【LeetCode】之Add Two Numbers

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You are given two linked lists representing two non-negative numbers. The digits are stored in reverse order and each of their nodes contain a single digit. Add the two numbers and return it as a linked list.

Input: (2 -> 4 -> 3) + (5 -> 6 -> 4)
Output: 7 -> 0 -> 8

此题的目的在于将两个链表的相对应位置的元素相加,保存在新的链表的相应位置,满十进一的加到下一位置上。

思路:
1.定义一个新链表dummy去保存新元素,定义一个进位carry去保存每一步的进位;
2.因为两个链表的长度可能不一致,所以需要判断两个链表当前是否为NULL,若都为NULL,则跳出循环,否则将为NULL的链表的元素记为0;
3.将两个链表对应位置的元素相加,十位保存在carry中,个位保存在val中,然后new出一个保存val值的节点,并让新链表对应位置指向该节点;
4.最后返回dummy.next即为所求结果。

/** * Definition for singly-linked list. * struct ListNode { *     int val; *     ListNode *next; *     ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {} * }; */class Solution {public:    ListNode* addTwoNumbers(ListNode* l1, ListNode* l2) {        ListNode dummy(-1);        ListNode *pre = &dummy;        int carry = 0;        for(ListNode *t1 = l1,*t2 = l2;            t1 != NULL || t2 != NULL;            t1 = t1==NULL?NULL:t1->next,            t2 = t2==NULL?NULL:t2->next,            pre = pre->next        ){            int v1 = t1==NULL?0:t1->val;            int v2 = t2==NULL?0:t2->val;            int val = (v1+v2+carry)%10;            carry = (v1+v2+carry)/10;            pre->next = new ListNode(val);        }        if(carry > 0){            pre->next = new ListNode(carry);        }        return dummy.next;    }};
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