【WP开发学习笔记】之pivot控件

来源：互联网发布：发型软件编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/05/17 02:46

博主wp开发小白，学习中...欢迎交流，微博@马and康

pivot控件中文也称为枢纽，是wp系统中最常用的控件之一，几乎所有个软件多多少少都会运用这个控件，比如设置、日历等等；该控件可以实现页面左右的快速切换，运行也十分流畅。如在设置中通过左右滑动可以切换为应用程序、系统，日历中通过左右滑动可以切换年、月、日；

首先可以通过项目模板直接建立一个pivot应用程序，或者通过拖动工具箱中的pivot控件，当然也可以直接通过xaml代码来直接写出来，这一点就不多说了；

我在用pivot控件时遇到的第一个问题就是更改PivotItem字体以及字体大小的问题，因为默认的字体实在太大，如果直接用默认字体写的话，效果的确很丑，就像wp系统部分内置应用的大写字体，简直给人老人机的感觉；

其修改字体代码如下；

            <phone:PivotItem>                <phone:PivotItem.Header>                    <TextBlock Text="星期一" FontSize="40" FontFamily="宋体”/>                </phone:PivotItem.Header>            </phone:PivotItem>

我运用Pivot控件写了一个课程表；
其中Pivot效果（尚未完工）如下；

填写完星期一的课程内容后效果如下，其星期二至星期日的课表尚未完成；

完整源代码如下；

<phone:PhoneApplicationPage    x:Class="Pivot.MainPage"    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"    xmlns:phone="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Phone.Controls;assembly=Microsoft.Phone"    xmlns:shell="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Phone.Shell;assembly=Microsoft.Phone"    xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"    xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"    mc:Ignorable="d"    FontFamily="{StaticResource PhoneFontFamilyNormal}"    FontSize="{StaticResource PhoneFontSizeNormal}"    Foreground="{StaticResource PhoneForegroundBrush}"    SupportedOrientations="Portrait" Orientation="Portrait"    shell:SystemTray.IsVisible="True">    <Grid >        <phone:Pivot Title="我的课程表">            <phone:PivotItem>                <phone:PivotItem.Header>                    <TextBlock Text="星期一" FontSize="40"/>                </phone:PivotItem.Header>                <Grid ShowGridLines="True">                    <Grid.RowDefinitions>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                    </Grid.RowDefinitions>                    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>                        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto"/>                        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto"/>                    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" Grid.RowSpan="2" Text="上午" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="30"/>                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="0" Grid.RowSpan="2" Text="下午" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="30"/>                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="4" Grid.Column="0" Grid.RowSpan="2" Text="自习" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="30"/>                    <StackPanel  Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" Orientation="Horizontal" >                        <TextBlock Text="08;00-09;30" FontSize="30" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>                        <TextBlock Text="管理会计" FontSize="30" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>                    </StackPanel>                    <StackPanel Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" Orientation="Horizontal">                        <TextBlock Text="10;00-11;30" FontSize="30" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>                        <TextBlock Text="财政与税收" FontSize="30" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>                    </StackPanel>                    <StackPanel  Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="1" Orientation="Horizontal" >                        <TextBlock Text="14;00-15;30" FontSize="30" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>                        <TextBlock Text="经济法" FontSize="30" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>                    </StackPanel>                    <StackPanel Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="1" Orientation="Horizontal">                        <TextBlock Text="16;00-17;30" FontSize="30" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>                        <TextBlock Text="会计信息系统" FontSize="30" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>                    </StackPanel>                    <StackPanel  Grid.Row="4" Grid.Column="1" Orientation="Horizontal" >                        <TextBlock Text="18;30-20;00" FontSize="30" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>                        <TextBlock Text="会计理论" FontSize="30" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>                    </StackPanel>                    <StackPanel Grid.Row="5" Grid.Column="1" Orientation="Horizontal">                        <TextBlock Text="20;00-21;30" FontSize="30" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>                        <TextBlock Text="统计学" FontSize="30" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>                    </StackPanel>                </Grid>            </phone:PivotItem>                        <phone:PivotItem >                <phone:PivotItem.Header>                    <TextBlock Text="星期二" FontSize="40"/>                </phone:PivotItem.Header>                <Grid ShowGridLines="True">                    <Grid.RowDefinitions>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                    </Grid.RowDefinitions>                    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>                        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto"/>                        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto"/>                    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" Grid.RowSpan="2" Text="上午" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="30"/>                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="0" Grid.RowSpan="2" Text="下午" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="30"/>                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="4" Grid.Column="0" Grid.RowSpan="2" Text="自习" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="30"/>                </Grid>            </phone:PivotItem>                        <phone:PivotItem>                <phone:PivotItem.Header>                    <TextBlock Text="星期三" FontSize="40"/>                </phone:PivotItem.Header>                <Grid ShowGridLines="True">                    <Grid.RowDefinitions>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                    </Grid.RowDefinitions>                    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>                        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto"/>                        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto"/>                    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" Grid.RowSpan="2" Text="上午" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="30"/>                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="0" Grid.RowSpan="2" Text="下午" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="30"/>                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="4" Grid.Column="0" Grid.RowSpan="2" Text="自习" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="30"/>                </Grid>            </phone:PivotItem>            <phone:PivotItem>                <phone:PivotItem.Header>                    <TextBlock Text="星期四" FontSize="40"/>                </phone:PivotItem.Header>                <Grid ShowGridLines="True">                    <Grid.RowDefinitions>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                    </Grid.RowDefinitions>                    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>                        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto"/>                        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto"/>                    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" Grid.RowSpan="2" Text="上午" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="30"/>                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="0" Grid.RowSpan="2" Text="下午" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="30"/>                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="4" Grid.Column="0" Grid.RowSpan="2" Text="自习" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="30"/>                </Grid>            </phone:PivotItem>            <phone:PivotItem >                <phone:PivotItem.Header>                    <TextBlock Text="星期五" FontSize="40"/>                </phone:PivotItem.Header>                <Grid ShowGridLines="True">                    <Grid.RowDefinitions>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                    </Grid.RowDefinitions>                    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>                        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto"/>                        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto"/>                    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" Grid.RowSpan="2" Text="上午" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="30"/>                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="0" Grid.RowSpan="2" Text="下午" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="30"/>                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="4" Grid.Column="0" Grid.RowSpan="2" Text="自习" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="30"/>                </Grid>            </phone:PivotItem>            <phone:PivotItem >                <phone:PivotItem.Header>                    <TextBlock Text="星期六" FontSize="40"/>                </phone:PivotItem.Header>                <Grid ShowGridLines="True">                    <Grid.RowDefinitions>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                    </Grid.RowDefinitions>                    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>                        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto"/>                        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto"/>                    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" Grid.RowSpan="2" Text="上午" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="30"/>                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="0" Grid.RowSpan="2" Text="下午" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="30"/>                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="4" Grid.Column="0" Grid.RowSpan="2" Text="自习" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="30"/>                </Grid>            </phone:PivotItem>            <phone:PivotItem >                <phone:PivotItem.Header >                    <TextBlock Text="星期日" FontSize="40"/>                </phone:PivotItem.Header>                <Grid ShowGridLines="True">                    <Grid.RowDefinitions>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                        <RowDefinition Height="*"/>                    </Grid.RowDefinitions>                    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>                        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto"/>                        <ColumnDefinition Width="auto"/>                    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" Grid.RowSpan="2" Text="上午" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="30"/>                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="0" Grid.RowSpan="2" Text="下午" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="30"/>                    <TextBlock Grid.Row="4" Grid.Column="0" Grid.RowSpan="2" Text="自习" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="30"/>                </Grid>            </phone:PivotItem>                    </phone:Pivot>    </Grid></phone:PhoneApplicationPage>

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