Mishka and trip(CF 703B)

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time limit per test1 second
memory limit per test256 megabytes
inputstandard input
outputstandard output

Little Mishka is a great traveller and she visited many countries. After thinking about where to travel this time, she chose XXX — beautiful, but little-known northern country.

Here are some interesting facts about XXX:

XXX consists of n cities, k of whose (just imagine!) are capital cities.
All of cities in the country are beautiful, but each is beautiful in its own way. Beauty value of i-th city equals to ci.
All the cities are consecutively connected by the roads, including 1-st and n-th city, forming a cyclic route 1 — 2 — … — n — 1. Formally, for every 1 ≤ i < n there is a road between i-th and i + 1-th city, and another one between 1-st and n-th city.
Each capital city is connected with each other city directly by the roads. Formally, if city x is a capital city, then for every 1 ≤ i ≤ n,  i ≠ x, there is a road between cities x and i.
There is at most one road between any two cities.
Price of passing a road directly depends on beauty values of cities it connects. Thus if there is a road between cities i and j, price of passing it equals ci·cj.
Mishka started to gather her things for a trip, but didn’t still decide which route to follow and thus she asked you to help her determine summary price of passing each of the roads in XXX. Formally, for every pair of cities a and b (a < b), such that there is a road between a and b you are to find sum of products ca·cb. Will you help her?

Input
The first line of the input contains two integers n and k (3 ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 1 ≤ k ≤ n) — the number of cities in XXX and the number of capital cities among them.

The second line of the input contains n integers c1, c2, …, cn (1 ≤ ci ≤ 10 000) — beauty values of the cities.

The third line of the input contains k distinct integers id1, id2, …, idk (1 ≤ idi ≤ n) — indices of capital cities. Indices are given in ascending order.

Output
Print the only integer — summary price of passing each of the roads in XXX.

Examples
input
4 1
2 3 1 2
3
output
17
input
5 2
3 5 2 2 4
1 4
output
71

Note
This image describes first sample case:
这里写图片描述
It is easy to see that summary price is equal to 17.

This image describes second sample case:
这里写图片描述
It is easy to see that summary price is equal to 71.

有n个城市,普通城市会和下一个城市有一条连线,省会城市 会与其他所有城市都有一条边,边的权值是两个城市权值的乘积,求所有边的权值之和!
a1*a2 + a1*a3 + a1*a4+a1*a5 = a1*(a2+a3+a4+a5)所以可以先预处理一个权值之和,第一个城市相连边权值之和就是 (sum - a[1]) * a[1];

#include <iostream>#include <cstring>#include <cstdlib>#include <cstdio>#include <cmath>#include <algorithm>#include <queue>#include <stack>#include <iomanip>#include <map>#define INF 0x3f3f3f3fusing namespace std;typedef long long LL;int dp[100005]={};LL a[100005]={0};LL b[100005];int main(){    int n,k;    LL sum=0,num=0,num2=0;    scanf("%d %d",&n,&k);    memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));    for(int i=0;i<n;i++)    {        scanf("%I64d",&a[i]);        num+=a[i];    }    for(int j=0;j<k;j++)    {        scanf("%I64d",&b[j]);        num2+=a[b[j]-1];    }    for(int x=0;x<k;x++)    {        dp[b[x]-1]=1;        sum+=(num-a[b[x]-1])*a[b[x]-1];        sum-=(num2-a[b[x]-1])*a[b[x]-1];        num2-=a[b[x]-1];    }    for(int q=0;q<n-1;q++)    {        if(dp[q]!=1&&dp[q+1]!=1)        {            sum+=a[q]*a[q+1];        }    }        if(!dp[n-1]&&!dp[0])        sum+=a[0]*a[n-1];    cout<<sum<<endl;}
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