CF Clique in the Divisibility Graph (DP)
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题目链接
As you must know, the maximum clique problem in an arbitrary graph isNP-hard. Nevertheless, for some graphs of specific kinds it can be solved effectively.
Just in case, let us remind you that a clique in a non-directed graph is a subset of the vertices of a graph, such that any two vertices of this subset are connected by an edge. In particular, an empty set of vertexes and a set consisting of a single vertex, are cliques.
Let's define a divisibility graph for a set of positive integersA = {a1, a2, ..., an} as follows. The vertices of the given graph are numbers from set A, and two numbersai andaj (i ≠ j) are connected by an edge if and only if either ai is divisible byaj, oraj is divisible byai.
You are given a set of non-negative integers A. Determine the size of a maximum clique in a divisibility graph for setA.
The first line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 106), that sets the size of set A.
The second line contains n distinct positive integersa1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 106) — elements of subset A. The numbers in the line follow in the ascending order.
Print a single number — the maximum size of a clique in a divisibility graph for setA.
83 4 6 8 10 18 21 24
3
In the first sample test a clique of size 3 is, for example, a subset of vertexes{3, 6, 18}. A clique of a larger size doesn't exist in this graph.
题目大意:给你n个递增的数,叫你选择一个最大的集合,使得在这个集合内任意选出两个数,大的那个数能被小的那个数整除,问你这个集合最大为多大。
分析:由于每个数范围为10^6,我们可以暴力找出能被当前数整除的数,并记录个数即可。
#include<stdio.h>#include<string.h>#include<algorithm>#define maxn 1000002using namespace std;int cnt[maxn];int a[maxn];int main(){ int n,N=-1; scanf("%d",&n); for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) { scanf("%d",&a[i]); N=max(N,a[i]); } memset(cnt,0,sizeof(cnt)); int ans=1; for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) { cnt[a[i]]++;//代表当前这个数也满足条件,能被自己整除 ans=max(ans,cnt[a[i]]); for(int j=a[i]<<1;j<=N;j+=a[i])//暴力找出能被这个数整除的数,并记录个数 cnt[j]=max(cnt[j],cnt[a[i]]); } printf("%d\n",ans); return 0;}
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