leetcode || 88、Merge Sorted Array

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problem:

Given two sorted integer arrays A and B, merge B into A as one sorted array.

Note:
You may assume that A has enough space (size that is greater or equal to m + n) to hold additional elements from B. The number of elements initialized in A and B are mand n respectively.

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 Array Two Pointers
题意:原址合并两个已序数组

thinking:

(1)先合并再排序,O(m+n)lo(m+n)

(2)从后往前比较插入,不用移动元素,O(m+n)

code:

合并排序

class Solution {public:    void merge(int A[], int m, int B[], int n) {        for(int i=0;i<n;i++)            A[m+i]=B[i];        sort(A,A+m+n);    }};
从后往前比较插入

class Solution {public:    void merge(int A[], int m, int B[], int n) {        // Start typing your C/C++ solution below        // DO NOT write int main() function        int index = m + n - 1;        int aIndex = m - 1;        int bIndex = n - 1;        while(0 <= aIndex && 0 <= bIndex)        {            if (B[bIndex] > A[aIndex])            {                A[index--] = B[bIndex--];            }            else            {                A[index--] = A[aIndex--];            }        }                while(0 <= aIndex)        {            A[index--] = A[aIndex--];        }                while(0 <= bIndex)        {            A[index--] = B[bIndex--];        }    }};




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