自定义了一个特性类:
[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Class|AttributeTargets.Method)]
classWahAttribute:System.Attribute
{
private string description;
public string Description
{
get { return description; }
set { description = value; }
}
private string author;
public string Author
{
get { return author; }
set { author = value; }
}
public WahAttribute(string desc)
{
this.description = desc;
}
}
运用特性类:
namespace attributeDemo
{
public classTeacher
{
private string name;
public string Name
{
get { return name; }
set { name = value; }
}
private int age;
public int Age
{
get { return age; }
set { age = value; }
}
private string sex;
public string Sex
{
get { return sex; }
set { sex = value; }
}
//只有用户名为wah的才可以调用此方法
[Wah("this is my attribute test", Author = "wah", Description ="test")]
public string getMessage()
{
return "好好学习,天天向上";
}
[Wah("this is with parameterstest",Author="wanggaihui",Description="test withparameters")]
public int Test(int a,int b)
{
return a+b;
}
}
}
处理特性类:
private void button_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//得到类型
Type type = typeof(Teacher);
//得到此类型所有方法
MethodInfo[] methods = type.GetMethods();
foreach (MethodInfo method in methods)
{
//得到此方法的所有特性
object[] attributes = method.GetCustomAttributes(false);
foreach (object o in attributes)
{
//判断是否是自己定义的特性
if (o.GetType() == typeof(WahAttribute))
{
//强转取得值
WahAttribute waha = (WahAttribute)o;