JS表单提交验证

1 表单项不能为空

<script language="javascript">
<!--
function CheckForm()
{
if (document.form.name.value.length == 0) {
   alert("请输入您姓名!");
   document.form.name.focus();
   return false;
}
   return true;
}
-->
</script>

2 比较两个表单项的值是否相同

<script language="javascript">
<!--
function CheckForm()
if (document.form.PWD.value != document.form.PWD_Again.value) {
   alert("您两次输入的密码不一样！请重新输入.");
   document.ADDUser.PWD.focus();
   return false;
}
   return true;
}
-->
</script>

3 表单项只能为数字和"_",用于电话/银行帐号验证上,可扩展到域名注册等

<script language="javascript">
<!--
function isNumber(String)
{
    var Letters = "1234567890-"; //可以自己增加可输入值
    var i;
    var c;
      if(String.charAt( 0 )=='-')
return false;
      if( String.charAt( String.length - 1 ) == '-' )
          return false;
     for( i = 0; i < String.length; i ++ )
     {
          c = String.charAt( i );
   if (Letters.indexOf( c ) < 0)
          return false;
}
     return true;
}
function CheckForm()
{
    if(! isNumber(document.form.TEL.value)) {
alert("您的电话号码不合法！");
         document.form.TEL.focus();
         return false;
}
return true;
}
-->
</script>


4 表单项输入数值/长度限定

<script language="javascript">
<!--
function CheckForm()
{
    if (document.form.count.value > 100 || document.form.count.value < 1)
{
alert("输入数值不能小于零大于100!");
document.form.count.focus();
return false;
}
    if (document.form.MESSAGE.value.length<10)
{
alert("输入文字小于10!");
document.form.MESSAGE.focus();
return false;
}
return true;
}
//-->
</script>

5 中文/英文/数字/邮件地址合法性判断

<SCRIPT LANGUAGE="javascript">
<!--

function isEnglish(name) //英文值检测
{
if(name.length == 0)
return false;
for(i = 0; i < name.length; i++) {
if(name.charCodeAt(i) > 128)
   return false;
}
return true;
}

function isChinese(name) //中文值检测
{
if(name.length == 0)
return false;
for(i = 0; i < name.length; i++) {
if(name.charCodeAt(i) > 128)
   return true;
}
return false;
}

function isMail(name) // E-mail值检测
{
if(! isEnglish(name))
return false;
i = name.indexOf("@");
j = name.lastIndexOf("@");
if(i == -1)
return false;
if(i != j)
return false;
if(i == name.length)
return false;
return true;
}

function isNumber(name) //数值检测
{
if(name.length == 0)
return false;
for(i = 0; i < name.length; i++) {
if(name.charAt(i) < "0" || name.charAt(i) > "9")
   return false;
}
return true;
}

function CheckForm()
{
if(! isMail(form.Email.value)) {
alert("您的电子邮件不合法！");
form.Email.focus();
return false;
}
if(! isEnglish(form.name.value)) {
alert("英文名不合法！");
form.name.focus();
return false;
}
if(! isChinese(form.cnname.value)) {
alert("中文名不合法！");
form.cnname.focus();
return false;
}
if(! isNumber(form.PublicZipCode.value)) {
alert("邮政编码不合法！");
form.PublicZipCode.focus();
return false;
}
return true;
}
//-->
</SCRIPT>

6 限定表单项不能输入的字符

<script language="javascript">
<!--

function contain(str,charset)// 字符串包含测试函数
{
var i;
for(i=0;i<charset.length;i++)
if(str.indexOf(charset.charAt(i))>=0)
return true;
return false;
}

function CheckForm()
{
if ((contain(document.form.NAME.value, "%\(\)><")) || (contain(document.form.MESSAGE.value, "%\(\)><")))
{
alert("输入了非法字符");
document.form.NAME.focus();
return false;
}
return true;
}
//-->
</script>

7、去空隔函数

function Jtrim(str)
{

        var i = 0;
        var len = str.length;
        if ( str == "" ) return( str );
        j = len -1;
        flagbegin = true;
        flagend = true;
        while ( flagbegin == true && i< len)
        {
           if ( str.charAt(i) == " " )
                {
                  i=i+1;
                  flagbegin=true;
                }
                else
                {
                        flagbegin=false;
                }
        }

        while (flagend== true && j>=0)
        {
            if (str.charAt(j)==" ")
                {
                        j=j-1;
                        flagend=true;
                }
                else
                {
                        flagend=false;
                }
        }

        if ( i > j ) return ("")

        trimstr = str.substring(i,j+1);
        return trimstr;
}

8、用正则表达式限制只能输入数字和英文：onkeyup="value=value.replace(/[\W]/g,'') "onbeforepaste="clipboardData.setData('text',clipboardData.getData('text').replace(/[^\d]/g,''))"

9、用正则表达式限制只能输入数字：onkeyup="value=value.replace(/[^\d]/g,'') "onbeforepaste="clipboardData.setData('text',clipboardData.getData('text').replace(/[^\d]/g,''))"

10、用正则表达式限制只能输入全角字符： onkeyup="value=value.replace(/[^\uFF00-\uFFFF]/g,'')" onbeforepaste="clipboardData.setData('text',clipboardData.getData('text').replace(/[^\uFF00-\uFFFF]/g,''))"

11、用正则表达式限制只能输入中文：onkeyup="value=value.replace(/[^\u4E00-\u9FA5]/g,'')" onbeforepaste="clipboardData.setData('text',clipboardData.getData('text').replace(/[^\u4E00-\u9FA5]/g,''))"

12、日期

function strDateTime(str)
{
var r = str.match(/^(\d{1,4})(-|\/)(\d{1,2})\2(\d{1,2})$/);
if(r==null)return false;
var d= new Date(r[1], r[3]-1, r[4]);
return (d.getFullYear()==r[1]&&(d.getMonth()+1)==r[3]&&d.getDate()==r[4]);
}

13、长时间，形如 (2003-12-05 13:04:06)

function strDateTime(str)
{
var reg = /^(\d{1,4})(-|\/)(\d{1,2})\2(\d{1,2}) (\d{1,2}):(\d{1,2}):(\d{1,2})$/;
var r = str.match(reg);
if(r==null)return false;
var d= new Date(r[1], r[3]-1,r[4],r[5],r[6],r[7]);
return (d.getFullYear()==r[1]&&(d.getMonth()+1)==r[3]&&d.getDate()==r[4]&&d.getHours()==r[5]&&d.getMinutes()==r[6]&&d.getSeconds()==r[7]);
}

14、判断字符全部由a-Z或者是A-Z的字字母组成

<input onblur="if(/[^a-zA-Z]/g.test(this.value))alert('有错')">

15、判断字符由字母和数字，下划线,点号组成.且开头的只能是下划线和字母

/^([a-zA-z_]{1})([\w]*)$/g.test(str)

16、身份证的验证

function isIdCardNo(num)
{
if (isNaN(num)) {alert("输入的不是数字！"); return false;}
var len = num.length, re;
if (len == 15)
re = new RegExp(/^(\d{6})()?(\d{2})(\d{2})(\d{2})(\d{3})$/);
else if (len == 18)
re = new RegExp(/^(\d{6})()?(\d{4})(\d{2})(\d{2})(\d{3})(\d)$/);
else {alert("输入的数字位数不对！"); return false;}
var a = num.match(re);
if (a != null)
{
if (len==15)
{
var D = new Date("19"+a[3]+"/"+a[4]+"/"+a[5]);
var B = D.getYear()==a[3]&&(D.getMonth()+1)==a[4]&&D.getDate()==a[5];
}
else
{
var D = new Date(a[3]+"/"+a[4]+"/"+a[5]);
var B = D.getFullYear()==a[3]&&(D.getMonth()+1)==a[4]&&D.getDate()==a[5];
}
if (!B) {alert("输入的身份证号 "+ a[0] +" 里出生日期不对！"); return false;}
}
return true;
}

一、验证类
1、数字验证内
1.1 整数
/^(-|\+)?\d+$/.test(str)
1.2 大于0的整数 （用于传来的ID的验证)
/^\d+$/.test(str)
1.3 负整数的验证
/^-\d+$/.test(str)
2、时间类
2.1 短时间，形如 (13:04:06)
function isTime(str)
{
var a = str.match(/^(\d{1,2})(:)?(\d{1,2})\2(\d{1,2})$/);
if (a == null) {alert('输入的参数不是时间格式'); return false;}
if (a[1]>24 || a[3]>60 || a[4]>60)
{
alert("时间格式不对");
return false
}
return true;
}
2.2 短日期，形如 (2003-12-05)
function strDateTime(str)
{
var r = str.match(/^(\d{1,4})(-|\/)(\d{1,2})\2(\d{1,2})$/);
if(r==null)return false;
var d= new Date(r[1], r[3]-1, r[4]);
return (d.getFullYear()==r[1]&&(d.getMonth()+1)==r[3]&&d.getDate()==r[4]);
}
2.3 长时间，形如 (2003-12-05 13:04:06)
function strDateTime(str)
{
var reg = /^(\d{1,4})(-|\/)(\d{1,2})\2(\d{1,2}) (\d{1,2}):(\d{1,2}):(\d{1,2})$/;
var r = str.match(reg);
if(r==null)return false;
var d= new Date(r[1], r[3]-1,r[4],r[5],r[6],r[7]);
return (d.getFullYear()==r[1]&&(d.getMonth()+1)==r[3]&&d.getDate()==r[4]&&d.getHours()==r[5]&&d.getMinutes()==r[6]&&d.getSeconds()==r[7]);
}
2.4 只有年和月。形如(2003-05,或者2003-5)
2.5 只有小时和分钟,形如(12:03)
3、表单类
3.1 所有的表单的值都不能为空
<input onblur="if(this.value.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g,'')=='')alert('不能为空!')">
3.2 多行文本框的值不能为空。
3.3 多行文本框的值不能超过sMaxStrleng
3.4 多行文本框的值不能少于sMixStrleng
3.5 判断单选框是否选择。
3.6 判断复选框是否选择.
3.7 复选框的全选，多选，全不选，反选
3.8 文件上传过程中判断文件类型
4、字符类
4.1 判断字符全部由a-Z或者是A-Z的字字母组成
<input onblur="if(/[^a-zA-Z]/g.test(this.value))alert('有错')">
4.2 判断字符由字母和数字组成。
<input onblur="if(/[^0-9a-zA-Z]/g.test(this.value))alert('有错')">
4.3 判断字符由字母和数字，下划线,点号组成.且开头的只能是下划线和字母
/^([a-zA-z_]{1})([\w]*)$/g.test(str)
4.4 字符串替换函数.Replace();
5、浏览器类
5.1 判断浏览器的类型
window.navigator.appName
5.2 判断ie的版本
window.navigator.appVersion
5.3 判断客户端的分辨率
window.screen.height; window.screen.width;

6、结合类
6.1 email的判断。
function ismail(mail)
{
return(new RegExp(/^\w+((-\w+)|(\.\w+))*\@[A-Za-z0-9]+((\.|-)[A-Za-z0-9]+)*\.[A-Za-z0-9]+$/).test(mail));
}
6.2 手机号码的验证
6.3.1 身份证的验证
function isIdCardNo(num)
{
if (isNaN(num)) {alert("输入的不是数字！"); return false;}
var len = num.length, re;
if (len == 15)
re = new RegExp(/^(\d{6})()?(\d{2})(\d{2})(\d{2})(\d{3})$/);
else if (len == 18)
re = new RegExp(/^(\d{6})()?(\d{4})(\d{2})(\d{2})(\d{3})(\d)$/);
else {alert("输入的数字位数不对！"); return false;}
var a = num.match(re);
if (a != null)
{
if (len==15)
{
var D = new Date("19"+a[3]+"/"+a[4]+"/"+a[5]);
var B = D.getYear()==a[3]&&(D.getMonth()+1)==a[4]&&D.getDate()==a[5];
}
else
{
var D = new Date(a[3]+"/"+a[4]+"/"+a[5]);
var B = D.getFullYear()==a[3]&&(D.getMonth()+1)==a[4]&&D.getDate()==a[5];
}
if (!B) {alert("输入的身份证号 "+ a[0] +" 里出生日期不对！"); return false;}
}
return true;
}
6.3.2 身份证的验证
<script>
var aCity={11:"北京",12:"天津",13:"河北",14:"山西",15:"内蒙古",21:"辽宁",22:"吉林",23:"黑龙江",31:"上海",32:"江苏",33:"浙江",34:"安徽",35:"福建",36:"江西",37:"山东",41:"河南",42:"湖北",43:"湖南",44:"广东",45:"广西",46:"海南",50:"重庆",51:"四川",52:"贵州",53:"云南",54:"西藏",61:"陕西",62:"甘肃",63:"青海",64:"宁夏",65:"新疆",71:"台湾",81:"香港",82:"澳门",91:"国外"}

function cidInfo(sId){
var iSum=0
var info=""
if(!/^\d{17}(\d|x)$/i.test(sId))return false;
sId=sId.replace(/x$/i,"a");
if(aCity[parseInt(sId.substr(0,2))]==null)return "Error:非法地区";
sBirthday=sId.substr(6,4)+"-"+Number(sId.substr(10,2))+"-"+Number(sId.substr(12,2));
var d=new Date(sBirthday.replace(/-/g,"/"))
if(sBirthday!=(d.getFullYear()+"-"+ (d.getMonth()+1) + "-" + d.getDate()))return "Error:非法生日";
for(var i = 17;i>=0;i --) iSum += (Math.pow(2,i) % 11) * parseInt(sId.charAt(17 - i),11)
if(iSum%11!=1)return "Error:非法证号";
return aCity[parseInt(sId.substr(0,2))]+","+sBirthday+","+(sId.substr(16,1)%2?"男":"女")
}

document.write(cidInfo("380524198002300016"),"<br/>");
document.write(cidInfo("340524198002300019"),"<br/>")
document.write(cidInfo("340524197711111111"),"<br/>")
document.write(cidInfo("34052419800101001x"),"<br/>");
</script>

２．验证ＩＰ地址
<SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript">
function isip(s){
var check=function(v){try{return (v<=255 && v>=0)}catch(x){return false}};
var re=s.split(".")
return (re.length==4)?(check(re[0]) && check(re[1]) && check(re[2]) && check(re[3])):false
}

var s="202.197.78.129";
alert(isip(s))
</SCRIPT>

针对javascript的几个对象的扩充函数
function checkBrowser()
{
this.ver=navigator.appVersion
this.dom=document.getElementById?1:0
this.ie6=(this.ver.indexOf("MSIE 6")>-1 && this.dom)?1:0;
this.ie5=(this.ver.indexOf("MSIE 5")>-1 && this.dom)?1:0;
this.ie4=(document.all && !this.dom)?1:0;
this.ns5=(this.dom && parseInt(this.ver) >= 5) ?1:0;
this.ns4=(document.layers && !this.dom)?1:0;
this.mac=(this.ver.indexOf('Mac') > -1) ?1:0;
this.ope=(navigator.userAgent.indexOf('Opera')>-1);
this.ie=(this.ie6 || this.ie5 || this.ie4)
this.ns=(this.ns4 || this.ns5)
this.bw=(this.ie6 || this.ie5 || this.ie4 || this.ns5 || this.ns4 || this.mac || this.ope)
this.nbw=(!this.bw)

return this;
}


//是否是正确的IP地址
===========================================
*/
String.prototype.isIP = function()
{

var reSpaceCheck = /^(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)$/;

if (reSpaceCheck.test(this))
{
this.match(reSpaceCheck);
if (RegExp.$1 <= 255 && RegExp.$1 >= 0
&& RegExp.$2 <= 255 && RegExp.$2 >= 0
&& RegExp.$3 <= 255 && RegExp.$3 >= 0
&& RegExp.$4 <= 255 && RegExp.$4 >= 0)
{
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
else
{
return false;
}

}

/*
===========================================
//是否是正确的长日期
===========================================
*/
String.prototype.isDate = function()
{
var r = str.match(/^(\d{1,4})(-|\/)(\d{1,2})\2(\d{1,2}) (\d{1,2}):(\d{1,2}):(\d{1,2})$/);
if(r==null)
{
return false;
}
var d = new Date(r[1], r[3]-1,r[4],r[5],r[6],r[7]);
return (d.getFullYear()==r[1]&&(d.getMonth()+1)==r[3]&&d.getDate()==r[4]&&d.getHours()==r[5]&&d.getMinutes()==r[6]&&d.getSeconds()==r[7]);

}

/*
===========================================
//是否是手机
===========================================
*/
String.prototype.isMobile = function()
{
return /^0{0,1}13[0-9]{9}$/.test(this);
}

/*
===========================================
//是否是邮件
===========================================
*/
String.prototype.isEmail = function()
{
return /^\w+((-\w+)|(\.\w+))*\@[A-Za-z0-9]+((\.|-)[A-Za-z0-9]+)*\.[A-Za-z0-9]+$/.test(this);
}

/*
===========================================
//是否是邮编(中国)
===========================================
*/

String.prototype.isZipCode = function()
{
return /^[\\d]{6}$/.test(this);
}

/*
===========================================
//是否是有汉字
===========================================
*/
String.prototype.existChinese = function()
{
//[\u4E00-\u9FA5]為漢字﹐[\uFE30-\uFFA0]為全角符號
return /^[\x00-\xff]*$/.test(this);
}

/*
===========================================
//是否是合法的文件名/目录名
===========================================
*/
String.prototype.isFileName = function()
{
return !/[\\\/\*\?\|:"<>]/g.test(this);
}

/*
===========================================
//是否是有效链接
===========================================
*/
String.Prototype.isUrl = function()
{
return /^http:\/\/([\w-]+\.)+[\w-]+(/[\w-./?%&=]*)?$/.test(this);
}

/*
===========================================
//是否是有效的身份证(中国)
===========================================
*/
String.prototype.isIDCard = function()
{
var iSum=0;
var info="";
var sId = this;

var aCity={11:"北京",12:"天津",13:"河北",14:"山西",15:"内蒙古",21:"辽宁",22:"吉林",23:"黑龙江",31:"上海",32:"江苏",33:"浙江",34:"安徽",35:"福建",36:"江西",37:"山东",41:"河南",42:"湖北",43:"湖南",44:"广东",45:"广西",46:"海南",50:"重庆",51:"四川",52:"贵州",53:"云南",54:"西藏",61:"陕西",62:"甘肃",63:"青海",64:"宁夏",65:"新疆",71:"台湾",81:"香港",82:"澳门",91:"国外"};

if(!/^\d{17}(\d|x)$/i.test(sId))
{
return false;
}
sId=sId.replace(/x$/i,"a");
//非法地区
if(aCity[parseInt(sId.substr(0,2))]==null)
{
return false;
}

var sBirthday=sId.substr(6,4)+"-"+Number(sId.substr(10,2))+"-"+Number(sId.substr(12,2));

var d=new Date(sBirthday.replace(/-/g,"/"))

//非法生日
if(sBirthday!=(d.getFullYear()+"-"+ (d.getMonth()+1) + "-" + d.getDate()))
{
return false;
}
for(var i = 17;i>=0;i--)
{
iSum += (Math.pow(2,i) % 11) * parseInt(sId.charAt(17 - i),11);
}

if(iSum%11!=1)
{
return false;
}
return true;

}

/*
===========================================
//是否是有效的电话号码(中国)
===========================================
*/
String.prototype.isPhoneCall = function()
{
return /(^[0-9]{3,4}\-[0-9]{3,8}$)|(^[0-9]{3,8}$)|(^\([0-9]{3,4}\)[0-9]{3,8}$)|(^0{0,1}13[0-9]{9}$)/.test(this);
}


/*
===========================================
//是否是数字
===========================================
*/
String.prototype.isNumeric = function(flag)
{
//验证是否是数字
if(isNaN(this))
{

return false;
}

switch(flag)
{

case null://数字
case "":
return true;
case "+"://正数
return/(^\+?|^\d?)\d*\.?\d+$/.test(this);
case "-"://负数
return/^-\d*\.?\d+$/.test(this);
case "i"://整数
return/(^-?|^\+?|\d)\d+$/.test(this);
case "+i"://正整数
return/(^\d+$)|(^\+?\d+$)/.test(this);
case "-i"://负整数
return/^[-]\d+$/.test(this);
case "f"://浮点数
return/(^-?|^\+?|^\d?)\d*\.\d+$/.test(this);
case "+f"://正浮点数
return/(^\+?|^\d?)\d*\.\d+$/.test(this);
case "-f"://负浮点数
return/^[-]\d*\.\d$/.test(this);
default://缺省
return true;
}
}


/*
===========================================
//转换成全角
===========================================
*/
String.prototype.toCase = function()
{
var tmp = "";
for(var i=0;i<this.length;i++)
{
if(this.charCodeAt(i)>0&&this.charCodeAt(i)<255)
{
tmp += String.fromCharCode(this.charCodeAt(i)+65248);
}
else
{
tmp += String.fromCharCode(this.charCodeAt(i));
}
}
return tmp
}

/*