HDU 4951 Multiplication table(找规律)
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题目大意:给出一个p进制数的乘法表,第i行第j组(一组有两个数)表示i*j结果的高位和低位,例如样例中:
4
2 3 1 1 3 2 1 0
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
3 2 1 1 3 1 1 2
1 0 1 1 1 2 1 3
0
第二行的“2 3”表示0*0的结果为23,后面的“1 1”表示0*1的结果为11,依此类推。
Total Submission(s): 736 Accepted Submission(s): 335
4
2 3 1 1 3 2 1 0
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
3 2 1 1 3 1 1 2
1 0 1 1 1 2 1 3
0
第二行的“2 3”表示0*0的结果为23,后面的“1 1”表示0*1的结果为11,依此类推。
写出九九乘法表之后你会发现当i*j中,所有高位的数字为0-i-1。然后就可以哈希统计出来高位有多少个,那这一行就是几了啊。
Multiplication table
Time Limit: 4000/2000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 736 Accepted Submission(s): 335
Problem Description
Teacher Mai has a multiplication table in base p.
For example, the following is a multiplication table in base 4:
* 0 1 2 3
0 00 00 00 00
1 00 01 02 03
2 00 02 10 12
3 00 03 12 21
But a naughty kid maps numbers 0..p-1 into another permutation and shuffle the multiplication table.
For example Teacher Mai only can see:
1*1=11 1*3=11 1*2=11 1*0=11
3*1=11 3*3=13 3*2=12 3*0=10
2*1=11 2*3=12 2*2=31 2*0=32
0*1=11 0*3=10 0*2=32 0*0=23
Teacher Mai wants you to recover the multiplication table. Output the permutation number 0..p-1 mapped into.
It's guaranteed the solution is unique.
For example, the following is a multiplication table in base 4:
0 00 00 00 00
1 00 01 02 03
2 00 02 10 12
3 00 03 12 21
But a naughty kid maps numbers 0..p-1 into another permutation and shuffle the multiplication table.
For example Teacher Mai only can see:
3*1=11 3*3=13 3*2=12 3*0=10
2*1=11 2*3=12 2*2=31 2*0=32
0*1=11 0*3=10 0*2=32 0*0=23
Teacher Mai wants you to recover the multiplication table. Output the permutation number 0..p-1 mapped into.
It's guaranteed the solution is unique.
Input
There are multiple test cases, terminated by a line "0".
For each test case, the first line contains one integer p(2<=p<=500).
In following p lines, each line contains 2*p integers.The (2*j+1)-th number x and (2*j+2)-th number y in the i-th line indicates equation i*j=xy in the shuffled multiplication table.
Warning: Large IO!
For each test case, the first line contains one integer p(2<=p<=500).
In following p lines, each line contains 2*p integers.The (2*j+1)-th number x and (2*j+2)-th number y in the i-th line indicates equation i*j=xy in the shuffled multiplication table.
Warning: Large IO!
Output
For each case, output one line.
First output "Case #k:", where k is the case number counting from 1. The following are p integers, indicating the permutation number 0..p-1 mapped into.
First output "Case #k:", where k is the case number counting from 1. The following are p integers, indicating the permutation number 0..p-1 mapped into.
Sample Input
42 3 1 1 3 2 1 01 1 1 1 1 1 1 13 2 1 1 3 1 1 21 0 1 1 1 2 1 30
Sample Output
Case #1: 1 3 2 0
Author
xudyh
Source
2014 Multi-University Training Contest 8
#include <algorithm>#include <iostream>#include <stdlib.h>#include <string.h>#include <iomanip>#include <stdio.h>#include <string>#include <queue>#include <cmath>#include <stack>#include <map>#include <set>#define eps 1e-10///#define M 1000100///#define LL __int64#define LL long long///#define INF 0x7ffffff#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f#define PI 3.1415926535898#define zero(x) ((fabs(x)<eps)?0:x)using namespace std;const int maxn = 510;int num[maxn];int mp[maxn][maxn][2];int vis[maxn];int main(){ int Case = 1; int p; while(~scanf("%d",&p) && p) { for(int i = 0; i < p; i++) for(int j = 0; j < p; j++) scanf("%d %d",&mp[i][j][1], &mp[i][j][0]); for(int i = 0; i < p; i++) { int cnt = 0; memset(vis, 0, sizeof(vis)); for(int j = 0; j < p; j++) { if(!vis[mp[i][j][1]]) { vis[mp[i][j][1]] = 1; cnt++; } } if(cnt == 1) if(mp[i][0][0] == mp[i][1][0]) cnt = 0; num[cnt] = i; } printf("Case #%d: ", Case++); for(int i = 0; i < p-1; i++) printf("%d ",num[i]); printf("%d\n",num[p-1]); } return 0;}
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