带动画的横向柱状图

来源：互联网发布：查看qq密码软件编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/06/16 06:27

效果图

（1）数据都为正

数据都为正数

（2）数据都为负

数据都为负

（3）数据为一正一负

数据为一正一负

实现原理：

1）自定义View：onSizeChanged()方法里边根据传入的“重阳股份”等两个名称确定柱状图的左边起点坐标、右侧终点坐标

2）根据传入的数据值确定将上边得到的右侧绘图部分的长度分割成多少合适：两正、两负取绝对值最大的那个数据进行分割就好，一正一负将绘图部分的一半进行分割就好。

代码是最好的老师：

自定义View的代码：

import android.animation.TypeEvaluator;import android.animation.ValueAnimator;import android.content.Context;import android.content.res.TypedArray;import android.graphics.Canvas;import android.graphics.Color;import android.graphics.DashPathEffect;import android.graphics.Paint;import android.graphics.Path;import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;import android.support.v4.view.animation.FastOutSlowInInterpolator;import android.text.TextUtils;import android.util.AttributeSet;import android.util.DisplayMetrics;import android.util.TypedValue;import android.view.View;import com.example.zpf.animmenu.R;/** * Created by zpf on 2016/11/7. * 横向柱状图 */public class TextDiagram extends View {    /**     * 默认的股票名称文字大小     */    private final float DEFAULT_STOCK_TEXT_SIZE = 16;    /**     * 默认的股票数据值文字大小     */    private final float DEFAULT_VALUE_TEXT_SIZE = 10;    /**     * 默认的股票名字距离右边图形的边距     */    private final float DEFAULT_TEXT_MARGIN_RIGHT = TypedValue            .applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, 8, getResources().getDisplayMetrics());    /**     * 默认的数据条的宽度     */    private final float DEFAULT_LINE_WIDTH = TypedValue            .applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, 6, getResources().getDisplayMetrics());    /**     * 默认的蚂蚁线的线条长度     */    private final float DEFAULT_DASH_LINE_LENGTH = TypedValue            .applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, 6, getResources().getDisplayMetrics());    /**     * 默认的蚂蚁线的间隔     */    private final float DEFAULT_DASH_LINE_PADDING = TypedValue            .applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, 2, getResources().getDisplayMetrics());    /**     * 默认的蚂蚁线的宽度     */    private final float DEFAULT_DASH_LINE_WIDTH = TypedValue            .applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, 1, getResources().getDisplayMetrics());    /**     * 顶部的文本     */    private String sTop = "";    /**     * 底部的文本     */    private String sBottom = "";    /**     * 一句话描述（xxx是xxx的多少倍）     */    private String sContent = "";    /**     * 底部文字距离第二个股票距离     * */    private float contentPaddingTop = TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP,            8, getResources().getDisplayMetrics());    /**     * 控件高度的1/3     */    private float singleY = 0;    /**     * 最长标题的长度（也就是股票名字的最右边）     */    private float maxTextLength = 0;    /**     * 两个股票数值都为正数的时候起始坐标x     */    private float posStartX = 0;    /**     * 两个股票数值都为负数时候的终点坐标x     */    private float width = 0;    /**     * 可以绘制长条的长度     */    private float lineTotalWidth = 0;    /**     * 两个股票一正一负时候的中心坐标点     */    private float douCenterX = 0;    /**     * 股票名字的textSize, textColor     */    private float textSize = TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP,            DEFAULT_STOCK_TEXT_SIZE, getResources().getDisplayMetrics());    private int textColor = ContextCompat.getColor(getContext(), R.color.diagram_title);    /**     * 股票数据值的textSize     */    private float textValueSize = TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP,            DEFAULT_VALUE_TEXT_SIZE, getResources().getDisplayMetrics());    /**     * 数据值的Paint     */    private Paint paintValue;    /**     * 最下边一句话的paint     */    private Paint paintContent;    /**     * 股票名字距离右边图形的距离     */    private float textMarginRight = DEFAULT_TEXT_MARGIN_RIGHT;    /**     * 股票名字的画笔     */    private Paint paintStockName;    /**     * 数据值对应的长条的Paint（在绘制上下两条线的时候更改画笔颜色）     */    private Paint paintLine;    /**     * 数据值对应的长条的Paint（在绘制上下两条线的时候更改画笔颜色）     */    private Paint paintLinePath;    /**     * 数据值线条的宽度     */    private float lineWidth = DEFAULT_LINE_WIDTH;    /**     * 数据值线条的Path     */    private Path pathLine;    /**     * 顶部数据颜色     */    private int topColor = ContextCompat.getColor(getContext(), R.color.diagram_blue);    /**     * 底部数据颜色     */    private int bottomColor = ContextCompat.getColor(getContext(), R.color.diagram_red);    /**     * 用来接收传入的顶部数值     */    private float fTop;    private float fBtm;    /**     * 用来存储需要绘制的数据值     */    private String sTopValue = "";    private String sBtmValue = "";    /**     * 用来绘制的top数据的startX / endX / 动画中间值     */    private float topStartX, topEndX, topPosEndX, topNegStartX;    /**     * 判断顶部数据是否是正值     */    private boolean topIsPos = Boolean.TRUE;    /**     * 用来绘制的bottom数据的startX 、 endX 、动画中间值     */    private float btmStartX, btmEndX, btmPosEndX, btmNegStartX;    /**     * 判断底部数据是否是正值     */    private boolean btmIsPos = Boolean.TRUE;    /**     * 顶部数据值绘制所在的x坐标点     */    private float topValueX;    /**     * 底部数据值绘制所在的x坐标点     */    private float btmValueX;    /**     * 蚂蚁线所在的x点坐标     */    private float dashLineX;    /**     * 蚂蚁线     */    private Paint paintDashLine;    /**     * 蚂蚁线颜色     */    private int dashLineColor = Color.GRAY;    /**     * 蚂蚁线线长度     */    private float dashLineLength = DEFAULT_DASH_LINE_LENGTH;    /**     * 蚂蚁线之间间隔     */    private float dashLinePadding = DEFAULT_DASH_LINE_PADDING;    /**     * 蚂蚁线的宽度     */    private float dashLineWidth = DEFAULT_DASH_LINE_WIDTH;    /**     * 蚂蚁线是否可见     * */    private boolean dashLineVisible = Boolean.TRUE;    public TextDiagram(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {        super(context, attrs);        initDefineAttrs(context, attrs);        initPaint();    }    public TextDiagram(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);        initDefineAttrs(context, attrs);        initPaint();    }    /**     * set stock name     */    public void setStockName(String stockTop, String stockBtm) {        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(stockTop) || TextUtils.isEmpty(stockBtm))            return;        this.sTop = stockTop;        this.sBottom = stockBtm;    }    /**     * set stock value     * @param valueTop 顶部数据值     * @param valueBtm 底部数据值     * @param dashLineVisible 蚂蚁线是否可见（主力深度为false）     */    public void setStockValue(String valueTop, String valueBtm, boolean dashLineVisible) {        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(sTop) || TextUtils.isEmpty(sBottom))            throw new IllegalArgumentException("必须先调用setStockName()设置股票名称！");        if(TextUtils.isEmpty(valueTop) || TextUtils.isEmpty(valueBtm))            return;        this.fTop = Float.valueOf(valueTop);        this.fBtm = Float.valueOf(valueBtm);        sTopValue = valueTop;        sBtmValue = valueBtm;        this.dashLineVisible = dashLineVisible;    }    public void setContent(String content) {        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(content))            return;        this.sContent = content;        invalidate();    }    /**     * 设置自定义属性     */    private void initDefineAttrs(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {        DisplayMetrics metrics = getResources().getDisplayMetrics();        TypedArray array = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.TextDiagram);        int count = array.getIndexCount();        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {            int attr = array.getIndex(i);            switch (attr) {                case R.styleable.TextDiagram_textSize:                    textSize = array.getDimensionPixelSize(attr, (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(                            TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP, attr, metrics));                    break;                case R.styleable.TextDiagram_textColor:                    textColor = array.getColor(attr,                            ContextCompat.getColor(getContext(), R.color.diagram_title));                    break;                case R.styleable.TextDiagram_textMarginRight:                    textMarginRight = array.getDimension(attr, DEFAULT_TEXT_MARGIN_RIGHT);                    break;                case R.styleable.TextDiagram_textValueSize:                    textValueSize = array.getDimensionPixelSize(attr,                            (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP, attr, metrics));                    break;                case R.styleable.TextDiagram_topColor:                    topColor = array.getColor(attr,                            ContextCompat.getColor(getContext(), R.color.diagram_blue));                    break;                case R.styleable.TextDiagram_bottomColor:                    bottomColor = array.getColor(attr,                            ContextCompat.getColor(getContext(), R.color.diagram_red));                    break;                case R.styleable.TextDiagram_lineWidth:                    lineWidth = array.getDimension(attr, DEFAULT_LINE_WIDTH);                    break;                case R.styleable.TextDiagram_dashLineColor:                    dashLineColor = array.getColor(attr, Color.GRAY);                    break;                case R.styleable.TextDiagram_dashLineLength:                    dashLineLength = array.getDimension(attr, DEFAULT_DASH_LINE_LENGTH);                    break;                case R.styleable.TextDiagram_dashLinePadding:                    dashLinePadding = array.getDimension(attr, DEFAULT_DASH_LINE_PADDING);                    break;                case R.styleable.TextDiagram_dashLineWidth:                    dashLineWidth = array.getDimension(attr, DEFAULT_DASH_LINE_WIDTH);                    break;                case R.styleable.TextDiagram_mainDeepTop:                    contentPaddingTop = array.getDimension(attr, DEFAULT_TEXT_MARGIN_RIGHT);                    break;                default:                    break;            }        }        array.recycle();    }    /**     * 初始化Paint     */    private void initPaint() {        paintStockName = new Paint();        paintStockName.setAntiAlias(true);        paintStockName.setColor(textColor);        paintStockName.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);        paintStockName.setTextSize(textSize);        paintStockName.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.RIGHT);        paintLine = new Paint();//        setLayerType(LAYER_TYPE_SOFTWARE, null);        paintLine.setAntiAlias(true);        paintLine.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);        paintLine.setStrokeCap(Paint.Cap.ROUND);        paintLine.setStrokeWidth(lineWidth);        pathLine = new Path();        paintLinePath = new Paint();        paintLinePath.setAntiAlias(true);        paintLinePath.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);        paintLinePath.setStrokeWidth(lineWidth);        /**         * 设置发光效果BlurMaskFilter(float radius, Blur blur)         * @param radius 弥散半径         * @param blur 发光效果类型         * *///        paintLine.setMaskFilter(new BlurMaskFilter(6, BlurMaskFilter.Blur.INNER));//        paintLine.setMaskFilter(new EmbossMaskFilter());        /** 设置阴影         * @param radius 半径         * @param offX x方向偏移量         * @param offY y方向偏移量         * @param color 阴影颜色         * *///        paintLine.setShadowLayer(2, 0, 0, Color.GRAY);        paintDashLine = new Paint();        paintDashLine.setAntiAlias(true);        paintDashLine.setColor(dashLineColor);        paintDashLine.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);        paintDashLine.setStrokeWidth(dashLineWidth);        //Phase偏移量，可以使线动起来（配合invalidate()刷新）        DashPathEffect effect = new DashPathEffect(new float[]{dashLineLength, dashLinePadding}, 0);        paintDashLine.setPathEffect(effect);        paintValue = new Paint();        paintValue.setAntiAlias(true);        paintValue.setTextSize(textValueSize);        paintValue.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.CENTER);        paintContent = new Paint();        paintContent.setAntiAlias(true);        paintContent.setTextSize(textValueSize);        paintContent.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.LEFT);        paintContent.setColor(topColor);    }    @Override    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {        drawText(canvas, sTop, true);        drawText(canvas, sBottom, false);        if(dashLineVisible) {            drawTopLinePath(canvas, topIsPos, topStartX, topEndX);            drawBottomLinePath(canvas, btmIsPos, btmStartX, btmEndX);            drawDashLine(canvas, dashLineX);        } else {            drawTopLine(canvas, topIsPos, topStartX, topEndX);            drawBottomLine(canvas, btmIsPos, btmStartX, btmEndX);        }        drawValueText(canvas, sTopValue, sBtmValue, topValueX, btmValueX);        drawContent(canvas, sContent);        super.onDraw(canvas);    }    @Override    protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {        super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);        singleY = h / 3;        width = w - (lineWidth / 2 + dashLineWidth);        confirmXY();        doAnimation();    }    /**     * 测量两个股票名字的长度     *     * @param string 文本     */    private float measureText(String string) {        return measureText(paintStockName, string);    }    /**     * 测量两个股票名字的长度     *     * @param paint  文本的画笔     * @param string 文本     */    private float measureText(Paint paint, String string) {        float f;        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(string))            f = 0;        else            f = paint.measureText(string);        return f;    }    /**     * 计算填充数据之后绘制的坐标点     */    private void confirmXY() {        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(sTop))            return;        confirmStartAndCenterX(sTop, sBottom);        confirmDrawPointInfo(fTop, fBtm);    }    /**     * 确定条形图的左边起点，中间点的位置x坐标     */    private void confirmStartAndCenterX(String strTop, String strBtm) {        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(strTop) || TextUtils.isEmpty(strBtm))            return;        float fTop = measureText(strTop);        float fBtm = measureText(strBtm);        maxTextLength = Math.max(fTop, fBtm);        posStartX = maxTextLength + textMarginRight + lineWidth / 2;        lineTotalWidth = width - posStartX;        douCenterX = posStartX + lineTotalWidth / 2;    }    /**     * 画上下两个股票名字     *     * @param canvas 画布     * @param string 股票名字     */    private void drawText(Canvas canvas, String string, boolean isTop) {        if (isTop)            canvas.drawText(string, maxTextLength, singleY + textSize / 3, paintStockName);        else            canvas.drawText(string, maxTextLength, singleY * 2 + (textSize / 3), paintStockName);    }    /**     * draw top line     */    private void drawTopLine(Canvas canvas, boolean isPos, float startX, float endX) {        paintLine.setColor(topColor);        if (isPos && topPosEndX != 0f) {            canvas.drawLine(startX, singleY, topPosEndX, singleY, paintLine);        } else if (topNegStartX != 0f) {            canvas.drawLine(topNegStartX, singleY, endX, singleY, paintLine);        }    }    /**     * draw top line path     */    private void drawTopLinePath(Canvas canvas, boolean isPos, float startX, float endX) {        paintLinePath.setColor(topColor);        if (isPos && topPosEndX != 0f) {            pathLine.reset();            pathLine.moveTo(startX - lineWidth / 2, singleY - lineWidth / 2);            pathLine.lineTo(topPosEndX, singleY - lineWidth / 2);            pathLine.lineTo(topPosEndX, singleY + lineWidth / 2);            pathLine.lineTo(startX - lineWidth / 2, singleY + lineWidth / 2);            pathLine.addCircle(topPosEndX, singleY, lineWidth / 2, Path.Direction.CW);            canvas.drawPath(pathLine, paintLinePath);        } else if (topNegStartX != 0f) {            pathLine.reset();            pathLine.moveTo(endX + lineWidth / 2, singleY - lineWidth / 2);            pathLine.lineTo(endX + lineWidth / 2, singleY + lineWidth / 2);            pathLine.lineTo(topNegStartX, singleY + lineWidth / 2);            pathLine.lineTo(topNegStartX, singleY - lineWidth / 2);            pathLine.addCircle(topNegStartX, singleY, lineWidth / 2, Path.Direction.CW);            canvas.drawPath(pathLine, paintLinePath);        }    }    /**     * draw bottom line     */    private void drawBottomLinePath(Canvas canvas, boolean isPos, float startX, float endX) {        paintLinePath.setColor(bottomColor);        if (isPos && btmPosEndX != 0f) {            pathLine.reset();            pathLine.moveTo(startX - lineWidth / 2, singleY * 2 - lineWidth / 2);            pathLine.lineTo(btmPosEndX, singleY * 2 - lineWidth / 2);            pathLine.lineTo(btmPosEndX, singleY * 2 + lineWidth / 2);            pathLine.lineTo(startX - lineWidth / 2, singleY * 2 + lineWidth / 2);            pathLine.addCircle(btmPosEndX, singleY * 2, lineWidth / 2, Path.Direction.CW);            canvas.drawPath(pathLine, paintLinePath);        } else if(btmNegStartX != 0f){            pathLine.reset();            pathLine.moveTo(endX + lineWidth / 2, singleY * 2 - lineWidth / 2);            pathLine.lineTo(endX + lineWidth / 2, singleY * 2 + lineWidth / 2);            pathLine.lineTo(btmNegStartX, singleY * 2 + lineWidth / 2);            pathLine.lineTo(btmNegStartX, singleY * 2 - lineWidth / 2);            pathLine.addCircle(btmNegStartX, singleY * 2, lineWidth / 2, Path.Direction.CW);            canvas.drawPath(pathLine, paintLinePath);        }    }    /**     * draw bottom line     */    private void drawBottomLine(Canvas canvas, boolean isPos, float startX, float endX) {        paintLine.setColor(bottomColor);        if (isPos) {            if (btmPosEndX != 0f)                canvas.drawLine(startX, singleY * 2, btmPosEndX, singleY * 2, paintLine);        } else {            if (btmNegStartX != 0f)                canvas.drawLine(btmNegStartX, singleY * 2, endX, singleY * 2, paintLine);        }    }    /**     * draw value text     */    private void drawValueText(Canvas canvas, String sTop, String sBtm, float xTop, float xBtm) {        paintValue.setColor(topColor);        canvas.drawText(sTop, xTop, singleY - (textValueSize / 3 + lineWidth / 2), paintValue);        paintValue.setColor(bottomColor);        canvas.drawText(sBtm, xBtm, singleY * 2 - (textValueSize / 3 + lineWidth / 2), paintValue);    }    /**     * draw dash line     */    private void drawDashLine(Canvas canvas, float x) {        Path pathDash = new Path();        pathDash.moveTo(x, singleY / 2);        pathDash.lineTo(x, singleY * 5 / 2);        canvas.drawPath(pathDash, paintDashLine);    }    /**     * 数据为正数的时候动画     */    private void doPosAnimation(final boolean isTop, float startX, float endX) {        ValueAnimator animator = ValueAnimator.ofObject(new PositiveEvaluator(), startX, endX);        animator.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {            @Override            public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator valueAnimator) {                if (isTop)                    topPosEndX = (float) valueAnimator.getAnimatedValue();                else                    btmPosEndX = (float) valueAnimator.getAnimatedValue();                invalidate();            }        });        animator.setStartDelay(200);        animator.setDuration(800);        animator.setInterpolator(new FastOutSlowInInterpolator());        animator.start();    }    private class PositiveEvaluator implements TypeEvaluator<Float> {        @Override        public Float evaluate(float v, Float startValue, Float endValue) {            return startValue + v * (endValue - startValue);        }    }    /**     * 数据为正数的时候动画     */    private void doNegAnimation(final boolean isTop, float startX, float endX) {        ValueAnimator animator = ValueAnimator.ofObject(new NegativeEvaluator(), startX, endX);        animator.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {            @Override            public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator valueAnimator) {                if (isTop)                    topNegStartX = (float) valueAnimator.getAnimatedValue();                else                    btmNegStartX = (float) valueAnimator.getAnimatedValue();                invalidate();            }        });        animator.setStartDelay(200);        animator.setDuration(800);        animator.setInterpolator(new FastOutSlowInInterpolator());        animator.start();    }    private class NegativeEvaluator implements TypeEvaluator<Float> {        @Override        public Float evaluate(float v, Float startValue, Float endValue) {            return endValue - v * (endValue - startValue);        }    }    /**     * 根据传入的fTop、fBtm计算相应的绘制的坐标点     */    private void confirmDrawPointInfo(float fTop, float fBtm) {        boolean topIsPos;        boolean btmIsPos;        //虚线所在的坐标点位置        float dashLineX;        //上部线条的坐标信息        float topStartX, topEndX;        //下部线条的坐标信息        float btmStartX, btmEndX;        //上部数据值的坐标        float topValueX;        //下部数据值的坐标        float btmValueX;        //两个数据都为0        if (fTop == 0 && fBtm == 0) {            topIsPos = btmIsPos = true;            dashLineX = posStartX - lineWidth / 2;            topStartX = posStartX;            topEndX = posStartX;            btmStartX = posStartX;            btmEndX = posStartX;            topValueX = posStartX + measureText(paintValue, sTopValue) / 2;            btmValueX = posStartX + measureText(paintValue, sBtmValue) / 2;        }        //两个数据都为+        else if (fTop >= 0 && fBtm >= 0) {            topIsPos = btmIsPos = true;            dashLineX = posStartX - lineWidth / 2;            //顶部为大值            if (Math.max(fTop, fBtm) == fTop) {                topStartX = posStartX;                topEndX = width;                btmStartX = posStartX;                btmEndX = posStartX + (lineTotalWidth * fBtm / fTop);            } else {                topStartX = posStartX;                topEndX = posStartX + (lineTotalWidth * fTop / fBtm);                btmStartX = posStartX;                btmEndX = width;            }            topValueX = posStartX + measureText(paintValue, sTopValue) / 2;            btmValueX = posStartX + measureText(paintValue, sBtmValue) / 2;        }        //两个数据都为-        else if (fTop <= 0 && fBtm <= 0) {            topIsPos = btmIsPos = false;            dashLineX = width + lineWidth / 2;            //第二条占据满条            if (Math.max(fTop, fBtm) == fTop) {                topStartX = width - (lineTotalWidth * fTop / fBtm);                topEndX = width;                btmStartX = posStartX;                btmEndX = width;            } else {                topStartX = posStartX;                topEndX = width;                btmStartX = width - (lineTotalWidth * fBtm / fTop);                btmEndX = width;            }            topValueX = btmValueX = width - (measureText(paintValue, sTopValue) / 2 + textMarginRight);        }        //两个数据一个 + 一个 -        else {            float faTop = Math.abs(fTop);            float faBtm = Math.abs(fBtm);            //顶部满格            if (Math.max(faTop, faBtm) == faTop) {                //顶部数据正数，底部数据为负数                if (fTop > 0) {                    topIsPos = true;                    btmIsPos = false;                    topStartX = douCenterX + lineWidth / 2;                    topEndX = width;                    btmStartX = douCenterX - (width - douCenterX) * faBtm / faTop;                    btmEndX = douCenterX - lineWidth / 2;                    topValueX = douCenterX + measureText(paintValue, sTopValue) / 2 + textMarginRight;                    btmValueX = douCenterX - measureText(paintValue, sBtmValue) / 2 - textMarginRight;                }                //顶部数据为负数，底部数据为正数                else {                    topIsPos = false;                    btmIsPos = true;                    topStartX = posStartX;                    topEndX = douCenterX - lineWidth / 2;                    btmStartX = douCenterX + lineWidth / 2;                    btmEndX = douCenterX + ((width - douCenterX) * faBtm / faTop);                    topValueX = douCenterX - measureText(paintValue, sTopValue) / 2 - textMarginRight;                    btmValueX = douCenterX + measureText(paintValue, sBtmValue) / 2 + textMarginRight;                }            }            //底部满格            else {                //底部数据正数， 顶部数据为负数                if (fBtm > 0) {                    topIsPos = false;                    btmIsPos = true;                    topStartX = douCenterX - (width - douCenterX) * faTop / faBtm;                    topEndX = douCenterX - lineWidth / 2;                    btmStartX = douCenterX + lineWidth / 2;                    btmEndX = width;                    topValueX = douCenterX - measureText(paintValue, sTopValue) / 2 - textMarginRight;                    btmValueX = douCenterX + measureText(paintValue, sBtmValue) / 2 + textMarginRight;                }                //底部数据为负值，顶部数据为正值                else {                    topIsPos = true;                    btmIsPos = false;                    topStartX = douCenterX + lineWidth / 2;                    topEndX = douCenterX + (width - douCenterX) * faTop / faBtm;                    btmStartX = posStartX;                    btmEndX = douCenterX - lineWidth / 2;                    topValueX = douCenterX + measureText(paintValue, sTopValue) / 2 + textMarginRight;                    btmValueX = douCenterX - measureText(paintValue, sBtmValue) / 2 - textMarginRight;                }            }            dashLineX = douCenterX;        }        this.dashLineX = dashLineX;        this.topStartX = topStartX;        this.topEndX = topEndX;        this.btmStartX = btmStartX;        this.btmEndX = btmEndX;        this.topValueX = topValueX;        this.btmValueX = btmValueX;        this.topIsPos = topIsPos;        this.btmIsPos = btmIsPos;    }    /**     * 绘制一句话描述     */    private void drawContent(Canvas canvas, String content) {        canvas.drawText(content, 0, singleY*3 - contentPaddingTop, paintContent);    }    /**     * 供外部调用的启动动画     */    public void startAnimation() {        topPosEndX = topNegStartX = btmPosEndX = btmNegStartX = 0f;        invalidate();        doAnimation();    }    private void doAnimation() {        if (width == 0)            return;        if (topIsPos)            doPosAnimation(true, topStartX, topEndX);        else            doNegAnimation(true, topStartX, topEndX);        if (btmIsPos)            doPosAnimation(false, btmStartX, btmEndX);        else            doNegAnimation(false, btmStartX, btmEndX);    }}

其中用到的R.styleable.TextDiagram自定义属性的内容（在values-attrs.xml文件中声明）

<!-- 带文字的横向柱状图 -->    <declare-styleable name="TextDiagram">        <!-- 股票名字的textSize -->        <attr name="textSize" format="dimension"/>        <!-- 股票名字的textColor -->        <attr name="textColor" format="color"/>        <!-- 股票名字右边距离图形的距离 -->        <attr name="textMarginRight" format="dimension"/>        <!-- 股票的数值值的文本大小 -->        <attr name="textValueSize" format="dimension"/>        <!-- 顶部的颜色 -->        <attr name="topColor" format="color"/>        <!-- 底部的颜色 -->        <attr name="bottomColor" format="color"/>        <!-- 数据线条的宽度 -->        <attr name="lineWidth" format="dimension"/>        <!-- 竖直虚线的颜色 -->        <attr name="dashLineColor" format="color"/>        <!-- 竖直虚线的线条长度 -->        <attr name="dashLineLength" format="dimension"/>        <!-- 竖直虚线的间隔 -->        <attr name="dashLinePadding" format="dimension"/>        <!-- 竖直虚线的宽度 -->        <attr name="dashLineWidth" format="dimension"/>        <!-- 竖直虚线是否可见（主力深度不可见） -->        <attr name="dashLineVisible" format="boolean"/>        <!-- 主力深度距离第二条数据间距 -->        <attr name="mainDeepTop" format="dimension"/>    </declare-styleable>

使用方法xml中:直接引用

<customview.TextDiagram                android:id="@+id/td"                android:layout_marginTop="8dp"                android:layout_width="match_parent"                android:layout_height="160dp"                app:textSize="14sp"                app:textColor="@color/diagram_title"                app:textMarginRight="8dp"                app:textValueSize="10sp"                app:dashLineWidth="0.8dp"                app:dashLineColor="@color/colorGrayDarkDark"                app:dashLinePadding="2dp"                app:dashLineLength="4dp"                app:dashLineVisible="true"/>

在代码中的使用：

1)设置名称、数据值

TextDiagram td = (TextDiagram) findViewById(R.id.td);        td.setContent("this is the bottom");        td.setStockName("重阳股份", "清明股份");//        td.setStockValue("12.69", "36.08", true);//        td.setStockValue("12.69", "-36.08", true);        td.setStockValue("-12.69", "-36.08", true);

2）调用动画

td.startAnimation();

备注：详细的自定义View里边的方法说明注释都有，我觉得看代码可能比在这里说更加容易理解。

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