springMvc + Json整合配置 RESTful
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这边文章主要记录下Mac springmvc json配置.
用到的版本:
- os 10.10.5
- jdk 1.7
- spring 3.2.4
- maven 3.3
控制器:
@Controller@RequestMapping("/app")public class HelloContrller { @RequestMapping(value="/info/{proId}",method=RequestMethod.GET) public String getProductInfo(@PathVariable String proId, HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception { request.setAttribute("name", proId); return "index"; } @RequestMapping(value = "/json/{id}", method = RequestMethod.GET) @ResponseBody public Object saveModel(@PathVariable int id) { List list = new ArrayList(); list.add("name"); list.add("jack"); return list; }}
1、主要配置web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" version="3.0"> <display-name></display-name> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <!-- 单进程部署 --> <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value> <!-- 分布式部署 --> <!-- <param-value>classpath:spring/spring-main-cluster.xml</param-value> --> </context-param> <!-- 自定义filter过滤器, 暂时无实现filter类,注释 --> <!--<filter> <filter-name>AccessFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>targetBeanName</param-name> <param-value>AccessFilter</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>AccessFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping>--> <filter> <filter-name>setcharacter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>utf-8</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>setcharacter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <!-- end --> <listener> <description>spring监听器</description> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <servlet> <description>spring mvc servlet</description> <servlet-name>springMvc</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <description>spring mvc 配置文件</description> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:spring_mvc.xml</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>springMvc</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list></web-app>
2、spring_mvc.xml配置
<span style="font-size:12px;"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd"> <!-- 自动扫描(自动注入),扫描这个包以及它的子包的所有使用@Service注解标注的类 --> <context:component-scan base-package="org.app.*"/> <context:annotation-config/> <!-- springMvc注解--> <mvc:annotation-driven /> <!-- mvc资源管理--> <mvc:resources location="/css/" mapping="/css/**" /> <!-- 对模型视图名称的解析,在请求时模型视图名称添加前后缀 --> <!--<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" p:prefix="/" p:suffix=".jsp" />--> <!-- ContentNegotiatingViewResolver视图解析器,利用他就可以配置多种返回值 --> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.ContentNegotiatingViewResolver"> <property name="order" value="1" /> <property name="favorParameter" value="false" /> <!-- 这里是否忽略掉accept header,默认就是false --> <property name="ignoreAcceptHeader" value="true"/> <!-- 如果所有的mediaType都没匹配上,就会使用defaultContentType --> <property name="defaultContentType" value="text/html"/> <property name="mediaTypes"> <map> <span style="font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 微软雅黑, Arial, 'Lucida Grande', Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 24.05px;">返回一个JSON格式或者XML格式的数据</span> <entry key="json" value="application/json"/> <entry key="xml" value="application/xml"/> </map> </property> <property name="viewResolvers"> <list> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.BeanNameViewResolver"/> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"/> <property name="prefix" value="/"/> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property> </bean> </list> </property> <!-- 默认使用MappingJacksonJsonView生成jsonview--> <property name="defaultViews"> <list> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.json.MappingJacksonJsonView"> <property name="extractValueFromSingleKeyModel" value="true"/> </bean> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.xml.MarshallingView"> <property name="marshaller"> <bean class="org.springframework.oxm.xstream.XStreamMarshaller"/> </property> </bean> </list> </property> </bean></beans></span>
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