Valid Parentheses
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Given a string containing just the characters ‘(‘, ‘)’, ‘{‘, ‘}’, ‘[’ and ‘]’, determine if the input string is valid.
The brackets must close in the correct order, “()” and “()[]{}” are all valid but “(]” and “([)]” are not.
用户输入一串字符,判断括号是否匹配
#include<stdio.h>#include<string.h>int isValid(char* s){ char* p1 = s; //用一个指针跑源数组 char ch[30]; //用一个新字符数组作栈保存括号和判断对应关系 int i = -1; int flag = 0; for(; *p1!='\0'; p1++){ if((*p1 == '(') || (*p1 == '[') || (*p1 == '{')){ i++; ch[i] = *p1; }else if(*p1 == ')'){ if(ch[i] == '('){ i--; } }else if(*p1 == ']'){ if(ch[i] == '['){ i--; } }else if(*p1 == '}'){ if(ch[i] == '{'){ i--; } } } if(i == -1){ flag = 1; } return flag;}int main(void){ char s[30]; int result; printf("input a string: "); fgets(s,sizeof(s),stdin); printf("old string: %s",s); result = isValid(s); if(result == 0){ printf("not valid!\n"); }else{ printf("valid!\n"); }}
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