IOS多张图片合成一个视频

来源：互联网发布：java倒序输出整数编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/05/01 21:18

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[superviewDidLoad];
//Do any additional setup after loading the view.
imageArr =[[NSMutableArrayalloc]initWithObjects:
[UIImageimageNamed:@"1"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"2.jpg"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"3.jpg"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"4.jpg"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"5.jpg"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"6.jpg"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"7.jpg"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"8.jpg"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"9.jpg"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"10.jpg"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"11.jpg"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"12.jpg"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"13.jpg"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"14.jpg"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"15"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"16"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"17"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"18"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"19"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"20"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"21"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"22"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"23"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"24"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"25"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"26"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"27"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"28"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"29"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"30"],[UIImageimageNamed:@"31"],nil];
UIButton * button =[UIButtonbuttonWithType:UIButtonTypeRoundedRect];
[buttonsetFrame:CGRectMake(100,100, 100,100)];
[buttonsetTitle:@"合成"forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[buttonaddTarget:selfaction:@selector(testCompressionSession)forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[self.viewaddSubview:button];
UIButton * button1 =[UIButtonbuttonWithType:UIButtonTypeRoundedRect];
[button1setFrame:CGRectMake(100,200, 100,100)];
[button1setTitle:@"播放"forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[button1addTarget:selfaction:@selector(playAction)forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[self.viewaddSubview:button1];
}
-(void)testCompressionSession
{
NSLog(@"开始");
//NSString *moviePath = [[NSBundle mainBundle]pathForResource:@"Movie" ofType:@"mov"];
NSArray *paths =NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory,NSUserDomainMask,YES);
NSString *moviePath =[[pathsobjectAtIndex:0]stringByAppendingPathComponent:[NSStringstringWithFormat:@"%@.mov",@"test"]];
self.theVideoPath=moviePath;
CGSize size =CGSizeMake(320,400);//定义视频的大小
// [selfwriteImages:imageArr ToMovieAtPath:moviePath withSize:sizeinDuration:4 byFPS:30];//第2中方法
NSError *error =nil;
unlink([moviePathUTF8String]);
NSLog(@"path->%@",moviePath);
//—-initialize compression engine
AVAssetWriter *videoWriter =[[AVAssetWriteralloc]initWithURL:[NSURLfileURLWithPath:moviePath]
fileType:AVFileTypeQuickTimeMovie
error:&error];
NSParameterAssert(videoWriter);
if(error)
NSLog(@"error =%@", [errorlocalizedDescription]);
NSDictionary *videoSettings =[NSDictionarydictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:AVVideoCodecH264,AVVideoCodecKey,
[NSNumbernumberWithInt:size.width],AVVideoWidthKey,
[NSNumbernumberWithInt:size.height],AVVideoHeightKey,nil];
AVAssetWriterInput *writerInput =[AVAssetWriterInputassetWriterInputWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideooutputSettings:videoSettings];
NSDictionary*sourcePixelBufferAttributesDictionary =[NSDictionarydictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:[NSNumbernumberWithInt:kCVPixelFormatType_32ARGB],kCVPixelBufferPixelFormatTypeKey,nil];
AVAssetWriterInputPixelBufferAdaptor *adaptor =[AVAssetWriterInputPixelBufferAdaptor
assetWriterInputPixelBufferAdaptorWithAssetWriterInput:writerInputsourcePixelBufferAttributes:sourcePixelBufferAttributesDictionary];
NSParameterAssert(writerInput);
NSParameterAssert([videoWritercanAddInput:writerInput]);
if ([videoWritercanAddInput:writerInput])
NSLog(@"11111");
else
NSLog(@"22222");
[videoWriteraddInput:writerInput];
[videoWriterstartWriting];
[videoWriterstartSessionAtSourceTime:kCMTimeZero];
//合成多张图片为一个视频文件
dispatch_queue_t dispatchQueue =dispatch_queue_create("mediaInputQueue",NULL);
int __block frame =0;
[writerInputrequestMediaDataWhenReadyOnQueue:dispatchQueueusingBlock:^{
while([writerInputisReadyForMoreMediaData])
{
if(++frame >=[imageArrcount]*10)
{
[writerInputmarkAsFinished];
[videoWriterfinishWriting];
// [videoWriterfinishWritingWithCompletionHandler:nil];
break;
}
CVPixelBufferRef buffer =NULL;
int idx =frame/10;
NSLog(@"idx==%d",idx);
buffer =(CVPixelBufferRef)[selfpixelBufferFromCGImage:[[imageArrobjectAtIndex:idx]CGImage]size:size];
if (buffer)
{
if(![adaptorappendPixelBuffer:bufferwithPresentationTime:CMTimeMake(frame,10)])
NSLog(@"FAIL");
else
NSLog(@"OK");
CFRelease(buffer);
}
}
}];
}
- (CVPixelBufferRef)pixelBufferFromCGImage:(CGImageRef)imagesize:(CGSize)size
{
NSDictionary *options =[NSDictionarydictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
[NSNumbernumberWithBool:YES],kCVPixelBufferCGImageCompatibilityKey,
[NSNumbernumberWithBool:YES],kCVPixelBufferCGBitmapContextCompatibilityKey,nil];
CVPixelBufferRef pxbuffer =NULL;
CVReturn status =CVPixelBufferCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault,size.width,size.height,kCVPixelFormatType_32ARGB,(__bridgeCFDictionaryRef) options,&pxbuffer);
NSParameterAssert(status ==kCVReturnSuccess && pxbuffer !=NULL);
CVPixelBufferLockBaseAddress(pxbuffer,0);
voidvoid *pxdata =CVPixelBufferGetBaseAddress(pxbuffer);
NSParameterAssert(pxdata !=NULL);
CGColorSpaceRef rgbColorSpace=CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB();
CGContextRef context =CGBitmapContextCreate(pxdata,size.width,size.height,8,4*size.width,rgbColorSpace,kCGImageAlphaPremultipliedFirst);
NSParameterAssert(context);
CGContextDrawImage(context,CGRectMake(0,0,CGImageGetWidth(image),CGImageGetHeight(image)), image);
CGColorSpaceRelease(rgbColorSpace);
CGContextRelease(context);
CVPixelBufferUnlockBaseAddress(pxbuffer,0);
return pxbuffer;
}
-(void)playAction
{
MPMoviePlayerViewController *theMovie =[[MPMoviePlayerViewControlleralloc]initWithContentURL:[NSURLfileURLWithPath:self.theVideoPath]];
[selfpresentMoviePlayerViewControllerAnimated:theMovie];
theMovie.moviePlayer.movieSourceType=MPMovieSourceTypeFile;
[theMovie.moviePlayerplay];
}
//第二种方式
- (void)writeImages:(NSArray *)imagesArrayToMovieAtPath:(NSString *) pathwithSize:(CGSize) size
inDuration:(float)durationbyFPS:(int32_t)fps{
//Wire the writer:
NSError *error =nil;
AVAssetWriter *videoWriter =[[AVAssetWriteralloc]initWithURL:[NSURLfileURLWithPath:path]
fileType:AVFileTypeQuickTimeMovie
error:&error];
NSParameterAssert(videoWriter);
NSDictionary *videoSettings =[NSDictionarydictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
AVVideoCodecH264,AVVideoCodecKey,
[NSNumbernumberWithInt:size.width],AVVideoWidthKey,
[NSNumbernumberWithInt:size.height],AVVideoHeightKey,
nil nil];
AVAssetWriterInput* videoWriterInput =[AVAssetWriterInput
assetWriterInputWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo
outputSettings:videoSettings];
AVAssetWriterInputPixelBufferAdaptor *adaptor =[AVAssetWriterInputPixelBufferAdaptor
assetWriterInputPixelBufferAdaptorWithAssetWriterInput:videoWriterInput
sourcePixelBufferAttributes:nil];
NSParameterAssert(videoWriterInput);
NSParameterAssert([videoWritercanAddInput:videoWriterInput]);
[videoWriteraddInput:videoWriterInput];
//Start a session:
[videoWriterstartWriting];
[videoWriterstartSessionAtSourceTime:kCMTimeZero];
//Write some samples:
CVPixelBufferRef buffer =NULL;
int frameCount =0;
int imagesCount = [imagesArraycount];
float averageTime =duration/imagesCount;
int averageFrame =(int)(averageTime * fps);
for(UIImage *img in imagesArray)
{
buffer=[selfpixelBufferFromCGImage:[imgCGImage]size:size];
BOOL append_ok =NO;
int j =0;
while (!append_ok&& j <</b> 30)
{
if(adaptor.assetWriterInput.readyForMoreMediaData)
{
printf("appending %d attemp%d\n", frameCount, j);
CMTime frameTime =CMTimeMake(frameCount,(int32_t)fps);
floatframeSeconds =CMTimeGetSeconds(frameTime);
NSLog(@"frameCount:%d,kRecordingFPS:%d,frameSeconds:%f",frameCount,fps,frameSeconds);
append_ok = [adaptorappendPixelBuffer:bufferwithPresentationTime:frameTime];
if(buffer)
[NSThreadsleepForTimeInterval:0.05];
}
else
{
printf("adaptor not ready %d,%d\n", frameCount, j);
[NSThreadsleepForTimeInterval:0.1];
}
j++;
}
if (!append_ok){
printf("error appendingimage %d times %d\n", frameCount, j);
}
frameCount = frameCount + averageFrame;
}
//Finish the session:
[videoWriterInputmarkAsFinished];
[videoWriterfinishWriting];
NSLog(@"finishWriting");
}
<span style="font-size:18px;color:#ff6600;">推荐一个别人写好的<a target=_blank href="https://github.com/HarrisonJackson/HJImagesToVideo">https://github.com/HarrisonJackson/HJImagesToVideo</a></span>

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