poj 2785 4 Values whose Sum is 0
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Description
The SUM problem can be formulated as follows: given four lists A, B, C, D of integer values, compute how many quadruplet (a, b, c, d ) ∈ A x B x C x D are such that a + b + c + d = 0 . In the following, we assume that all lists have the same size n .
Input
The first line of the input file contains the size of the lists n (this value can be as large as 4000). We then have n lines containing four integer values (with absolute value as large as 228 ) that belong respectively to A, B, C and D .
Output
For each input file, your program has to write the number quadruplets whose sum is zero.
Sample Input
6
-45 22 42 -16
-41 -27 56 30
-36 53 -37 77
-36 30 -75 -46
26 -38 -10 62
-32 -54 -6 45
Sample Output
5
【分析】
呼呼呼,又是一道数字哈希
让我们两段两段的考虑吧
就考虑 a[i]+b[j] 和 c[p]+d[q] 是否相等
将上述两个值分别哈希
然后查询就好咯hohoho
【代码】
//poj 2785 零和游戏 #include<iostream>#include<cstdio>#include<algorithm>#include<cstring>#include<iomanip>#include<cmath>#define fo(i,j,k) for(i=j;i<=k;i++)using namespace std;const int N=4001;const int H=20345677;const int MAX=1000000000;const int key=1;int a[N],b[N],c[N],d[N];int hash[H+1],sum[H+1];void insert(int num){ int tmp=num; num=(num+MAX)%H; while(hash[num]!=MAX && hash[num]!=tmp) num=(num+key)%H; hash[num]=tmp; sum[num]++;}int find(int num){ int tmp=num; num=(num+MAX)%H; while(hash[num]!=MAX && hash[num]!=tmp) num=(num+key)%H; if(hash[num]==MAX) return 0; return sum[num];}int main(){ int n,i,j,k,tot=0; fo(i,0,H) hash[i]=MAX; scanf("%d",&n); fo(i,1,n) scanf("%d%d%d%d",&a[i],&b[i],&c[i],&d[i]); fo(i,1,n) fo(j,1,n) insert(a[i]+b[j]); fo(i,1,n) fo(j,1,n) tot+=find(-c[i]-d[j]); printf("%d\n",tot); return 0;}
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