上传头像出现内存溢出

最近在做个人中心的时候，需要实现上传头像的功能，上传头像有两种，一种是通过选择本地相册里面的图片，第二种就是通过照相上传。在上传的途中会出现内存溢出的现象，如何解决呢？图片上传出现内存溢出无非就是上传的图片过大，如果对图片采取压缩则可避免因图片过大而造成的内存溢出。实现代码如下：

public class PersonMessageAty extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
private Button btnCamera, btnPicture, btnCancle, btn_finish,
btn_person_info_back;
ImageView img_nickname, img_phone, img_qq, img_address, img_icon;
TextView tv_nickname, tv_email, tv_phone, tv_qq, tv_address;
private String type;
private String uid, email;
private String edit_nickname, edit_phone, edit_address, edit_userpic,
edit_oicq;
final int PERSON_INFO = 100;
final int PERSON_MESSAGE = 1;
private PopupWindow mPopupWindow;
private String filePath = “”; // 全路径
private Bitmap mBitmapPhoto;// 共享的照片
/* 用来标识请求相册的activity /
private static final int TAKE_SMALL_PICTURE = 1;
private static final int CROP_SMALL_PICTURE = 2;
private static final int CHOOSE_BIG_PICTURE = 3;
private Uri mImageUri;
private static final String IMAGE_FILE_LOCATION = “file:///sdcard/temp.jpg”;
DisplayImageOptions options;
private SharedPreferences preferences;

private void cropImageUri(Uri uri, int outputX, int outputY, int requestCode) {    /**     * 至于下面这个Intent的ACTION是怎么知道的，大家可以看下自己路径下的如下网页     * yourself_sdk_path/docs/reference/android/content/Intent.html     * 直接在里面Ctrl+F搜：CROP ，之前没仔细看过，其实安卓系统早已经有自带图片裁剪功能, 是直接调本地库的     */    Intent intent = new Intent("com.android.camera.action.CROP");    intent.setDataAndType(uri, "image/*");    // 下面这个crop=true是设置在开启的Intent中设置显示的VIEW可裁剪    intent.putExtra("crop", "true");    // 是宽高的比例    intent.putExtra("aspectX", 1);    intent.putExtra("aspectY", 1);    // 是裁剪图片宽高    intent.putExtra("outputX", outputX);    intent.putExtra("outputY", outputY);    intent.putExtra("scale", true);    intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, uri);    intent.putExtra("return-data", false);    intent.putExtra("outputFormat", Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG.toString());    intent.putExtra("noFaceDetection", true);     startActivityForResult(intent, requestCode);}@Overrideprotected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);    setContentView(R.layout.personal_info);    preferences = getSharedPreferences("Share", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);    uid = preferences.getString("uid", null);    init();    options = new DisplayImageOptions.Builder()            .showImageOnLoading(R.drawable.ic_empty)            .showImageForEmptyUri(R.drawable.ic_empty)            .showImageOnFail(R.drawable.ic_empty).cacheInMemory(true)            .cacheOnDisk(true).considerExifParams(true)            // .displayer(new RoundedBitmapDisplayer(20))            .build();    mImageUri = Uri.parse(IMAGE_FILE_LOCATION);    getPersonDataToNet();}public void init() {    img_nickname = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.img_nickname);    img_phone = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.img_phone);    img_qq = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.img_qq);    img_address = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.img_address);    img_icon = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.img_icon);    tv_nickname = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text_nickname);    tv_email = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text_email);    tv_phone = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text_phone);    tv_qq = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text_qq);    tv_address = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text_address);    btn_finish = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_finish);    btn_person_info_back = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_person_info_back);    img_nickname.setOnClickListener(this);    img_icon.setOnClickListener(this);    img_phone.setOnClickListener(this);    img_qq.setOnClickListener(this);    img_address.setOnClickListener(this);    btn_finish.setOnClickListener(this);    btn_person_info_back.setOnClickListener(this);}@Overridepublic void onClick(View view) {    Intent intent = new Intent(PersonMessageAty.this, PersonEditAty.class);    intent.putExtra("uid", uid);    switch (view.getId()) {    case R.id.img_nickname:        intent.putExtra("name", "昵称:");        intent.putExtra("message", edit_nickname);        startActivityForResult(intent, 1);        break;    case R.id.img_phone:        intent.putExtra("name", "手机号:");        intent.putExtra("message", edit_phone);        startActivityForResult(intent, 2);        break;    case R.id.img_qq:        intent.putExtra("name", "QQ:");        intent.putExtra("message", edit_oicq);        startActivityForResult(intent, 3);        break;    case R.id.img_address:        intent.putExtra("name", "地址:");        intent.putExtra("message", edit_address);        startActivityForResult(intent, 4);        break;    case R.id.btn_finish:        getDataFromServer();        break;    case R.id.btnCamera:        mPopupWindow.dismiss();        getPicByTakePhoto();        break;    case R.id.btnPicture:        mPopupWindow.dismiss();        intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT, null);        intent.setType("image/*");        intent.putExtra("crop", "true");        intent.putExtra("aspectX", 1);        intent.putExtra("aspectY", 1);        intent.putExtra("outputX", 350);        intent.putExtra("outputY", 350);        intent.putExtra("scale", true);        intent.putExtra("return-data", false);        intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, mImageUri);        intent.putExtra("outputFormat",                Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG.toString());        intent.putExtra("noFaceDetection", false);        startActivityForResult(intent, CHOOSE_BIG_PICTURE);        break;    case R.id.btnCancle:        mPopupWindow.dismiss();        break;    case R.id.img_icon:        if (mPopupWindow == null                || (mPopupWindow != null && !mPopupWindow.isShowing())) {            showBottoPopupWindow();        } else {            mPopupWindow.dismiss();        }        break;    case R.id.btn_person_info_back:        finish();        break;    }}protected void getPicByTakePhoto() {    Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);    intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, mImageUri);    startActivityForResult(intent, TAKE_SMALL_PICTURE);}private void setImagView(String path) {    BitmapFactory.Options bitmapOptions = new BitmapFactory.Options();    bitmapOptions.inSampleSize = 1;    // 获取图片的旋转角度，有些系统把拍照的图片旋转了，有的没有旋转    int degree = readPictureDegree(path);    Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path, bitmapOptions);    // 把图片旋转为正的方向    mBitmapPhoto = rotaingImageView(degree, bitmap);    img_icon.setImageBitmap(mBitmapPhoto);}public Bitmap rotaingImageView(int angle, Bitmap bitmap) {    // 旋转图片 动作    Matrix matrix = new Matrix();    matrix.postRotate(angle);    // 创建新的图片    Bitmap resizedBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0,            bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), matrix, true);    return resizedBitmap;}private int readPictureDegree(String path) {    int degree = 0;    try {        ExifInterface exifInterface = new ExifInterface(path);        int orientation = exifInterface.getAttributeInt(                ExifInterface.TAG_ORIENTATION,                ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_NORMAL);        switch (orientation) {        case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_90:            degree = 90;            break;        case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_180:            degree = 180;            break;        case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_270:            degree = 270;            break;        }    } catch (IOException e) {        e.printStackTrace();    }    return degree;}@Overrideprotected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {    if (data != null) {        if (resultCode == PERSON_INFO && requestCode == 1) {            edit_nickname = data.getExtras().getString("content");            tv_nickname.setText(edit_nickname);        } else if (resultCode == PERSON_INFO && requestCode == 2) {            edit_phone = data.getExtras().getString("content");            tv_phone.setText(edit_phone);        } else if (resultCode == PERSON_INFO && requestCode == 3) {            edit_oicq = data.getExtras().getString("content");            tv_qq.setText(edit_oicq);        } else if (resultCode == PERSON_INFO && requestCode == 4) {            edit_address = data.getExtras().getString("content");            tv_address.setText(edit_address);        }    }    if (resultCode != Activity.RESULT_OK) {        return;    } else {        switch (requestCode) {        case TAKE_SMALL_PICTURE:            cropImageUri(mImageUri, 700, 700, CROP_SMALL_PICTURE);            break;        case CROP_SMALL_PICTURE:            filePath = "sdcard/temp.jpg";            setImagView(filePath);            break;        case CHOOSE_BIG_PICTURE:            filePath = "sdcard/temp.jpg";            setImagView(filePath);            break;        }    }    super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);}public void showBottoPopupWindow() {    LayoutInflater mLayoutInfalter = (LayoutInflater) this            .getSystemService(LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);    View menuView = mLayoutInfalter            .inflate(R.layout.share_choice_pic, null);    mPopupWindow = new PopupWindow(menuView, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,            LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);    mPopupWindow.setAnimationStyle(R.style.AnimationPreview);    mPopupWindow.showAtLocation(findViewById(R.id.personalinfo),            Gravity.BOTTOM, 0, 0);    mPopupWindow.setFocusable(true);    mPopupWindow.setOutsideTouchable(false);    btnCamera = (Button) menuView.findViewById(R.id.btnCamera);    btnPicture = (Button) menuView.findViewById(R.id.btnPicture);    btnCancle = (Button) menuView.findViewById(R.id.btnCancle);    btnCamera.setOnClickListener(this);    btnPicture.setOnClickListener(this);    btnCancle.setOnClickListener(this);}private void getPersonDataToNet() {    type = "edit";    RequestQueue requestQueue = Volley.getQueueInstance(this);    // 网络请求方式    final StringRequest request = new StringRequest(Method.POST,            ClassifyParser.urlJoint(getString(R.string.person_url),                    ClassifyParser.getPersonParams(R.string.person_url,                            uid, type)), new Listener<String>() {                @Override                // 根据的网络数据进行判断                public void onResponse(String response) {                    Object obj = new PersonParser().parseToObject(response);                    // 错误的数据解析                    if (obj instanceof ErrorBean) {                        ErrorBean error = (ErrorBean) obj;                        Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),                                error.message, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();                    } else if (obj instanceof PersonBean) {                        email = PersonParser.email;                        edit_phone = PersonParser.phone;                        edit_oicq = PersonParser.oicq;                        edit_address = PersonParser.address;                        if (PersonParser.nickname.contains("?")                                || TextUtils.isEmpty(PersonParser.nickname)) {                            edit_nickname = preferences.getString(                                    "nickName", null);                            edit_userpic = preferences.getString(                                    "UserIcon", null);                        } else {                            edit_nickname = PersonParser.nickname;                            edit_userpic = PersonParser.userpic;                        }                        tv_nickname.setText(edit_nickname);                        tv_email.setText(email);                        tv_phone.setText(edit_phone);                        tv_qq.setText(edit_oicq);                        tv_address.setText(edit_address);                        if (edit_userpic.contains("upload")) {                            ImageLoader.getInstance().displayImage(                                    Constants.SHAREPIC_URL + edit_userpic,                                    img_icon, options);                        } else if (edit_userpic.contains("qzapp.qlogo.cn")) {                            GameDetailUtilClass.setImg_volley(                                    PersonMessageAty.this, img_icon, 0,                                    R.drawable.ic_empty, edit_userpic);                        } else if (edit_userpic.contains("ww1.sinaimg.cn")) {                            GameDetailUtilClass.setImg_volley(                                    PersonMessageAty.this, img_icon, 0,                                    R.drawable.ic_empty, edit_userpic);                        } else {                            GameDetailUtilClass.setImg_volley(                                    PersonMessageAty.this, img_icon, 0,                                    R.drawable.ic_empty,                                    Constants.PERSON_URL + edit_userpic);                        }                    }                }            }, new ErrorListener() {// 解析错误的监听事件                @Override                public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {                    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),                            error.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();                }            }) {        protected Map<String, String> getParams() throws AuthFailureError {            return ClassifyParser.getLoginParams(R.string.person_url, uid,                    type);        }    };    requestQueue.add(request);}public void getDataFromServer() {    type = "editok";    AsyncHttpClient client = new AsyncHttpClient();    com.anjoyo.net.RequestParams requestParams = ClassifyParser            .getPersonEditParams(PersonMessageAty.this,                    R.string.person_url, uid, type, edit_nickname,                    edit_phone, edit_oicq, edit_address);    if (filePath != null && filePath.length() > 0) {        requestParams.put("userpic", BitmapToInputStream(mBitmapPhoto));    }    client.post(getString(R.string.person_url), requestParams,            new JsonHttpResponseHandler() {                @Override                public void onStart() {                    super.onStart();                }                @Override                public void onFinish() {                    super.onFinish();                }                @Override                public void onSuccess(JSONObject response) {                    super.onSuccess(response);                    Object obj = new PersonMessageParser()                            .parseJSON(response);                    if (obj instanceof PersonBean) {                        Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "成功",                                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();                        Intent intent = new Intent(PersonMessageAty.this,                                PersonalAty.class);                        startActivity(intent);                        finish();                    } else if (obj instanceof ErrorBean) {                        Intent intent = new Intent(PersonMessageAty.this,                                PersonalAty.class);                        intent.putExtra("nickname", edit_nickname);                        PersonMessageAty.this.setResult(PERSON_MESSAGE,                                intent);                        finish();                    }                }                @Override                public void onFailure(Throwable error, String content) {                    super.onFailure(error, content);                    if (error instanceof java.net.ConnectException) { // 连接错误                        Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "连接错误",                                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();                    } else if (error instanceof HttpResponseException) { // 服务器接口错误                        Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "服务器接口错误",                                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();                    } else {                        Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), content,                                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();                    }                }            });}private InputStream BitmapToInputStream(Bitmap bm) {    ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();    bm.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 80, baos);    InputStream ist = new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray());    return ist;}

}