1 should be placed here.     * - encoding: Allocated/set/freed by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    char *stats_in;    /**     * Work around bugs in encoders which sometimes cannot be detected automatically.     * - encoding: Set by user     * - decoding: Set by user     */    int workaround_bugs;#define FF_BUG_AUTODETECT       1  ///< autodetection#define FF_BUG_OLD_MSMPEG4      2#define FF_BUG_XVID_ILACE       4#define FF_BUG_UMP4             8#define FF_BUG_NO_PADDING       16#define FF_BUG_AMV              32#define FF_BUG_AC_VLC           0  ///< Will be removed, libavcodec can now handle these non-compliant files by default.#define FF_BUG_QPEL_CHROMA      64#define FF_BUG_STD_QPEL         128#define FF_BUG_QPEL_CHROMA2     256#define FF_BUG_DIRECT_BLOCKSIZE 512#define FF_BUG_EDGE             1024#define FF_BUG_HPEL_CHROMA      2048#define FF_BUG_DC_CLIP          4096#define FF_BUG_MS               8192 ///< Work around various bugs in Microsoft's broken decoders.#define FF_BUG_TRUNCATED       16384    /**     * strictly follow the standard (MPEG4, ...).     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: Set by user.     * Setting this to STRICT or higher means the encoder and decoder will     * generally do stupid things, whereas setting it to unofficial or lower     * will mean the encoder might produce output that is not supported by all     * spec-compliant decoders. Decoders don't differentiate between normal,     * unofficial and experimental (that is, they always try to decode things     * when they can) unless they are explicitly asked to behave stupidly     * (=strictly conform to the specs)     */    int strict_std_compliance;#define FF_COMPLIANCE_VERY_STRICT   2 ///< Strictly conform to an older more strict version of the spec or reference software.#define FF_COMPLIANCE_STRICT        1 ///< Strictly conform to all the things in the spec no matter what consequences.#define FF_COMPLIANCE_NORMAL        0#define FF_COMPLIANCE_UNOFFICIAL   -1 ///< Allow unofficial extensions#define FF_COMPLIANCE_EXPERIMENTAL -2 ///< Allow nonstandardized experimental things.    /**     * error concealment flags     * - encoding: unused     * - decoding: Set by user.     */    int error_concealment;#define FF_EC_GUESS_MVS   1#define FF_EC_DEBLOCK     2    /**     * debug     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: Set by user.     */    int debug;#define FF_DEBUG_PICT_INFO   1#define FF_DEBUG_RC          2#define FF_DEBUG_BITSTREAM   4#define FF_DEBUG_MB_TYPE     8#define FF_DEBUG_QP          16#define FF_DEBUG_MV          32#define FF_DEBUG_DCT_COEFF   0x00000040#define FF_DEBUG_SKIP        0x00000080#define FF_DEBUG_STARTCODE   0x00000100#define FF_DEBUG_PTS         0x00000200#define FF_DEBUG_ER          0x00000400#define FF_DEBUG_MMCO        0x00000800#define FF_DEBUG_BUGS        0x00001000#define FF_DEBUG_VIS_QP      0x00002000#define FF_DEBUG_VIS_MB_TYPE 0x00004000#define FF_DEBUG_BUFFERS     0x00008000#define FF_DEBUG_THREADS     0x00010000    /**     * debug     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: Set by user.     */    int debug_mv;#define FF_DEBUG_VIS_MV_P_FOR  0x00000001 //visualize forward predicted MVs of P frames#define FF_DEBUG_VIS_MV_B_FOR  0x00000002 //visualize forward predicted MVs of B frames#define FF_DEBUG_VIS_MV_B_BACK 0x00000004 //visualize backward predicted MVs of B frames    /**     * Error recognition; may misdetect some more or less valid parts as errors.     * - encoding: unused     * - decoding: Set by user.     */    int err_recognition;#define AV_EF_CRCCHECK  (1<<0)#define AV_EF_BITSTREAM (1<<1)#define AV_EF_BUFFER    (1<<2)#define AV_EF_EXPLODE   (1<<3)#define AV_EF_CAREFUL    (1<<16)#define AV_EF_COMPLIANT  (1<<17)#define AV_EF_AGGRESSIVE (1<<18)    /**     * opaque 64bit number (generally a PTS) that will be reordered and     * output in AVFrame.reordered_opaque     * @deprecated in favor of pkt_pts     * - encoding: unused     * - decoding: Set by user.     */    int64_t reordered_opaque;    /**     * Hardware accelerator in use     * - encoding: unused.     * - decoding: Set by libavcodec     */    struct AVHWAccel *hwaccel;    /**     * Hardware accelerator context.     * For some hardware accelerators, a global context needs to be     * provided by the user. In that case, this holds display-dependent     * data FFmpeg cannot instantiate itself. Please refer to the     * FFmpeg HW accelerator documentation to know how to fill this     * is. e.g. for VA API, this is a struct vaapi_context.     * - encoding: unused     * - decoding: Set by user     */    void *hwaccel_context;    /**     * error     * - encoding: Set by libavcodec if flags&CODEC_FLAG_PSNR.     * - decoding: unused     */    uint64_t error[AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS];    /**     * DCT algorithm, see FF_DCT_* below     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int dct_algo;#define FF_DCT_AUTO    0#define FF_DCT_FASTINT 1#define FF_DCT_INT     2#define FF_DCT_MMX     3#define FF_DCT_ALTIVEC 5#define FF_DCT_FAAN    6    /**     * IDCT algorithm, see FF_IDCT_* below.     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: Set by user.     */    int idct_algo;#define FF_IDCT_AUTO          0#define FF_IDCT_INT           1#define FF_IDCT_SIMPLE        2#define FF_IDCT_SIMPLEMMX     3#define FF_IDCT_LIBMPEG2MMX   4#define FF_IDCT_MMI           5#define FF_IDCT_ARM           7#define FF_IDCT_ALTIVEC       8#define FF_IDCT_SH4           9#define FF_IDCT_SIMPLEARM     10#define FF_IDCT_H264          11#define FF_IDCT_VP3           12#define FF_IDCT_IPP           13#define FF_IDCT_XVIDMMX       14#define FF_IDCT_CAVS          15#define FF_IDCT_SIMPLEARMV5TE 16#define FF_IDCT_SIMPLEARMV6   17#define FF_IDCT_SIMPLEVIS     18#define FF_IDCT_WMV2          19#define FF_IDCT_FAAN          20#define FF_IDCT_EA            21#define FF_IDCT_SIMPLENEON    22#define FF_IDCT_SIMPLEALPHA   23#define FF_IDCT_BINK          24#if FF_API_DSP_MASK    /**     * Unused.     * @deprecated use av_set_cpu_flags_mask() instead.     */    attribute_deprecated unsigned dsp_mask;#endif    /**     * bits per sample/pixel from the demuxer (needed for huffyuv).     * - encoding: Set by libavcodec.     * - decoding: Set by user.     */     int bits_per_coded_sample;    /**     * Bits per sample/pixel of internal libavcodec pixel/sample format.     * - encoding: set by user.     * - decoding: set by libavcodec.     */    int bits_per_raw_sample;    /**     * low resolution decoding, 1-> 1/2 size, 2->1/4 size     * - encoding: unused     * - decoding: Set by user.     */     int lowres;    /**     * the picture in the bitstream     * - encoding: Set by libavcodec.     * - decoding: Set by libavcodec.     */    AVFrame *coded_frame;    /**     * thread count     * is used to decide how many independent tasks should be passed to execute()     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: Set by user.     */    int thread_count;    /**     * Which multithreading methods to use.     * Use of FF_THREAD_FRAME will increase decoding delay by one frame per thread,     * so clients which cannot provide future frames should not use it.     *     * - encoding: Set by user, otherwise the default is used.     * - decoding: Set by user, otherwise the default is used.     */    int thread_type;#define FF_THREAD_FRAME   1 ///< Decode more than one frame at once#define FF_THREAD_SLICE   2 ///< Decode more than one part of a single frame at once    /**     * Which multithreading methods are in use by the codec.     * - encoding: Set by libavcodec.     * - decoding: Set by libavcodec.     */    int active_thread_type;    /**     * Set by the client if its custom get_buffer() callback can be called     * synchronously from another thread, which allows faster multithreaded decoding.     * draw_horiz_band() will be called from other threads regardless of this setting.     * Ignored if the default get_buffer() is used.     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: Set by user.     */    int thread_safe_callbacks;    /**     * The codec may call this to execute several independent things.     * It will return only after finishing all tasks.     * The user may replace this with some multithreaded implementation,     * the default implementation will execute the parts serially.     * @param count the number of things to execute     * - encoding: Set by libavcodec, user can override.     * - decoding: Set by libavcodec, user can override.     */    int (*execute)(struct AVCodecContext *c, int (*func)(struct AVCodecContext *c2, void *arg), void *arg2, int *ret, int count, int size);    /**     * The codec may call this to execute several independent things.     * It will return only after finishing all tasks.     * The user may replace this with some multithreaded implementation,     * the default implementation will execute the parts serially.     * Also see avcodec_thread_init and e.g. the --enable-pthread configure option.     * @param c context passed also to func     * @param count the number of things to execute     * @param arg2 argument passed unchanged to func     * @param ret return values of executed functions, must have space for "count" values. May be NULL.     * @param func function that will be called count times, with jobnr from 0 to count-1.     *             threadnr will be in the range 0 to c->thread_count-1 < MAX_THREADS and so that no     *             two instances of func executing at the same time will have the same threadnr.     * @return always 0 currently, but code should handle a future improvement where when any call to func     *         returns < 0 no further calls to func may be done and < 0 is returned.     * - encoding: Set by libavcodec, user can override.     * - decoding: Set by libavcodec, user can override.     */    int (*execute2)(struct AVCodecContext *c, int (*func)(struct AVCodecContext *c2, void *arg, int jobnr, int threadnr), void *arg2, int *ret, int count);    /**     * thread opaque     * Can be used by execute() to store some per AVCodecContext stuff.     * - encoding: set by execute()     * - decoding: set by execute()     */    void *thread_opaque;    /**     * noise vs. sse weight for the nsse comparsion function     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */     int nsse_weight;    /**     * profile     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: Set by libavcodec.     */     int profile;#define FF_PROFILE_UNKNOWN -99#define FF_PROFILE_RESERVED -100#define FF_PROFILE_AAC_MAIN 0#define FF_PROFILE_AAC_LOW  1#define FF_PROFILE_AAC_SSR  2#define FF_PROFILE_AAC_LTP  3#define FF_PROFILE_AAC_HE   4#define FF_PROFILE_AAC_HE_V2 28#define FF_PROFILE_AAC_LD   22#define FF_PROFILE_AAC_ELD  38#define FF_PROFILE_DTS         20#define FF_PROFILE_DTS_ES      30#define FF_PROFILE_DTS_96_24   40#define FF_PROFILE_DTS_HD_HRA  50#define FF_PROFILE_DTS_HD_MA   60#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG2_422    0#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG2_HIGH   1#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG2_SS     2#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG2_SNR_SCALABLE  3#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG2_MAIN   4#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG2_SIMPLE 5#define FF_PROFILE_H264_CONSTRAINED  (1<<9)  // 8+1; constraint_set1_flag#define FF_PROFILE_H264_INTRA        (1<<11) // 8+3; constraint_set3_flag#define FF_PROFILE_H264_BASELINE             66#define FF_PROFILE_H264_CONSTRAINED_BASELINE (66|FF_PROFILE_H264_CONSTRAINED)#define FF_PROFILE_H264_MAIN                 77#define FF_PROFILE_H264_EXTENDED             88#define FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH                 100#define FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_10              110#define FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_10_INTRA        (110|FF_PROFILE_H264_INTRA)#define FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_422             122#define FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_422_INTRA       (122|FF_PROFILE_H264_INTRA)#define FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_444             144#define FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_444_PREDICTIVE  244#define FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_444_INTRA       (244|FF_PROFILE_H264_INTRA)#define FF_PROFILE_H264_CAVLC_444            44#define FF_PROFILE_VC1_SIMPLE   0#define FF_PROFILE_VC1_MAIN     1#define FF_PROFILE_VC1_COMPLEX  2#define FF_PROFILE_VC1_ADVANCED 3#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_SIMPLE                     0#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_SIMPLE_SCALABLE            1#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_CORE                       2#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_MAIN                       3#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_N_BIT                      4#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_SCALABLE_TEXTURE           5#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_SIMPLE_FACE_ANIMATION      6#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_BASIC_ANIMATED_TEXTURE     7#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_HYBRID                     8#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_ADVANCED_REAL_TIME         9#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_CORE_SCALABLE             10#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_ADVANCED_CODING           11#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_ADVANCED_CORE             12#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_ADVANCED_SCALABLE_TEXTURE 13#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_SIMPLE_STUDIO             14#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_ADVANCED_SIMPLE           15    /**     * level     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: Set by libavcodec.     */     int level;#define FF_LEVEL_UNKNOWN -99    /**     *     * - encoding: unused     * - decoding: Set by user.     */    enum AVDiscard skip_loop_filter;    /**     *     * - encoding: unused     * - decoding: Set by user.     */    enum AVDiscard skip_idct;    /**     *     * - encoding: unused     * - decoding: Set by user.     */    enum AVDiscard skip_frame;    /**     * Header containing style information for text subtitles.     * For SUBTITLE_ASS subtitle type, it should contain the whole ASS     * [Script Info] and [V4+ Styles] section, plus the [Events] line and     * the Format line following. It shouldn't include any Dialogue line.     * - encoding: Set/allocated/freed by user (before avcodec_open2())     * - decoding: Set/allocated/freed by libavcodec (by avcodec_open2())     */    uint8_t *subtitle_header;    int subtitle_header_size;    /**     * Simulates errors in the bitstream to test error concealment.     * - encoding: Set by user.     * - decoding: unused     */    int error_rate;    /**     * Current packet as passed into the decoder, to avoid having     * to pass the packet into every function. Currently only valid     * inside lavc and get/release_buffer callbacks.     * - decoding: set by avcodec_decode_*, read by get_buffer() for setting pkt_pts     * - encoding: unused     */    AVPacket *pkt;    /**     * VBV delay coded in the last frame (in periods of a 27 MHz clock).     * Used for compliant TS muxing.     * - encoding: Set by libavcodec.     * - decoding: unused.     */    uint64_t vbv_delay;    /**     * Timebase in which pkt_dts/pts and AVPacket.dts/pts are.     * Code outside libavcodec should access this field using:     * avcodec_set_pkt_timebase(avctx)     * - encoding unused.     * - decodimg set by user     */    AVRational pkt_timebase;    /**     * AVCodecDescriptor     * Code outside libavcodec should access this field using:     * avcodec_get_codec_descriptior(avctx)     * - encoding: unused.     * - decoding: set by libavcodec.     */    const AVCodecDescriptor *codec_descriptor;    /**     * Current statistics for PTS correction.     * - decoding: maintained and used by libavcodec, not intended to be used by user apps     * - encoding: unused     */    int64_t pts_correction_num_faulty_pts; /// Number of incorrect PTS values so far    int64_t pts_correction_num_faulty_dts; /// Number of incorrect DTS values so far    int64_t pts_correction_last_pts;       /// PTS of the last frame    int64_t pts_correction_last_dts;       /// DTS of the last frame} AVCodecContext;

光定义就真是够多的。下面挑一些关键的变量来看看(这里只考虑解码)。

enum AVMediaType codec_type:编解码器的类型(视频,音频...)

struct AVCodec  *codec:采用的解码器AVCodec(H.264,MPEG2...)

int bit_rate:平均比特率

uint8_t *extradata; int extradata_size:针对特定编码器包含的附加信息(例如对于H.264解码器来说,存储SPS,PPS等)

AVRational time_base:根据该参数,可以把PTS转化为实际的时间(单位为秒s)

int width, height:如果是视频的话,代表宽和高

int refs:运动估计参考帧的个数(H.264的话会有多帧,MPEG2这类的一般就没有了)

int sample_rate:采样率(音频)

int channels:声道数(音频)

enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt:采样格式

int profile:型(H.264里面就有,其他编码标准应该也有)

int level:级(和profile差不太多)

在这里需要注意:AVCodecContext中很多的参数是编码的时候使用的,而不是解码的时候使用的。

其实这些参数都比较容易理解。就不多费篇幅了。在这里看一下以下几个参数:

1.codec_type

编解码器类型有以下几种:

enum AVMediaType {    AVMEDIA_TYPE_UNKNOWN = -1,  ///< Usually treated as AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA    AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,    AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,    AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA,          ///< Opaque data information usually continuous    AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE,    AVMEDIA_TYPE_ATTACHMENT,    ///< Opaque data information usually sparse    AVMEDIA_TYPE_NB};

2.sample_fmt

在FFMPEG中音频采样格式有以下几种:

enum AVSampleFormat {    AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE = -1,    AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8,          ///< unsigned 8 bits    AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16,         ///< signed 16 bits    AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32,         ///< signed 32 bits    AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT,         ///< float    AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL,         ///< double    AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8P,         ///< unsigned 8 bits, planar    AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16P,        ///< signed 16 bits, planar    AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32P,        ///< signed 32 bits, planar    AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLTP,        ///< float, planar    AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBLP,        ///< double, planar    AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NB           ///< Number of sample formats. DO NOT USE if linking dynamically};

3.profile

在FFMPEG中型有以下几种,可以看出AAC,MPEG2,H.264,VC-1,MPEG4都有型的概念。

#define FF_PROFILE_UNKNOWN -99#define FF_PROFILE_RESERVED -100#define FF_PROFILE_AAC_MAIN 0#define FF_PROFILE_AAC_LOW  1#define FF_PROFILE_AAC_SSR  2#define FF_PROFILE_AAC_LTP  3#define FF_PROFILE_AAC_HE   4#define FF_PROFILE_AAC_HE_V2 28#define FF_PROFILE_AAC_LD   22#define FF_PROFILE_AAC_ELD  38#define FF_PROFILE_DTS         20#define FF_PROFILE_DTS_ES      30#define FF_PROFILE_DTS_96_24   40#define FF_PROFILE_DTS_HD_HRA  50#define FF_PROFILE_DTS_HD_MA   60#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG2_422    0#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG2_HIGH   1#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG2_SS     2#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG2_SNR_SCALABLE  3#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG2_MAIN   4#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG2_SIMPLE 5#define FF_PROFILE_H264_CONSTRAINED  (1<<9)  // 8+1; constraint_set1_flag#define FF_PROFILE_H264_INTRA        (1<<11) // 8+3; constraint_set3_flag#define FF_PROFILE_H264_BASELINE             66#define FF_PROFILE_H264_CONSTRAINED_BASELINE (66|FF_PROFILE_H264_CONSTRAINED)#define FF_PROFILE_H264_MAIN                 77#define FF_PROFILE_H264_EXTENDED             88#define FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH                 100#define FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_10              110#define FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_10_INTRA        (110|FF_PROFILE_H264_INTRA)#define FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_422             122#define FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_422_INTRA       (122|FF_PROFILE_H264_INTRA)#define FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_444             144#define FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_444_PREDICTIVE  244#define FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_444_INTRA       (244|FF_PROFILE_H264_INTRA)#define FF_PROFILE_H264_CAVLC_444            44#define FF_PROFILE_VC1_SIMPLE   0#define FF_PROFILE_VC1_MAIN     1#define FF_PROFILE_VC1_COMPLEX  2#define FF_PROFILE_VC1_ADVANCED 3#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_SIMPLE                     0#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_SIMPLE_SCALABLE            1#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_CORE                       2#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_MAIN                       3#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_N_BIT                      4#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_SCALABLE_TEXTURE           5#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_SIMPLE_FACE_ANIMATION      6#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_BASIC_ANIMATED_TEXTURE     7#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_HYBRID                     8#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_ADVANCED_REAL_TIME         9#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_CORE_SCALABLE             10#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_ADVANCED_CODING           11#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_ADVANCED_CORE             12#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_ADVANCED_SCALABLE_TEXTURE 13#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_SIMPLE_STUDIO             14#define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_ADVANCED_SIMPLE           15


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