多线程学习初步

来源：互联网发布：热血仙境源码编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/05/01 04:43

import java.io.*;
//多线程编程
public class MultiThread
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
System.out.println("我是主线程!");
//下面创建线程实例thread1
ThreadUseExtends thread1=new ThreadUseExtends();
//创建thread2时以实现了Runnable接口的THhreadUseRunnable类实例为参数
Thread thread2=new Thread(new ThreadUseRunnable(),"SecondThread");
thread1.start();//启动线程thread1使之处于就绪状态
//thread1.setPriority(6);//设置thread1的优先级为6
//优先级将决定cpu空出时，处于就绪状态的线程谁先占领cpu开始运行
//优先级范围1到10,MIN_PRIORITY,MAX_PRIORITY,NORM_PAIORITY
//新线程继承创建她的父线程优先级,父线程通常有普通优先级即5NORM_PRIORITY
System.out.println("主线程将挂起7秒!");
try
{
Thread.sleep(7000);//主线程挂起7秒
}
catch (InterruptedException e)
{
return;
}
System.out.println("又回到了主线程!");
if(thread1.isAlive())
{
thread1.stop();//如果thread1还存在则杀掉他
System.out.println("thread1休眠过长,主线程杀掉了thread1!");
}
else
System.out.println("主线程没发现thread1,thread1已醒顺序执行结束了!");
thread2.start();//启动thread2
System.out.println("主线程又将挂起7秒!");
try
{
Thread.sleep(7000);//主线程挂起7秒
}
catch (InterruptedException e)
{
return;
}
System.out.println("又回到了主线程!");
if(thread2.isAlive())
{
thread2.stop();//如果thread2还存在则杀掉他
System.out.println("thread2休眠过长，主线程杀掉了thread2!");
}
else
System.out.println("主线程没发现thread2,thread2已醒顺序执行结束了!");
System.out.println("程序结束按任意键继续!");
try
{
System.in.read();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
System.out.println(e.toString());
}

}//main
}//MultiThread

class ThreadUseExtends extends Thread
//通过继承Thread类,并实现它的抽象方法run()
//适当时候创建这一Thread子类的实例来实现多线程机制
//一个线程启动后（也即进入就绪状态）一旦获得CPU将自动调用它的run()方法
{

ThreadUseExtends(){}//构造函数
public void run()
{
System.out.println("我是Thread子类的线程实例!");
System.out.println("我将挂起10秒!");
System.out.println("回到主线程,请稍等,刚才主线程挂起可能还没醒过来！");
try
{
sleep(10000);//挂起5秒
}
catch (InterruptedException e)
{
return;
}
//如果该run()方法顺序执行完了,线程将自动结束,而不会被主线程杀掉
//但如果休眠时间过长,则线程还存活,可能被stop()杀掉
}
}

class ThreadUseRunnable implements Runnable
//通过实现Runnable接口中的run()方法,再以这个实现了run()方法的类
//为参数创建Thread的线程实例
{
//Thread thread2=new Thread(this);
//以这个实现了Runnable接口中run()方法的类为参数创建Thread类的线程实例
ThreadUseRunnable(){}//构造函数
public void run()
{
System.out.println("我是Thread类的线程实例并以实现了Runnable接口的类为参数!");
System.out.println("我将挂起1秒!");
System.out.println("回到主线程,请稍等,刚才主线程挂起可能还没醒过来！");
try
{
Thread.sleep(1000);//挂起5秒
}
catch (InterruptedException e)
{
return;
}
//如果该run()方法顺序执行完了,线程将自动结束,而不会被主线程杀掉
//但如果休眠时间过长,则线程还存活,可能被stop()杀掉
}

}
//该程序可做的修改如改休眠时间或优先级setPriority()

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