leetcode62-Unique Paths

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问题描述:

A robot is located at the top-left corner of a m x n grid (marked ‘Start’ in the diagram below).

The robot can only move either down or right at any point in time. The robot is trying to reach the bottom-right corner of the grid (marked ‘Finish’ in the diagram below).

How many possible unique paths are there?

一个机器人,在m*n方格的左上角,每次只能向下走或者向右走,要到达右下角,有多少种走法?

问题求解:

path[i][j]表示要到达(i,j)处所有可能的步数。要到达(i,j)处有两种可能:

1)从(i-1j)处向下走一步。(2)从(ij-1)处向右走一步。

得到状态转移方程:

path[i][j] = path[i-1][j]+path[i][j-1];

并且:path[i][0] = 1;path[0][j] = 1;

代码如下:

class Solution {public:    int uniquePaths(int m, int n) {        int path[m][n];        for(int i=0;i<m;i++)        {            for(int j=0;j<n;j++)            {                if(i==0 || j==0) path[i][j]=1;//无论目标点再第一行或第一列都只有一种可能                else                {//path[i][j]有2种可能:1、(i-1,j)处向下走。2、(i,j-1)处向右走                    path[i][j] = path[i-1][j]+path[i][j-1];                }            }        }        return path[m-1][n-1];    }};
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