Java扑克游戏（多人多牌数比较游戏）的实现

来源：互联网发布：英格拉姆体测数据编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/05/21 10:17

具体实现步骤如下：

实现扑克Card类，用于储存扑克牌，1-13代表点数，4-1代表花色（黑桃，红桃，梅花，分块）
实现扑克列表CardList类，用于实现生成一副牌，洗牌，发牌的功能
实现玩家Player类，用于储存玩家信息
实现玩家列表PlayerList类，用于储存所有玩家信息，并且实现玩家洗牌、发牌、比较牌大小的方法
主方法Index05类，用于启动扑克游戏

Card.java

/** *  */package dk.card;/** * @author Administrator * 扑克类 */public class Card implements Comparable<Card>{    private int number;//牌的点数--1到13    private int type;//牌的花色--4种花色：♠(黑桃):4  ♥(红桃):3 ♣(梅花):2  方块:1    public Card() {        super();    }    public Card(int number, int type){        if(number==1)            number=14;        this.number = number;        this.type = type;    }    public int getNumber() {        return number;    }    public void setNumber(int number) {        this.number = number;    }    public int getType() {        return type;    }    public void setType(int type) {        this.type = type;    }    @Override    public int hashCode() {        final int prime = 31;        int result = 1;        result = prime * result + number;        result = prime * result + type;        return result;    }    @Override    public boolean equals(Object obj) {        if (this == obj)            return true;        if (obj == null)            return false;        if (getClass() != obj.getClass())            return false;        Card other = (Card) obj;        if (number != other.number)            return false;        if (type != other.type)            return false;        return true;    }    @Override    public int compareTo(Card o) {        if(this.number>o.number)            return -1;        else if(this.number<o.number)            return 1;        else            if(this.type>o.type)                return -1;            else if(this.type<o.type)                return 1;        return 0;    }    public String toString(){        String str ="";        switch(this.type){        case 1: str = "方块";break;        case 2: str = "梅花";break;        case 3: str = "红桃";break;        case 4: str = "黑桃";break;        }        String n="";        switch(this.number){        case 14:n="A";break;        case 11:n="J";break;        case 12:n="Q";break;        case 13:n="K";break;        default:n=this.number+"";        }        return str+n;    }}

CardList.java

package dk.card;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.List;import java.util.Random;/** * @author Administrator * 牌表操作类 */public class CardList {    public static List<Card> cardlist = new ArrayList<Card>(52);//储存扑克牌    public static List<ArrayList<Card>> poker;//储存发牌结果    //生成一副牌    public static void generateCard() {        for(int i=1;i<=13;i++){            for(int j=1;j<=4;j++){                Card c = new Card(i,j);                cardlist.add(c);            }        }    }    //打印一副牌    public static void printCardList(){        System.out.print("[");        for(Card c:cardlist){            System.out.print(c.toString()+"  ");        }        System.out.println("]");    }    //洗牌    public static void shuffleCard(){        List<Card> scard = new ArrayList<Card>(52);        Card c;        Random random = new Random();        for(int i=1;i<=52;i++){            do{                 c = cardlist.get(random.nextInt(52));            }while(scard.contains(c));            scard.add(c);        }        cardlist.clear();        cardlist = scard;        printCardList();    }    /**     * 发牌     * @param i number of player     * @param j number of card     * @return     */    public static List<ArrayList<Card>> dealCard(int i,int j){         try{            if(i<=1){                throw new Exception("发牌规则有误：玩家至少为2人，请重新定义规则！");            }            if(i*j>52){                throw new Exception("发牌规则有误：牌数超出扑克张数，请重新定义规则！");            }            poker = new ArrayList<ArrayList<Card>>(i);//储存玩家发到的牌            //生成玩家手中的牌列表            for(int h=0;h<i;h++){                ArrayList<Card> player_card_list = new ArrayList<Card>(j);                poker.add(player_card_list);            }            //给每个玩家发牌            for(int k=0;k<j;k++){                for(int d=0;d<i;d++){                    ArrayList<Card> player_card_list = poker.get(d);                    Card card = getCard();                                      player_card_list.add(card);                }            }        }catch(Exception e){            e.printStackTrace();        }        return poker;    }    //抓取一张牌    public static Card getCard(){        return cardlist.remove(0);    }    //获取一位玩家的牌    public static ArrayList<Card> getPoker(){        return poker.remove(0);    }    public static void clear(){        cardlist.clear();        poker.clear();        printCardList();    }}

Player.java

/** *  */package dk.card;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.Collections;import java.util.List;/** * @author Administrator * 玩家类 */public class Player implements Comparable<Player>{    private String id;//玩家id    private String name;//玩家姓名    private List<Card> poker;//玩家手牌    private Card max;//玩家最大的牌    public Player(String id ,String name){        this.id = id;        this.name = name;        this.setPoker(new ArrayList<Card>());    }    public String getId() {        return id;    }    public void setId(String id) {        this.id = id;    }    public String getName() {        return name;    }    public void setName(String name) {        this.name = name;    }    public List<Card> getPoker() {        return poker;    }    public Card getMax() {        return max;    }    public void setMax(Card max) {        this.max = max;    }    public void setPoker(List<Card> poker) {        this.poker = poker;        Collections.sort(this.poker);        for(Card c :this.poker){            this.setMax(c);            break;        }    }    public String toString(){        return "玩家Id："+this.id+"\t玩家姓名："+this.name;    }    //玩家摊牌    public String showCard(){        String msg="";        for(Card c:this.poker){            msg+=c.toString()+" ";        }        return this.toString()+"\t\n"+"玩家牌信息：\t\n"+msg;    }    @Override    public int compareTo(Player o) {        return this.max.compareTo(o.getMax());    }}

PlayerList.java

package dk.card;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.Collections;import java.util.List;/** * @author Administrator * 储存玩家列表 */public class PlayerList {    public static List<Player> playerlist = new ArrayList<Player>();//储存扑玩家列表    public static int sum;    public static List<String> rules = new ArrayList<String>();    public PlayerList(){    }    public static void setRule(String rule){        rules.add(rule);    }    public static String getRules(){        String str="";        for(String s:rules){            str+=s+"\t\n";        }        return str;    }    public static void printRules(){        show(getRules());    }    //添加玩家    public static boolean addplayer(Player player){        show("添加玩家："+player.toString());        show("----------------------------------------");        sum++;        return playerlist.add(player);    }    //给所有玩家发牌    public static void shuffleCardToPlayer(){            for(Player player:playerlist){                player.setPoker(CardList.getPoker());            }    }       //显示发牌结果    public static void showCard(){        for(Player player:playerlist){            show(player.showCard());            show("----------------------------------------");        }    }    //比较牌点大小并且显示赢家信息    public static void showWinner(){        Collections.sort(playerlist);        Player p = playerlist.get(0);        show(p.showCard());        show("本局赢家是："+p.getName());    }    //玩家人数    public static int size(){        return sum;    }    public static void show(Object obj){        System.out.println(obj.toString());    }    public static void clear(){        playerlist.clear();        sum = 0 ;    }}

Index05.java

/** *  */package dk.main;import java.util.Scanner;import dk.card.CardList;import dk.card.Player;import dk.card.PlayerList;/** * @author Administrator * */public class Index05 extends Show {    public static Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);    /**     * 调用的主方法     * @param args     */    public static void main(String[] args) {        show("是否开始游戏?0/1");        int isStart = scanner.nextInt();        if(isStart==1){            startGame();        }           else{            show("退出游戏！");        }    }    //启动扑克游戏    public static void startGame(){        show("游戏规则如下:");        PlayerList.setRule("1.至少需要两名玩家");        PlayerList.setRule("2.所有玩家的牌数加起来不超过52张牌");        PlayerList.setRule("3.比较所有玩家手中最大的牌点，最大的牌点数的玩家获胜");        PlayerList.setRule("4.总的牌数只有52张，没有大小王");        PlayerList.setRule("5.黑桃牌A最大，方块3最小，点数相同时，比较花色，黑桃较大。");        PlayerList.printRules();        show("请输入玩家人数：");        int players = 2;//默认玩家数目        int cardofplay = 2;//默认每个玩家的手牌数目        try {             players = scanner.nextInt();                while(players<2){                    show("玩家人数至少是两人");                    show("请重新输入人数：");                    players = scanner.nextInt();                }                show("请输入每个玩家持有的牌数：");                  cardofplay = scanner.nextInt();                while(cardofplay*players>52){                    show("玩家*牌数超出范围！请重新输入牌数");                    cardofplay = scanner.nextInt();                }                show("开始输入玩家信息:");                for(int i=0;i<players;i++){                    show("请输入第"+(i+1)+"个玩家姓名:");                    String name = scanner.next();                    Player p =new Player("00"+i,name);                    PlayerList.addplayer(p);                }                show("一副没有洗的牌：");                CardList.generateCard();//生成一副扑克                CardList.printCardList();//打印扑克                show("========================================");                show("开始洗牌：");                CardList.shuffleCard();//洗牌                show("========================================");                show("开始发牌：........发牌中......");                CardList.dealCard(players,cardofplay);//发牌                PlayerList.shuffleCardToPlayer();//给玩家发牌                show("发牌结果：");                PlayerList.showCard();//显示所有玩家牌信息                show("========================================");                show("比较结果：比较牌点大小并且显示赢家信息");                PlayerList.showWinner();//显示本轮赢家                show("========================================");        } catch (Exception e) {            e.printStackTrace();        }    }    //清空游戏    public static void clearGame(){            CardList.clear();            PlayerList.clear();    }    //测试扑克游戏    public static void testGame(){        try {            show("一副没有洗的牌：");            CardList.generateCard();            CardList.printCardList();            show("========================================");            show("开始添加玩家：");            Player p =new Player("001","DekingChen");            Player p1 =new Player("002","chenzhenquan");            Player p2 =new Player("003","czq");            PlayerList.addplayer(p);            PlayerList.addplayer(p1);            PlayerList.addplayer(p2);            show("开始洗牌：");            CardList.shuffleCard();            show("========================================");            show("开始发牌：........发牌中......");            int players =  PlayerList.size();//玩家数目            int cardofsum = 3;//每个玩家的手牌数目            CardList.dealCard(players,cardofsum);            PlayerList.shuffleCardToPlayer();            show("发牌结果：");            PlayerList.showCard();            show("========================================");            show("比较结果：比较牌点大小并且显示赢家信息");            PlayerList.showWinner();            show("========================================");        } catch (Exception e) {            e.printStackTrace();        }    }}

Show.java(辅助显示类)

package dk.main;public abstract class Show {    public static void show(Object obj){        System.out.println(obj.toString());    }}

实验结果：

是否开始游戏?0/11游戏规则如下:1.至少需要两名玩家  2.所有玩家的牌数加起来不超过52张牌 3.比较所有玩家手中最大的牌点，最大的牌点数的玩家获胜 4.总的牌数只有52张，没有大小王   5.黑桃牌A最大，方块3最小，点数相同时，比较花色，黑桃较大。 请输入玩家人数：5请输入每个玩家持有的牌数：5（<a href="http://www.dztcsd.com/">资质代办</a>）开始输入玩家信息:请输入第1个玩家姓名:DekingChen添加玩家：玩家Id：000   玩家姓名：DekingChen----------------------------------------请输入第2个玩家姓名:czq添加玩家：玩家Id：001   玩家姓名：czq----------------------------------------请输入第3个玩家姓名:chenzhenquan添加玩家：玩家Id：002   玩家姓名：chenzhenquan----------------------------------------请输入第4个玩家姓名:

作者： DekingChen
来源：慕课网
本文原创发布于慕课网，转载请注明出处，谢谢合作！

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