POJ 1050 To the Max
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To the Max
Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 10000KTotal Submissions: 41100 Accepted: 21795
Description
Given a two-dimensional array of positive and negative integers, a sub-rectangle is any contiguous sub-array of size 1*1 or greater located within the whole array. The sum of a rectangle is the sum of all the elements in that rectangle. In this problem the sub-rectangle with the largest sum is referred to as the maximal sub-rectangle.
As an example, the maximal sub-rectangle of the array:
0 -2 -7 0
9 2 -6 2
-4 1 -4 1
-1 8 0 -2
is in the lower left corner:
9 2
-4 1
-1 8
and has a sum of 15.
As an example, the maximal sub-rectangle of the array:
0 -2 -7 0
9 2 -6 2
-4 1 -4 1
-1 8 0 -2
is in the lower left corner:
9 2
-4 1
-1 8
and has a sum of 15.
Input
The input consists of an N * N array of integers. The input begins with a single positive integer N on a line by itself, indicating the size of the square two-dimensional array. This is followed by N^2 integers separated by whitespace (spaces and newlines). These are the N^2 integers of the array, presented in row-major order. That is, all numbers in the first row, left to right, then all numbers in the second row, left to right, etc. N may be as large as 100. The numbers in the array will be in the range [-127,127].
Output
Output the sum of the maximal sub-rectangle.
Sample Input
40 -2 -7 0 9 2 -6 2-4 1 -4 1 -18 0 -2
Sample Output
15
Source
Greater New York 2001
#include <iostream>using namespace std;int rect[101][101];int maxvalue;//思想:先压缩到一行,然后横向DP//横向DP 递推公式 maxn[i]=max{0,maxn[i-1]}+a[i];void dp(int n){int line[101];//压缩到一行的数据for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){ for(int j=1;j<=n;j++) { //把第i到j行压缩成一行 memset(line,0,sizeof(line)); for(int row = i;row<=j;row++) { for(int col = 1;col<=n;col++) { line[col]+=rect[row][col]; } }//end 把第i到j行压缩成一行 //至此,line[1:n]变成了一维的最长子序列 for(int i=2;i<=n;i++) { line[i] = (line[i-1]>0?line[i-1]:0)+line[i]; if(line[i]>maxvalue) { maxvalue = line[i]; } } }//end for j}//end for i}int main(){int n;while(cin>>n){ //数据输入 for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) { for(int j=1;j<=n;j++) { cin>>rect[i][j]; } } maxvalue = 0; dp(n); cout<<maxvalue<<endl;}return 0;}
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