7，词根 - 倒、流

声明：

1，        这是本人对《GRE核心词汇与精炼》的总结，纯粹为己用，不得转载和他用；

2，        如果能帮到你的话，那就太好了。

pour 倒、流、倾泻

fus

            confuse = con[together] + fus + e[v.] =pour together = 使混乱

            diffuse = dif[apart, in every direction] +fus + e[v.]

                        =(speech / fluid, light, etc.) pour in every direction

                        =啰嗦的(a.)/ 不集中的、扩散的(a.)/ 散开、扩展(v.)

            effuse = ef[ex, out] + fus + ive[a.] =(flow of emotion) pour out

                        =感情泛滥/溢于言表的/ 感情表达不节制和过度的/ 过分多情的

            infuse = in + fus + e[v.] = pour in(注入)= 灌输、使…充满/ 鼓舞(pourin courage)

            profuse = pro[forth] + fus + e[a.] = pourforth,(海水)向前流 = 丰富的 / 挥霍的

            suffuse = suf[sub, under] + fus + e[v.] =pour under, 在下面流淌 = (色彩等)弥漫

flow 流动

flu

            affluent = af[ad, to] + flu + ent[a.] = (多的像水一样)源源不断的流淌 -> 富裕的

            confluence = con[together] +flu + ence[n.]= flow together = 汇合、混合

            effluvium = ef[ex, out] + flu + ium[n.] =(sth.) flow out = 难闻的气味 / 废品

            fluctuate = fluct[flow] + u + ate[v.] =(水得)流动-> 波动、无规则地变动

            fluent = flu + ent[a.] = of flow, (说话/做事)如流水般 = 表达流利的 / 不费力的

            influx = in + flux[flu, flow] = flow in =涌入

            superfluous = super[over] + flu + ous[a.] =over flow, 溢出 = 多余的、过剩的

            mellifluous = mel(li)[honey] + flu + ous[a.]= flow with honey = (曲调)优美的

            flush : 来自词根flu，于是其含义有：

                        冲洗、大量的、富有的、(肤色)健康红润的[因为血液的flow]