孩子牙齿矫正的最佳时期

　　Orthodontics is the primary cold summer vacation to class, but parents should pay attention to,the best time for children to orthodontics is divided into time periods, and the men and women are different, there is a certain gap. Surgical orthodontic network of experts to introduce you to:

　　牙齿矫正是小学生寒暑假的必须课，但是各位家长要注意了，孩子牙齿矫正的最佳时期也是分时间段的，且男女不同，都有一定的差距。外科正牙网专家来跟您介绍一下：

　　Surgical orthodontic experts said that from the age, about 12 years old correctional tooth good.This is because, at this time the whole arch basically developed, deciduous basic permanent teeth, but also fully developed permanent teeth, occlusal relationship between the upper and lower teeth also adjusted. 12 years old is the child adolescent, maxillofacial region is still in rapidgrowth period. While the orthodontics and requires the use of maxillofacial growth potential, to ensure the efficiency of tooth movement and alveolar bone reconstruction to achieve the best state, so as to achieve the perfect effect of correcting.

　　外科正牙网专家说从年龄上来说，12岁左右矫正牙齿较好。这是因为，此时整个牙弓基本发育完全，乳牙基本换成了恒牙，而恒牙牙根也基本发育完全，上下牙齿间的咬合关系也调整好了。12岁正好是青春期，孩子的颌面部仍处于生长发育的快速期。而牙齿矫正也需要利用颌面部生长发育的潜力，以确保牙齿移动及牙槽骨改建的效率达到最佳状态，从而取得完美的矫正效果。

　　Because the girl's growth period to the early, so, generally 10 to 12 years of age, the best girlcorrection, 11 to 13 years of age, the best boys correction. But there are also somemalocclusion such as the "day", bite lips, in 3 - 5 years for treatment; some malocclusion should choose permanent teeth has been adorable, 8 - 10 years old is advisable.

　　由于女孩的生长发育期要早，所以，一般说来女孩子10—12岁矫正最好，男孩子11—13岁矫正最好。但也有一些牙颌畸形如“地包天”、咬唇等需在3—5岁进行治疗;有些牙颌畸形应该选择恒牙已开始萌出，即8—10岁时进行为宜。

　　In many people's minds, correctional tooth is a time-consuming, laborious and suffering "system engineering". But do the following, helps to achieve a multiplier effect:

　　在很多人心里，矫正牙齿是一项费时、费力又遭罪的“系统工程”。但做到以下几点，有助于达到事半功倍的效果：

　　1, insist on wearing retainer. Do not wear the retainer post orthodontic relapse rate of up to 100%. The first year of treatment after 24 hours of retainer; second years can be worn for 12hours a day; two years later, you can gradually reduce the wear time.

　　1、坚持戴保持器。正畸后不戴保持器复发率可达100%。矫治结束后第一年要全天24小时佩戴保持器;第二年可每天戴12小时;两年以后，可以逐步缩短佩戴时间。

　　2, ensure the brush my teeth. Wear the appliance if the tooth brush is not good, easy to cause tooth decay and periodontal tissue inflammation. Brush your teeth after each meal is brushing,brush head is small, soft bristles, brush your teeth every time not less than 5 minutes.

　　2、保证刷好牙。戴上矫正器如果牙齿刷得不好，易造成龋齿或牙周组织炎症。刷牙方法是每餐饭后刷牙，用刷头小、刷毛软的牙刷，每次刷牙不少于5分钟。

　　3, pay attention to eating. The initial wear appliance in about a week to get used to, return to normal diet. Corrections in the patients with the best to avoid some of the more viscous, hard foods, such as ribs, toffee, New Year cake, eat an apple before going to cut into small pieces, to avoid improper diet induced appliance accessories loose.

　　3、注意进食方法。初戴矫治器约一周后才能适应，恢复正常饮食。矫正中的患者最好避免食用一些较黏、较硬的食物，如排骨、太妃糖、年糕等，吃苹果前要切成小块等，避免因饮食不当致矫正器的附件松脱。

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