北航的科学研究

来源:互联网 发布:网络语jk是什么意思 编辑:程序博客网 时间:2024/04/30 18:52
Following the principle of “based on national defense, aiming at the market, serving society”, BUAA has given full play to the comprehensive advantage of many disciplines working together, making itself one of the most important centers of innovation. In the 50 years since its foundation, the university has had more than 40 projects that were ranked first in the country and has received more than 900 awards for achievements at ministerial level or above, which have made BUAA one of the top-ranked universities in the field of high technology. In addition, the university has filled scientific and technological gaps nationwide by making and launching spacecrafts of different models, such as, “Beijing -1” , the first light aircraft in China; “Beijing -2” , the first sounding rocket in Asia; “Beijing -5” , the first unmanned airplane in China; “BEE” series; co-axial counter-rotating helicopter. BUAA has also invented a flight simulator in the field of automation, a silicon compiler in the field of computer science, a PC Disk ( Phase Change Disk ) in the field of new material and information storage, a Robot of multi-degree freedom in the field of artificial intelligence and assisted in the successful launch of the “Shenzhou” rockets. BUAA has made many significant contributions to the development of the national economy as well as break-throughs in achieving some key techniques in military equipment. As a result of its achievements and contributions, the university has received many plaudits.

The university has worked hard to gain partners in research through technological development, transfer of research findings, manufacture of products and education of personnel. It has also spared no effort to promote collaboration in production, learning and scientific research, and to expand the application of its scientific research by strengthening the cooperation between the government and university, undertaking large-scale construction programs, and building joint R&D centers and laboratories with enterprises. Now the university has established 6 major State Labs, namely “the Lab of Aeronautical Engine Pneumatic Power”, “the State Lab of Calculating Fluid Mechanics”, “the Lab of Software Development Environment” and “the National Base of Mechanics”, and 12 major Labs at provincial levels. For years, the funding for scientific research at BUAA has been increasing at an annual rate of over 20%, which ranks among the best in all the universities in China in terms of its achievements, funding and academic standing.

   紧跟"以国防为基础,面向市场,服务社会"的原则,北航已经在许多工作领域扮演着重要的角色,是自己成为最大创新中心之一。在50多年的发展中,学校已经在40多个工程领域处于国内领先地位,获得了部级以上的奖励900多项,这使得北航在高技术领域在大学中处于领先地位。另外,学校在制造和发射宇宙飞船方面,填补了国内的科学技术的空白。比如"北京--1号"--第一艘中国航空飞行器,"北京--2号"--亚洲第一艘可载声音的火箭"北京--5号"--中国第一艘无人驾驶的宇宙飞船,第一个中国电子(电器)工程学士,第一个中国反向旋转喷气式直升机。北航同样也投身于飞机模拟器的自动控制领域和硅晶体编译器的计算机科学领域,一个PC机的硬盘(阶段性改变硬盘)
在新材料和信息存储领域,一个多级智能自由推进式的运载火箭,并且成功的参与了"神州"火箭的发射工作。

  北航已经为国内的经济做出了许多重大而有意义的贡献,比如说在一些重要的军事设备仪器上。由于它的成绩和贡献,因此学校获得了很多殊荣。学校积极的开展工作,通过技术发展,研究成果的转化,产品的制造和个人教育来获得研究的合作伙伴。它不仅节省付出提升生产的协作,教育和科学研究,还通过加强政府和高校的合作和大量的构建项目来扩展它的科学研究的应用。并且和企业建立研究开发中心和实验室。现在,北航已经建立了6个国家重点实验室,分别命名为"航空工程气体动力实验室","国家流体设备计算实验室","软件开发环境实验室",和"国家基础设备实验室",还有12个省级的重点实验室。几年间,北航的科研经费增长了%20,这个使北航在科研成功,基金和学术水平挤身中国大学的前列。