Docker之常用命令

<h2 style="margin:0px;padding:0px;color:#333333;font-family:Arial;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"><span style="font-family:'Microsoft YaHei';">1. 查看docker信息（version、info）</span></h2><div class="dp-highlighter bg_plain" style="font-family:Consolas, 'Courier New', Courier, mono, serif;font-size:12px;background-color:#E7E5DC;width:700.90625px;overflow:auto;padding-top:1px;color:#333333;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;margin:18px 0px !important;"><div class="bar" style="padding-left:45px;"><div class="tools" style="padding:3px 8px 10px 10px;font-size:9px;line-height:normal;font-family:Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;color:silver;background-color:#F8F8F8;border-left-width:3px;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#6CE26C;"><strong>[plain]</strong> <a target=_blank href="http://blog.csdn.net/we_shell/article/details/38368137#" class="ViewSource" title="view plain" style="color:#A0A0A0;text-decoration:none;background-image:url(http://static.blog.csdn.net/.s/SyntaxHighlighter/styles/images/default/ico_plain.gif);background-color:inherit;border:none;padding:1px;margin:0px 10px 0px 0px;font-size:9px;display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;text-indent:-2000px;background-position:0% 0%;background-repeat:no-repeat no-repeat;">view plain</a><a target=_blank href="http://blog.csdn.net/we_shell/article/details/38368137#" class="CopyToClipboard" title="copy" style="color:#A0A0A0;text-decoration:none;background-image:url(http://static.blog.csdn.net/.s/SyntaxHighlighter/styles/images/default/ico_copy.gif);background-color:inherit;border:none;padding:1px;margin:0px 10px 0px 0px;font-size:9px;display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;text-indent:-2000px;background-position:0% 0%;background-repeat:no-repeat no-repeat;">copy</a><div style="position:absolute;left:493px;top:458px;width:18px;height:18px;z-index:99;"></div></div></div><ol start="1" style="padding:0px;border:none;list-style-position:initial;list-style-image:initial;background-color:#FFFFFF;color:#5C5C5C;margin:0px 0px 1px 45px !important;"><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"><span style="margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 查看docker版本  </span></span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker version  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 显示docker系统的信息  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker info  </span></li></ol></div><p style="color:#333333;font-family:Arial;font-size:14px;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"></p><h2 style="margin:0px;padding:0px;color:#333333;font-family:Arial;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"><a target=_blank name="t1"></a><span style="font-family:'Microsoft YaHei';">2. 对image的操作（search、pull、images、rmi、history）</span></h2><div class="dp-highlighter bg_plain" style="font-family:Consolas, 'Courier New', Courier, mono, serif;font-size:12px;background-color:#E7E5DC;width:700.90625px;overflow:auto;padding-top:1px;color:#333333;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;margin:18px 0px !important;"><div class="bar" style="padding-left:45px;"><div class="tools" style="padding:3px 8px 10px 10px;font-size:9px;line-height:normal;font-family:Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;color:silver;background-color:#F8F8F8;border-left-width:3px;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#6CE26C;"><strong>[plain]</strong> <a target=_blank href="http://blog.csdn.net/we_shell/article/details/38368137#" class="ViewSource" title="view plain" style="color:#A0A0A0;text-decoration:none;background-image:url(http://static.blog.csdn.net/.s/SyntaxHighlighter/styles/images/default/ico_plain.gif);background-color:inherit;border:none;padding:1px;margin:0px 10px 0px 0px;font-size:9px;display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;text-indent:-2000px;background-position:0% 0%;background-repeat:no-repeat no-repeat;">view plain</a><a target=_blank href="http://blog.csdn.net/we_shell/article/details/38368137#" class="CopyToClipboard" title="copy" style="color:#A0A0A0;text-decoration:none;background-image:url(http://static.blog.csdn.net/.s/SyntaxHighlighter/styles/images/default/ico_copy.gif);background-color:inherit;border:none;padding:1px;margin:0px 10px 0px 0px;font-size:9px;display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;text-indent:-2000px;background-position:0% 0%;background-repeat:no-repeat no-repeat;">copy</a><div style="position:absolute;left:493px;top:683px;width:18px;height:18px;z-index:99;"></div></div></div><ol start="1" style="padding:0px;border:none;list-style-position:initial;list-style-image:initial;background-color:#FFFFFF;color:#5C5C5C;margin:0px 0px 1px 45px !important;"><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"><span style="margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 检索image  </span></span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker search image_name  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 下载image  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker pull image_name  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 列出镜像列表; -a, --all=false Show all images; --no-trunc=false Don't truncate output; -q, --quiet=false Only show numeric IDs  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker images  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 删除一个或者多个镜像; -f, --force=false Force; --no-prune=false Do not delete untagged parents  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker rmi image_name  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 显示一个镜像的历史; --no-trunc=false Don't truncate output; -q, --quiet=false Only show numeric IDs  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker history image_name  </span></li></ol></div><p style="color:#333333;font-family:Arial;font-size:14px;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"></p><h2 style="margin:0px;padding:0px;color:#333333;font-family:Arial;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"><a target=_blank name="t2"></a><span style="font-family:'Microsoft YaHei';">3. 启动容器（run）</span></h2><p style="color:#333333;font-family:Arial;font-size:14px;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"><span style="font-family:'Microsoft YaHei';">docker容器可以理解为在沙盒中运行的进程。这个沙盒包含了该进程运行所必须的资源，包括文件系统、系统类库、shell 环境等等。但这个沙盒默认是不会运行任何程序的。你需要在沙盒中运行一个进程来启动某一个容器。这个进程是该容器的唯一进程，所以当该进程结束的时候，容器也会完全的停止。</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-family:Arial;font-size:14px;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"></p><div class="dp-highlighter bg_plain" style="font-family:Consolas, 'Courier New', Courier, mono, serif;font-size:12px;background-color:#E7E5DC;width:700.90625px;overflow:auto;padding-top:1px;color:#333333;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;margin:18px 0px !important;"><div class="bar" style="padding-left:45px;"><div class="tools" style="padding:3px 8px 10px 10px;font-size:9px;line-height:normal;font-family:Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;color:silver;background-color:#F8F8F8;border-left-width:3px;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#6CE26C;"><strong>[plain]</strong> <a target=_blank href="http://blog.csdn.net/we_shell/article/details/38368137#" class="ViewSource" title="view plain" style="color:#A0A0A0;text-decoration:none;background-image:url(http://static.blog.csdn.net/.s/SyntaxHighlighter/styles/images/default/ico_plain.gif);background-color:inherit;border:none;padding:1px;margin:0px 10px 0px 0px;font-size:9px;display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;text-indent:-2000px;background-position:0% 0%;background-repeat:no-repeat no-repeat;">view plain</a><a target=_blank href="http://blog.csdn.net/we_shell/article/details/38368137#" class="CopyToClipboard" title="copy" 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style="margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 在容器中运行"echo"命令，输出"hello word"  </span></span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker run image_name echo "hello word"  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 交互式进入容器中  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker run -i -t image_name /bin/bash  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 在容器中安装新的程序  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker run image_name apt-get install -y app_name  </span></li></ol></div><p style="color:#333333;font-family:Arial;font-size:14px;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"><span style="font-family:'Microsoft YaHei';">Note：  在执行apt-get 命令的时候，要带上-y参数。如果不指定-y参数的话，apt-get命令会进入交互模式，需要用户输入命令来进行确认，但在docker环境中是无法响应这种交互的。apt-get 命令执行完毕之后，容器就会停止，但对容器的改动不会丢失。</span></p><h2 style="margin:0px;padding:0px;color:#333333;font-family:Arial;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"><a target=_blank name="t3"></a><span style="font-family:'Microsoft YaHei';">4. 查看容器（ps）</span></h2><p style="color:#333333;font-family:Arial;font-size:14px;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"></p><div class="dp-highlighter bg_plain" style="font-family:Consolas, 'Courier New', Courier, mono, serif;font-size:12px;background-color:#E7E5DC;width:700.90625px;overflow:auto;padding-top:1px;color:#333333;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;margin:18px 0px !important;"><div class="bar" style="padding-left:45px;"><div class="tools" style="padding:3px 8px 10px 10px;font-size:9px;line-height:normal;font-family:Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;color:silver;background-color:#F8F8F8;border-left-width:3px;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#6CE26C;"><strong>[plain]</strong> <a target=_blank href="http://blog.csdn.net/we_shell/article/details/38368137#" class="ViewSource" title="view plain" style="color:#A0A0A0;text-decoration:none;background-image:url(http://static.blog.csdn.net/.s/SyntaxHighlighter/styles/images/default/ico_plain.gif);background-color:inherit;border:none;padding:1px;margin:0px 10px 0px 0px;font-size:9px;display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;text-indent:-2000px;background-position:0% 0%;background-repeat:no-repeat no-repeat;">view plain</a><a target=_blank href="http://blog.csdn.net/we_shell/article/details/38368137#" class="CopyToClipboard" title="copy" style="color:#A0A0A0;text-decoration:none;background-image:url(http://static.blog.csdn.net/.s/SyntaxHighlighter/styles/images/default/ico_copy.gif);background-color:inherit;border:none;padding:1px;margin:0px 10px 0px 0px;font-size:9px;display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;text-indent:-2000px;background-position:0% 0%;background-repeat:no-repeat no-repeat;">copy</a><div style="position:absolute;left:493px;top:1605px;width:18px;height:18px;z-index:99;"></div></div></div><ol start="1" style="padding:0px;border:none;list-style-position:initial;list-style-image:initial;background-color:#FFFFFF;color:#5C5C5C;margin:0px 0px 1px 45px !important;"><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"><span style="margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 列出当前所有正在运行的container  </span></span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker ps  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 列出所有的container  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker ps -a  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 列出最近一次启动的container  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker ps -l  </span></li></ol></div><p style="color:#333333;font-family:Arial;font-size:14px;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"></p><h2 style="margin:0px;padding:0px;color:#333333;font-family:Arial;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"><a target=_blank name="t4"></a><span style="font-family:'Microsoft YaHei';">5. 保存对容器的修改（commit）</span></h2><span style="font-family:Arial;font-size:14px;color:#333333;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"><span style="font-family:'Microsoft YaHei';">当你对某一个容器做了修改之后（通过在容器中运行某一个命令），可以把对容器的修改保存下来，这样下次可以从保存后的最新状态运行该容器。</span></span><span style="font-family:Arial;font-size:14px;color:#333333;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"></span><p style="color:#333333;font-family:Arial;font-size:14px;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"></p><div class="dp-highlighter bg_plain" style="font-family:Consolas, 'Courier New', Courier, mono, serif;font-size:12px;background-color:#E7E5DC;width:700.90625px;overflow:auto;padding-top:1px;color:#333333;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;margin:18px 0px !important;"><div class="bar" style="padding-left:45px;"><div class="tools" style="padding:3px 8px 10px 10px;font-size:9px;line-height:normal;font-family:Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;color:silver;background-color:#F8F8F8;border-left-width:3px;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#6CE26C;"><strong>[plain]</strong> <a target=_blank href="http://blog.csdn.net/we_shell/article/details/38368137#" class="ViewSource" title="view plain" style="color:#A0A0A0;text-decoration:none;background-image:url(http://static.blog.csdn.net/.s/SyntaxHighlighter/styles/images/default/ico_plain.gif);background-color:inherit;border:none;padding:1px;margin:0px 10px 0px 0px;font-size:9px;display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;text-indent:-2000px;background-position:0% 0%;background-repeat:no-repeat no-repeat;">view plain</a><a target=_blank href="http://blog.csdn.net/we_shell/article/details/38368137#" class="CopyToClipboard" title="copy" style="color:#A0A0A0;text-decoration:none;background-image:url(http://static.blog.csdn.net/.s/SyntaxHighlighter/styles/images/default/ico_copy.gif);background-color:inherit;border:none;padding:1px;margin:0px 10px 0px 0px;font-size:9px;display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;text-indent:-2000px;background-position:0% 0%;background-repeat:no-repeat no-repeat;">copy</a><div style="position:absolute;left:493px;top:1900px;width:18px;height:18px;z-index:99;"></div></div></div><ol start="1" style="padding:0px;border:none;list-style-position:initial;list-style-image:initial;background-color:#FFFFFF;color:#5C5C5C;margin:0px 0px 1px 45px !important;"><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"><span style="margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 保存对容器的修改; -a, --author="" Author; -m, --message="" Commit message  </span></span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker commit ID new_image_name  </span></li></ol></div><p style="color:#333333;font-family:Arial;font-size:14px;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"><span style="font-family:'Microsoft YaHei';">Note：  image相当于类，container相当于实例，不过可以动态给实例安装新软件，然后把这个container用commit命令固化成一个image。</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-family:Arial;font-size:14px;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"></p><h2 style="margin:0px;padding:0px;color:#333333;font-family:Arial;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"><a target=_blank name="t5"></a><span style="font-family:'Microsoft YaHei';">6. 对容器的操作（rm、stop、start、kill、logs、diff、top、cp、restart、attach）</span></h2><div class="dp-highlighter bg_plain" style="font-family:Consolas, 'Courier New', Courier, mono, serif;font-size:12px;background-color:#E7E5DC;width:700.90625px;overflow:auto;padding-top:1px;color:#333333;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;margin:18px 0px !important;"><div class="bar" style="padding-left:45px;"><div class="tools" style="padding:3px 8px 10px 10px;font-size:9px;line-height:normal;font-family:Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;color:silver;background-color:#F8F8F8;border-left-width:3px;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#6CE26C;"><strong>[plain]</strong> <a target=_blank href="http://blog.csdn.net/we_shell/article/details/38368137#" class="ViewSource" title="view plain" style="color:#A0A0A0;text-decoration:none;background-image:url(http://static.blog.csdn.net/.s/SyntaxHighlighter/styles/images/default/ico_plain.gif);background-color:inherit;border:none;padding:1px;margin:0px 10px 0px 0px;font-size:9px;display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;text-indent:-2000px;background-position:0% 0%;background-repeat:no-repeat no-repeat;">view plain</a><a target=_blank href="http://blog.csdn.net/we_shell/article/details/38368137#" class="CopyToClipboard" title="copy" style="color:#A0A0A0;text-decoration:none;background-image:url(http://static.blog.csdn.net/.s/SyntaxHighlighter/styles/images/default/ico_copy.gif);background-color:inherit;border:none;padding:1px;margin:0px 10px 0px 0px;font-size:9px;display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;text-indent:-2000px;background-position:0% 0%;background-repeat:no-repeat no-repeat;">copy</a><div style="position:absolute;left:493px;top:2163px;width:18px;height:18px;z-index:99;"></div></div></div><ol start="1" style="padding:0px;border:none;list-style-position:initial;list-style-image:initial;background-color:#FFFFFF;color:#5C5C5C;margin:0px 0px 1px 45px !important;"><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"><span style="margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 删除所有容器  </span></span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker rm `docker ps -a -q`  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 删除单个容器; -f, --force=false; -l, --link=false Remove the specified link and not the underlying container; -v, --volumes=false Remove the volumes associated to the container  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker rm Name/ID  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 停止、启动、杀死一个容器  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker stop Name/ID  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker start Name/ID  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker kill Name/ID  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 从一个容器中取日志; -f, --follow=false Follow log output; -t, --timestamps=false Show timestamps  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker logs Name/ID  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 列出一个容器里面被改变的文件或者目录，list列表会显示出三种事件，A 增加的，D 删除的，C 被改变的  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker diff Name/ID  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 显示一个运行的容器里面的进程信息  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker top Name/ID  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 从容器里面拷贝文件/目录到本地一个路径  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker cp Name:/container_path to_path  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker cp ID:/container_path to_path  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 重启一个正在运行的容器; -t, --time=10 Number of seconds to try to stop for before killing the container, Default=10  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker restart Name/ID  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 附加到一个运行的容器上面; --no-stdin=false Do not attach stdin; --sig-proxy=true Proxify all received signal to the process  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker attach ID  </span></li></ol></div><p style="color:#333333;font-family:Arial;font-size:14px;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;">Note： attach命令允许你查看或者影响一个运行的容器。你可以在同一时间attach同一个容器。你也可以从一个容器中脱离出来，是从CTRL-C。</p><p style="color:#333333;font-family:Arial;font-size:14px;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"></p><h2 style="margin:0px;padding:0px;color:#333333;font-family:Arial;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"><a target=_blank name="t6"></a><span style="font-family:'Microsoft YaHei';">7. 保存和加载镜像（save、load）</span></h2><p style="color:#333333;font-family:Arial;font-size:14px;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"><span style="font-family:'Microsoft YaHei';">当需要把一台机器上的镜像迁移到另一台机器的时候，需要保存镜像与加载镜像。</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-family:Arial;font-size:14px;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"></p><p style="color:#333333;font-family:Arial;font-size:14px;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"></p><div class="dp-highlighter bg_plain" style="font-family:Consolas, 'Courier New', Courier, mono, serif;font-size:12px;background-color:#E7E5DC;width:700.90625px;overflow:auto;padding-top:1px;color:#333333;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;margin:18px 0px !important;"><div class="bar" style="padding-left:45px;"><div class="tools" style="padding:3px 8px 10px 10px;font-size:9px;line-height:normal;font-family:Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;color:silver;background-color:#F8F8F8;border-left-width:3px;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#6CE26C;"><strong>[plain]</strong> <a target=_blank href="http://blog.csdn.net/we_shell/article/details/38368137#" class="ViewSource" title="view plain" style="color:#A0A0A0;text-decoration:none;background-image:url(http://static.blog.csdn.net/.s/SyntaxHighlighter/styles/images/default/ico_plain.gif);background-color:inherit;border:none;padding:1px;margin:0px 10px 0px 0px;font-size:9px;display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;text-indent:-2000px;background-position:0% 0%;background-repeat:no-repeat no-repeat;">view plain</a><a 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!important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"><span style="margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 保存镜像到一个tar包; -o, --output="" Write to an file  </span></span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker save image_name -o file_path  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 加载一个tar包格式的镜像; -i, --input="" Read from a tar archive file  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker load -i file_path  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 机器a  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker save image_name > /home/save.tar  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 使用scp将save.tar拷到机器b上，然后：  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker load < /home/save.tar  </span></li></ol></div><p style="color:#333333;font-family:Arial;font-size:14px;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"></p><h2 style="margin:0px;padding:0px;color:#333333;font-family:Arial;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"><a target=_blank name="t7"></a><span style="font-family:'Microsoft YaHei';">8、 登录registry server（login）</span></h2><div class="dp-highlighter bg_plain" style="font-family:Consolas, 'Courier New', Courier, mono, serif;font-size:12px;background-color:#E7E5DC;width:700.90625px;overflow:auto;padding-top:1px;color:#333333;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;margin:18px 0px !important;"><div class="bar" style="padding-left:45px;"><div class="tools" style="padding:3px 8px 10px 10px;font-size:9px;line-height:normal;font-family:Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;color:silver;background-color:#F8F8F8;border-left-width:3px;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#6CE26C;"><strong>[plain]</strong> <a target=_blank href="http://blog.csdn.net/we_shell/article/details/38368137#" class="ViewSource" title="view plain" style="color:#A0A0A0;text-decoration:none;background-image:url(http://static.blog.csdn.net/.s/SyntaxHighlighter/styles/images/default/ico_plain.gif);background-color:inherit;border:none;padding:1px;margin:0px 10px 0px 0px;font-size:9px;display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;text-indent:-2000px;background-position:0% 0%;background-repeat:no-repeat no-repeat;">view plain</a><a target=_blank href="http://blog.csdn.net/we_shell/article/details/38368137#" class="CopyToClipboard" title="copy" style="color:#A0A0A0;text-decoration:none;background-image:url(http://static.blog.csdn.net/.s/SyntaxHighlighter/styles/images/default/ico_copy.gif);background-color:inherit;border:none;padding:1px;margin:0px 10px 0px 0px;font-size:9px;display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;text-indent:-2000px;background-position:0% 0%;background-repeat:no-repeat no-repeat;">copy</a><div style="position:absolute;left:493px;top:3313px;width:18px;height:18px;z-index:99;"></div></div></div><ol start="1" style="padding:0px;border:none;list-style-position:initial;list-style-image:initial;background-color:#FFFFFF;color:#5C5C5C;margin:0px 0px 1px 45px !important;"><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"><span style="margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 登陆registry server; -e, --email="" Email; -p, --password="" Password; -u, --username="" Username  </span></span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker login  </span></li></ol></div><p style="color:#333333;font-family:Arial;font-size:14px;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"></p><h2 style="margin:0px;padding:0px;color:#333333;font-family:Arial;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"><a target=_blank name="t8"></a><span style="font-family:'Microsoft YaHei';">9. 发布image（push）</span></h2><div class="dp-highlighter bg_plain" style="font-family:Consolas, 'Courier New', Courier, mono, serif;font-size:12px;background-color:#E7E5DC;width:700.90625px;overflow:auto;padding-top:1px;color:#333333;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;margin:18px 0px !important;"><div class="bar" style="padding-left:45px;"><div class="tools" style="padding:3px 8px 10px 10px;font-size:9px;line-height:normal;font-family:Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;color:silver;background-color:#F8F8F8;border-left-width:3px;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#6CE26C;"><strong>[plain]</strong> <a target=_blank href="http://blog.csdn.net/we_shell/article/details/38368137#" class="ViewSource" title="view plain" style="color:#A0A0A0;text-decoration:none;background-image:url(http://static.blog.csdn.net/.s/SyntaxHighlighter/styles/images/default/ico_plain.gif);background-color:inherit;border:none;padding:1px;margin:0px 10px 0px 0px;font-size:9px;display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;text-indent:-2000px;background-position:0% 0%;background-repeat:no-repeat no-repeat;">view plain</a><a target=_blank href="http://blog.csdn.net/we_shell/article/details/38368137#" class="CopyToClipboard" title="copy" style="color:#A0A0A0;text-decoration:none;background-image:url(http://static.blog.csdn.net/.s/SyntaxHighlighter/styles/images/default/ico_copy.gif);background-color:inherit;border:none;padding:1px;margin:0px 10px 0px 0px;font-size:9px;display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;text-indent:-2000px;background-position:0% 0%;background-repeat:no-repeat no-repeat;">copy</a><div style="position:absolute;left:493px;top:3502px;width:18px;height:18px;z-index:99;"></div></div></div><ol start="1" style="padding:0px;border:none;list-style-position:initial;list-style-image:initial;background-color:#FFFFFF;color:#5C5C5C;margin:0px 0px 1px 45px !important;"><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"><span style="margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"># 发布docker镜像  </span></span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker push new_image_name  </span></li></ol></div><h2 style="margin:0px;padding:0px;color:#333333;font-family:Arial;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"><a target=_blank name="t9"></a><span style="font-family:'Microsoft YaHei';">10.  根据Dockerfile 构建出一个容器</span></h2><p style="color:#333333;font-family:Arial;font-size:14px;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;background-color:#FFFFFF;"></p><div class="dp-highlighter bg_plain" style="font-family:Consolas, 'Courier New', Courier, mono, serif;font-size:12px;background-color:#E7E5DC;width:700.90625px;overflow:auto;padding-top:1px;color:#333333;line-height:26px;white-space:normal;margin:18px 0px !important;"><div class="bar" style="padding-left:45px;"><div class="tools" style="padding:3px 8px 10px 10px;font-size:9px;line-height:normal;font-family:Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;color:silver;background-color:#F8F8F8;border-left-width:3px;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#6CE26C;"><strong>[plain]</strong> <a target=_blank href="http://blog.csdn.net/we_shell/article/details/38368137#" class="ViewSource" title="view plain" style="color:#A0A0A0;text-decoration:none;background-image:url(http://static.blog.csdn.net/.s/SyntaxHighlighter/styles/images/default/ico_plain.gif);background-color:inherit;border:none;padding:1px;margin:0px 10px 0px 0px;font-size:9px;display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;text-indent:-2000px;background-position:0% 0%;background-repeat:no-repeat no-repeat;">view plain</a><a target=_blank href="http://blog.csdn.net/we_shell/article/details/38368137#" class="CopyToClipboard" title="copy" style="color:#A0A0A0;text-decoration:none;background-image:url(http://static.blog.csdn.net/.s/SyntaxHighlighter/styles/images/default/ico_copy.gif);background-color:inherit;border:none;padding:1px;margin:0px 10px 0px 0px;font-size:9px;display:inline-block;width:16px;height:16px;text-indent:-2000px;background-position:0% 0%;background-repeat:no-repeat no-repeat;">copy</a><div style="position:absolute;left:493px;top:3659px;width:18px;height:18px;z-index:99;"></div></div></div><ol start="1" style="padding:0px;border:none;list-style-position:initial;list-style-image:initial;background-color:#FFFFFF;color:#5C5C5C;margin:0px 0px 1px 45px !important;"><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;"><span style="margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">#build  </span></span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">      --no-cache=false Do not use cache when building the image  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">      -q, --quiet=false Suppress the verbose output generated by the containers  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">      --rm=true Remove intermediate containers after a successful build  </span></li><li class="alt" style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;color:inherit;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">      -t, --tag="" Repository name (and optionally a tag) to be applied to the resulting image in case of success  </span></li><li style="border-style:none none none solid;border-left-width:3px;border-left-color:#6CE26C;list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside;background-color:#F8F8F8;line-height:18px;margin:0px !important;padding:0px 3px 0px 10px !important;"><span style="color:black;margin:0px;padding:0px;border:none;background-color:inherit;">$docker build -t image_name Dockerfile_path  </span></li></ol></div>