1046. Shortest Distance
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The task is really simple: given N exits on a highway which forms a simple cycle, you are supposed to tell the shortest distance between any pair of exits.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains an integer N (in [3, 105]), followed by N integer distances D1 D2 … DN, where Di is the distance between the i-th and the (i+1)-st exits, and DN is between the N-th and the 1st exits. All the numbers in a line are separated by a space. The second line gives a positive integer M (<=104), with M lines follow, each contains a pair of exit numbers, provided that the exits are numbered from 1 to N. It is guaranteed that the total round trip distance is no more than 107.
Output Specification:
For each test case, print your results in M lines, each contains the shortest distance between the corresponding given pair of exits.
Sample Input:
5 1 2 4 14 9
3
1 3
2 5
4 1
Sample Output:
3
10
7
import java.util.Scanner;public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); int n = sc.nextInt(); int[] dist = new int[1+n]; int sum = 0; for(int i=2; i<1+n; i++) { sum += sc.nextInt(); dist[i] = sum; } sum += sc.nextInt(); int half = sum / 2; int m = sc.nextInt(); for(int i=0; i<m; i++) { int s = sc.nextInt(); int t = sc.nextInt(); int d1 = 0; if(s > t) d1 = dist[s] - dist[t]; else d1 = dist[t] - dist[s]; if(d1 <= half) System.out.println(d1); else System.out.println(sum - d1); } }}
#include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <stdio.h> #include <math.h> using namespace std; vector<int> dis; vector<int> disToOrigin; int sum = 0; int computeMinDis(int s, int e){ int minDist1 = 0,minDist2 = 0; int start, end; if(s < e) { start = s; end = e; } else if( s == e ) return 0; else { start = e; end = s; } minDist1 = disToOrigin[end] - disToOrigin[start]; minDist2 = sum - minDist1; return minDist1 < minDist2 ? minDist1 : minDist2; } int main() { int N,M; cin >> N; dis.resize(N+1); disToOrigin.resize(N+1); disToOrigin[1] = 0; int value; for(int i = 1; i <= N; i++){ scanf("%d",&value); dis[i] = value; if(i > 1) disToOrigin[i] = sum; sum += value; } cin >> M; int x,y; for(int i = 0; i < M; i++){ scanf("%d%d",&x,&y); printf("%d\n",computeMinDis(x,y)); } return 0; }
我表示内心是崩溃的,Java一直运行超时,然而和C++算法都是一样的,
由此可见Java和C++的运行效率的差别
刷PAT真是好蛋疼啊,别人全部刷完时有多屌????
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