LeetCode 题解(206) : First Bad Version

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题目:

You are a product manager and currently leading a team to develop a new product. Unfortunately, the latest version of your product fails the quality check. Since each version is developed based on the previous version, all the versions after a bad version are also bad.

Suppose you have n versions [1, 2, ..., n] and you want to find out the first bad one, which causes all the following ones to be bad.

You are given an API bool isBadVersion(version) which will return whetherversion is bad. Implement a function to find the first bad version. You should minimize the number of calls to the API.

题解:

C++版:

// Forward declaration of isBadVersion API.bool isBadVersion(int version);class Solution {public:    int firstBadVersion(int n) {        long start = 1, end = n;        while(start <= end) {            long mid = (start + end) / 2;            if(isBadVersion(mid))                end = mid - 1;            else                start = mid + 1;        }        return end + 1;    }};

Java版:

/* The isBadVersion API is defined in the parent class VersionControl.      boolean isBadVersion(int version); */public class Solution extends VersionControl {    public int firstBadVersion(int n) {        long start = 1, end = n;        while(start <= end) {            long mid = (start + end) / 2;            if(isBadVersion((int)mid))                end = mid - 1;            else                start = mid + 1;        }        return (int)(end + 1);    }}

Python版:

# The isBadVersion API is already defined for you.# @param version, an integer# @return a bool# def isBadVersion(version):class Solution(object):    def firstBadVersion(self, n):        """        :type n: int        :rtype: int        """        start = 1        end = n        while start <= end:            mid = (start + end) / 2            if isBadVersion(mid):                end = mid - 1            else:                start = mid + 1        return end + 1

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